1、 Unit 4 Body language课时训练.根据句意、汉语提示及首 字母,写出单词的正确形式1.She wanted to be a physicist so she chose physics as her m at university. 答案:major 来源:学优高考网2.The New Year is a ,people are all busy buying presents for their family and friends. 答案:approaching3.Child as he is,he talks like an a . 答案:adult4.When you
2、 travel to a foreign country,culture shock may lead to cultural m . 答案:misunderstanding来源:学优高考网5.There will be two tests on s language and written language. 答案:spoken6.The NBA began in 1946,when it was called the Basketball (协会) of America(BAA). 答案:Association7.Usually in an interview,the interviewe
3、e is asked to (陈述) his or her name,age and previous occupation. 答案:state8.Chinese people often exchange ( 问候) by shaking hands with each other. 答案:greetings9.After waiting for a long time,I caught a glimpse of a bus coming and made a ( 猛冲) for it. 答案:dash10.In general,the red lines on the map (代表) r
4、ailways. 答案:represent.介词或副词填空1.It is impolite for a person to stand quite close others to talk. 答案:to2.As we all know,some people around the world greet each other kissing each others cheeks. 答案:by3.The grown-ups had coffee but the children wanted milk place of coffee. 答案:in4.Luisa reached her hand
5、for the book I offered her. 来源:gkstk.Com答案:out5.We must take immediate action to defend the village the mud-and-rock flow. 答案:against6.The pupils were looking at the ants coming and going great curiosity. 答案:with7.All approaches the village were blocked by the heavy snow. 答案:to8.Girls have a gift fo
6、r languages general. 答案:in.用下面方框中所给短语的正确形式填空defend against in general in defence of get to knowcommu nicate with1.They are ready to themselves knife attacks. 答案:defend;against2.Parents should their children. 答案:communicate with3.Every one should fight his country. 答案:in defence of4.I that my teacher
7、 is not as cold as he looks. 答案:get to know5.Woman lives longer than man . 答案:in general.用所给单词的适当形式填空1.This is a gift (repr esent) peace and friendship. 提示:由于 gift 和 represent 之间是主动关系,所以用动词-ing 做定语。句意:“ 这是一份代表着和平和友好的礼物。”答案:representing2.He is a member of the Football (associate). 提示:考查词类转换。Football
8、Association “足球协会”。句意 :“他是足球协会的一名成员。”答案:association3.The woman in the shop looked at them (curious). 提示:考查词类转换。本句缺少一个副词修饰动词 look at。句意:“商店里的那个女人好奇地看着他们。”答案:curiously4.The summer holiday is (approach),so many summer vacation classes begin to appear. 提示:考查固定句型。be approaching 是一个固定句型,意为:“(时间或事情)即将来临”。句
9、意:“暑假就要到了,许多暑假班开始出现。”答案:approaching5.The most effective (defend) is offence. 提示:考查词类转换。本句缺少一个主语 ,根据句意可以推出这里需要一个名词。句意:“最好的防御是攻击。”答案:defence6.They attach great importance to the opinions of the (maj or). 提示:考查词类转换。本句需要一个名词做宾语。句意 :“他们十分重视大多数人的意见。”答案:majority7.A serious (misunderstand) damaged their fri
10、endship. 提示:考查词类转换。本句需要一个名词做主语。句意 :“一场严重的误会破坏了他们的友谊。”答案:misunderstanding8.The reason why his ideas are important is that they represent the (spoken) opinions of the majority. 提示:考查词类转换。本句需要一个形容词修饰名词。根据句意可以推出这里使用unspoken。句意:“ 他的见解之所以重要,是因为他的见解代表着大多数人没有说出来的意见。”答案:unspoken.翻译句子1.太随意的话有可能会伤害他人的感情。(carel
11、ess;be likely to)答案:Careless words are likely to hurt others feeling.2.我认为你一定是误解了玛丽的意思。(what Mary mean)答案:I think you must misunderstood what Mary meant.3.一般来说,认真的人比不认真的犯错误少。答案:In general,a careful man makes fewer mistakes than a careless man.4.汤姆一踏上这片新的土地,他就开始好奇地看着这里的一切。(set foot on;as soon as)答案:A
12、s soon as Tom set his foot on this new land,he began to look at everything curiously.5.约翰要代表他的家乡去参加比赛。答案:John will re present his hometown to attend the competition.精彩回顾下面一段文章是课文原文的浓缩,仔细阅读,根据课文内容将其补充完整,并背诵。Not all cultures greet each other the same way.And people also 1. their feelings using unspoke
