1、新提升课时作业.把下列各题中的两个句子用 which, that, who, whose, where 等连成一句1We are talking about a matter. The matter happened in our company last night._2Dan had never seen the girl. The girl was standing behind his boss._3Linda has ever seen the flower. It is the most beautiful flower._4There is no doubt. He will k
2、eep his promise._5The news isnt true. Well go on a picnic this Sunday._答案与解析：1解析：相同词为 matter 即其为先行词。the matter 表物且在句中做主语。关系词为 which 或 that。答案：We are talking about the matter which/that happened in our company last night.2解析：相同词为 girl 即其为先行词。the girl 表人且在后句中做主语。关系词为who 或 that。答案：Dan had never seen th
3、e girl who/that was standing behind his boss.3解析：相同词为 the flowerit 即 flower 为先行词。It (the flower)表物但因先行词被形容词最高级修饰，关系词只能用 that。答案：It is the most beautiful flower that Linda has ever seen.4解析：名词 doubt 后的同位语从句用 whether 引导；no doubt 之后的同位语从句用 that 引导。答案：There is no doubt that he will keep his promise.5解析：
4、同位语从句中的连词 that 一般不能省略。答案：The news that well go on a picnic this Sunday isnt true.用适当的连接代词或连接副词填空1The problem _ he cant come to help us worries us a lot.2I have no idea _ he will return.3I have no information _ he went camping last Sunday.4He expressed the opinion _ Tom should be made manager of the
5、factory.5The problem is _ they have run out of food.6Theres no doubt _ he was killed in the accident.7Theres great doubt _ he did so or not.8He told me the news _ his house had just burned down.9He told me the news of _ house had just been burned down.10Word came _ the President of the USA would ins
6、pect the army.答案：1.that 2.when 3.where 4.that 5.whether 6.that 7.whether 8.that 9.whose 10.that.单句改错1Our team has won the game, that made us very happy._2Ive come with a message from Mr. Wang how he wont be able to see you this afternoon._3He must answer the question if he agrees with what she said
7、or not.4Ive read the book where you gave me the day before yesterday._5One of the men held the opinion when what the book said was right._6The news what you told us is really encouraging._7Dad made a promise which he would buy his children gifts._8It is a question what he did it._答案：1.thatwhich 2.ho
8、wthat 3.ifwhether 4.wherethat/which 或去掉where 5.when that 6.what that 7.which that 8.whathow.用同位语从句翻译下列句子1我们赢得这场比赛的消息令人激动。(news)_2我不知道他什么时候回家。(idea)_3他必须回答他是否同意这样一个问题。(question)_4毫无疑问，小麦的价格将会上涨。(doubt)_5他解决了收音机为何出故障的问题。(problem)_答案：1The news that we won the game is exciting.2I have no idea when he wi
9、ll come back home.3He must answer the question whether he agrees or not.4There is no doubt that the price of wheat will go up.5He has solved the problem why the radio was out of order.请划出下列各句的从句部分，并指出是哪种类型的从句1What the doctors really doubt is whether my mother will recover from the serious disease so
10、on._2I am in doubt whether I should agree to the plan._3The thought came to him that Mary had probably fallen ill._4She will give whoever needs help a warm support._5His brother who is now a doctor always encourages him to go to college._6It is known to us how he became a writer._答案：1What_the_doctor
11、s _really_doubt is whether_my_mother_will_recover _from_the_serious_disease_soon.主语从句 表语从句医生真正怀疑的是我母亲能否很快从重病中恢复过来。2I am in doubt whether_I_should_agree_to_the_plan.同位语从句 我不知道自己是否该同意这项计划。3The thought came to him that _Mary_had_probably_fallen_ill.同位语从句 他想到可能玛丽生病了。4She will give whoever_needs_help a w
12、arm support.宾语从句 凡需要帮助的人，她都会给予热情的支持。5His brother who_is_now_a_doctor always encourages him to go to college.定语从句 他那当医生的哥哥常鼓励他要考上大学。6It is known to us how_he_became_a_writer.主语从句 我们都知道他是如何成为一名作家的。.阅读理解I picked up my two best friends and we were off on a road trip. I had just returned to America from
13、a year abroad in China. So, naturally I wanted to take a trip to Canada.Montreal, the second largest city in Canada, is a four hour drive from my home in New Hampshire. We felt a thrill as we crossed the border into Canada. It was the first time I had ever driven across an international border. We t
14、urned on the radio to try and find some Canadian stations.After dropping off our bags at our hotel, we were immediately walking down the famous St Catherines Street. While we walked two things surprised us: how cold it was and how well everyone dressed. The streets of Montreal are like a fashion sho
15、w. Both_men_and_women_look_like_they_stepped_out_of_the_pages_of_a_magazine.All of that fashion has to keep them warm since Montreal is so cold. Last year it broke the record for the most snowfall in North America. To hide from the cold we went into a small diner because we wanted to order Poutine,
16、a very popular snack in Montreal. It is French fries covered in cheese and brown gravy (肉汁). It is delicious.However, we had a hard time ordering the dish since the official language of Montreal is French. It is actually the fifth largest Frenchspeaking city in the world. But since the rest of Canad
17、a speak English, plenty of people were there to help.We spent the rest of the weekend going to many historical churches and monuments in Montreal. But at night wed head to the very modern dance clubs and bars. Montreal is a city that sits between the past and the future and the traveller can choose
18、whichever direction he wants to go.1_ surprised the author most when he was in Montreal according to the passage.AIts cold weather and welldressed citizensBIts delicious snack and beautiful streetsCIts generosity and kindness of the citizensDIts beautiful streets and welldressed citizens2How do you
19、understand the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3?AThe men and women are really the fashion models of a magazine.BThe portraits of the men and women are printed in the magazine.CThey are so well dressed that they look like models in a magazine.DThe men and women like to copy characters in magazines.
