1、2015-2016 高中英语重庆同步学案：Unit 2 The Olympic Games 语法（人教新课标必修 2）年 级 高二 学 科 英语 执笔人 审核人编 号 005 授课时间 班 级 姓 名课 题【导学过程】Teaching aims:1.students will be able to review the usage of transitive and intransitive verbs;2.students will be able to read brief explanations of the grammar items and draw conclusions;Tea
2、ching procedures:Step 1 Lead inWhats the biggest difference between transitive and intransitive verbs? An American, Philo Farnsworth, made important breakthroughs in the development of the TV in the late 1920s and early 1930s. Times sure have changed! Transitive verbs are verbs that take an object.
3、Intransitive verbs do not take an object.Step 2 Discovering moreRead through P8 and try to find out more differences between them. 1. An American, Philo Farnsworth, made important breakthroughs in the development of the TV in the late 1920s and early 1930s. 2. It was not until the early 1950s that m
4、ost tape recorders began using plastic tape as they do today. 3. Who can foresee what the future will bring? The object can be a noun, a pronoun, an infinitive, a verb-ing or an object clause.动词的种类 动词的种类比较复杂，大致可以根据其在句子中的功用分为及物动词与不及物动词，连系动词介乎二者之间。及物动词和不及物动词(Transitive and intransitive verbs)1. 及物动词要求
5、有直接宾语。如：John Ford himself opened the door to me.2. 不及物动词则不需要宾语。如：The car stopped.3. 及物动词可以有一个或两个（直接和间接）宾语或复合宾语。如：Mist clothed the hills. They gave him the first injection.4. 只有及物动词可用于被动语态。如：The meeting will be held in the town hall.5. 许多动词既可用作及物动词，又可用作不及物动词。如：He turned his horses head and rode away.
6、 Tom turned towards Maggie.6. 有些不及物动词有时可用作及物动词。如：He walked the horse to and fro.7. 有些不及物动词用作及物动词时可后接同源宾语。如：Morell dreamed an extraordinary dream last night.8. 有些动词形式相似，但一为及物动词，一为不及物动词，有 lay 与 lie，raise 与rise，set 与 sit 等。如：Theyve raised a statue in memory of Robert Burns. The kite rises in the sky.9.
7、 有些及物动词常用作不及物动词以表示被动意义，这时主语往往是物而不是人。如 The books sold out in a week.Step 3 PracticeP9 A, Banswer for, allow for, pay for, suffer from, search forWord study 1. I had ample time to wait. 2. We had a casual conversation. 3. medical insurance 4. It was obvious that 5. He was trembling with his sufferings
8、.【达标检测】1. Parents _ much importance to education. They will do their best to give their children that priceless gift. A. attach B. pay C. link D. apply2. How did you like Nicks performance last night?To be honest, his singing didnt_ to me much.A. appeal B. belong C. refer D. occur3. The new movie_ t
9、o be one of the biggest money-makers of all time.A. promises B. agrees C. pretends D. opposes4. Just as Professor Scotti often_ it, success is ninety-nine percent mental attitude.A. gets B. makes C. puts D. means5. The Somali robbers frequent attacks on the sea urged the United Nations to_ all natio
10、ns to take immediate action.A. fight for B. apply for C. call on D. wait on6. The good thing about children is that they_ very easily to new environments.A. adapt B. appeal C. attach D. apply7. Are you happy with your new computerNo, it is_ me a lot of trouble.A. showing B. leaving C. giving D. spar
11、ing8. It was already past midnight and only three young men_ in the tea house.A. left B. remained C. delayed D. deserted9. Someone who lacks staying power and perseverance is unlikely to_ a good teacher.A. make B. turn C. get D. grow10. The doctor said jokingly that his own infection of the virus _ the discovery of a vaccine（疫苗）of the disease.A. stood for B. called for C. paid for D. contributed to【课后反思】知识盘点及心得感悟附件 1：律师事务所反盗版维权声明附件 2：独家资源交换签约学校名录（放大查看）学校名录参见：http:/