13、n language 2. spoken language.People from England usually do not stand very 3. to others when they meet,but people from Spain will 4. others closely and are more likely to 5. them.Some people greet each other by shaking hands or bowing.6. of these actions i s either good or bad.They are simply ways
14、7. cultures have developed.Cultural customs for body language are very 8. ,and not all members of a culture 9. in the same way,but studying international customs can help you 10. difficulties in todays world of cultural crosswords. 答案:1.express 2.besides 3.close 4.approach 5.touch 6.None 7.in which/
15、that 8.general 9.behave 10.avoid.阅读理解A friend asks you to be a volunteer.Your husband asks you to glance over an e-mail he is writing to his boss.You say youd love to.Really!But.“I don t have time.”It seems plausible(有道理的).We re all busy these days,right?But there are rea sons not to use these four
16、words,at least with yourself.Heres the big one:it is not true.You tell yourself “I dont have time” to exercise,but we all have 168 hours a week.If someone offered to pay you $100,000 a week to go to the gym for 5 of those 168 hours,you would probably find the time to do it.Since that isnt going to h
17、appen,this is a more accurate statement:“Its not a priority(优先处理的事).”There are a million things we could be doing with our time;some are priorities and some are not,even if its wrong to say so.Try it.“Im not going to read to you tonight,sweetie,because its not a priority.Daddys priority is to check
18、his e-mails.”Using the words “I dont have time” keeps us from admitting to the fact that how we spend our time is a choice.It puts the responsibility for our lives on someone else:a boss,a client or a family member.Better to be truthful:“I have another volunteer job on which I am focusing my energy
19、right now.It is the cause that is most important to me.” Or,to your husband “I wish you had mentioned this earlier.Right now,my priority is to get our children dressed and out of the d oor for school.I will be available around lunch time if you would like to talk.”1.What does the word “it” in the th
20、ird paragraph refer to?A.Saying “I dont have time.” B.Saying “We are all busy today.” C.Checking your husbands e-mail.D.Telling your friend you wont volunteer.提示:词义猜测题。根据文章前三段的内容可知 ,此处 it 指代上文中的“I dont have time.”。 来源:学优高考网 gkstk答案:A2.From the third paragraph we can learn that . A.it is enough to ex
21、ercise for five hours a week B.we are too busy to exercise these days C.we can earn $100,000 a week by exercising D.we dont often regard exercise as priority 提示:推理判断题。根据第三段尤其是第三段中的 “Since that isnt going to happen,this is a more accurate statement:I ts not a priority(优先处理的事). ”可知选 D 项。来源:gkstk.Com答案
22、:D3.Which would be the best answer if your friend asks you to be a volunteer?A.I have to check my e-mails first.B.I already have a volunteer job that I enjoy.C.I cannot find any time to do it.D.I have a million things to do.提示:细节理解题。根据第六段中的 “I have another volunteer job on which I am focusing my ene
23、rgy right now.It is the cause that is most important to me.”可知,答案为 B 项。答案:B4.What is the text mainly about?A.How to be responsible for our lives.B.How to get time to do exercise.C.How to say no to others without saying “I dont have time.” D.How we should spend our time reasonably these days.提示:主旨大意题。通读全文尤其是首尾段可知选择 C 项。答案:C