20、3Which of the following can NOT be concluded from Paragraphs 34?AThe author and his friends couldnt wait to explore the city.BThe author wasnt used to the weather of Montreal.CThe citizens from Montreal care much about what they wear.DMontreal often holds fashion shows.4What can we infer from the pa
21、ssage?AThe author often went to China for a visit.BThe people they met in the diner were kind and helpful.CAll the people in the diner were locals.DThe author went to Montreal on business.答案与解析：本文为一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者在加拿大蒙特利尔的经历。那里寒冷的天气、人们入时的服装、美食、著名历史景点等都给作者留下了深刻的印象。1解析：细节理解题。根据第三段的 While we walked two th
22、ings surprised us: how cold it was and how well everyone dressed.可知，寒冷的气候及人们入时的衣着让作者及朋友感到吃惊。答案：A2解析：细节理解题。根据该段中的 how well everyone dressed 可知，在作者看来，蒙特利尔的人穿着时尚，像杂志里的模特。答案：C3解析：细节理解题。根据第三段第一句话中的. we were immediately walking .可知作者和他的朋友迫不及待地想参观蒙特利尔。根据第四段中的 To hide from the cold .可以推知作者并不适应那里的寒冷。根据第三段最后两
23、句可知蒙特利尔的人们非常注重着装。答案：D4解析：推理判断题。根据第五段中 But since the rest of Canada speak English, plenty of people were there to help.可推知作者及朋友在餐馆碰到的人非常友好且乐于助人。答案：B.语法填空One day a rich man took his son on a trip to the country. He wanted to show his son how the poor lived so he could be thankful 1._ his wealth.They s
24、pent a couple of days and nights on the farm of 2._ would be considered a very poor family.On their return the father asked his son 3._ (explain) what he had learnt. The boy, who had remained silent and deep in thought on the journey home, 4._ (reply) in a way that shocked his father.The boy said he
25、 wanted to become a farmer. He envied the farmers who had the beautiful night stars to give them light 5._ his family had only expensive lanterns. His wish was to have a farm 6._ he could go swimming in an endless river instead of the garden pool in their home. Finally he asked his father, “What mak
26、es us 7._ (safe) , large walls around our house or friends that will protect us？”The boy finished by saying, “8._ the trip I thought we were rich but today I learnt who is truly rich.” 9._ this the boy got up and walked away, leaving his father sitting on their comfortable sofa, totally 10._ (speech
27、)答案：1.for 2.what 3.to explain 4.replied 5.while/as/because 6.where/so 7.safer 8.Before 9.With 10.speechless.短文改错We spend two weeks in London last year. We went there in the autumn. We think it is the best season to visit England. The weather is usually good but there arent too many tourists in Octob
28、er.We stayed in a small hotel in the West End. It was convenient as we did most of our traveling by foot. We went to look at the places where all tourists see. We saw Buckingham Palace and the National Gallery.We went to shopping in Oxford Street and spent too many money. What we liked most, though,
29、 was going to theatre. We dont have the chance to see so wonderful plays at home. A lot of people say English food is very badly. We didnt think so. Its true that most of the restaurants are French or Italian or Chinese, but we had some very good meal.答案：We two weeks in London last year. We went the
30、re in the autumn. We think it is spendspentthe best season to visit England. The weather is usually good there arent too many butandtourists in October.We stayed in a small hotel in the West End. It was convenient as we did most of our traveling foot. We went to look at the places all tourists see.
31、We saw byon where which/thatBuckingham Palace and the National Gallery.We went shopping in Oxford Street and spent too money. What we liked most, t manymuchthough, was going to theatre. We dont have the chance to see wonderful plays at the so suchhome. A lot of people say English food is very . We didnt think so. Its true that most badlybadof the restaurants are French or Italian or Chinese, but we had some very good .mealmeals
