1、课时训练.根据句意用适当的连接词填空1.They lost their way in the forest and made matters worse was night began to fall. 答案:what;that2. is commonly believed that this countrys economy has got out of the financial crisis. 答案:It3.It is said Peter will have a chance to travel abroad next month. 答案:that4. she ate her food
2、 in space is we want to know. 答案:How;what5. he lost his new car upset him a lot. 答案:That6.I read about it in some book or other.Does it matter it was? 答案:which7. answers the question correctly will be given a prize. 答案:Whoever8. he didnt come to the party yesterday is unknown. 答案:Why9. we will go to
3、morrow hasnt been decided yet. 答案:Where/How/Whether10. will be sent to help them is very important. 答案:Who.单句改错1.Which makes the book so extraordinary is the creative imagination of the writer.答案:WhichWhat2.Whoever will be the winner remains to be seen.答案:WhoeverWho3.It never occurred to me if you c
4、ould succeed in persuading him to change his mind.答案:ifthat4.It was most important to her,she told me,was her family.答案:ItWhat5.That I want to tell you is the deep love I have for my parents.答案:ThatWhat6.It doesnt matter whether you do it.What matters is that you must make it.答案:whetherhow7.It is by
5、 no means clear how the president can do to end the strike.答案:howwhat8.It is obvious to the students how they should get well prepared for their future.答案:howthat9.It struck me most in the movie was the fathers deep love for his son.答案:ItWhat10.It is uncertain which side effect the medicine will bri
6、ng about,although about two thousand patients have taken it.答案:whichwhat.完形填空My 9-year-old daughter and I were flying from our home in Carolina,to spend a week with my husband in Florida.We were 1 about the trip because we hadnt seen him for five months,and 2 her dad terribly. As usual on the Charlo
7、tte to Miami flight,the plane was totally 3 .Because we did not get our boarding passes until we 4 at the gate,Kallie and I could not get seats together and were 5 by the aisle(过道).I asked two passengers in my row if they would switch places with Kallie and me, 6 we could be together.They 7 ,saying
8、they thought they should stay in their assigned seats. Meanwhile,a mother and her three children were in a 8 several rows ahead of us.There had been a mistake in their boarding passes,and 9 the whole family had been split up.The passengers in her row 10 refused to move elsewhere.She was very 11 abou
9、t the younger boy sitting with strangers.She was in tears,yet nobody 12 to help her. There were a troop of Boy Scouts on 13 .Suddenly the Scout leader stood up and said,“Maam,I think we can help you.” He then spent five minutes 14 his group so that adequate(适当的) space was 15 for the family.The boys
10、followed his directions cheerfully and without 16 ,and the mothers relief was obvious. Kallie,however,was beginning to panic at the 17 of not being next to me.I told her that there wasnt anything I could do. 18 ,the man sitting next to the Scoutmaster, 19 to me and asked,“Would you and your daughter
11、 like our seats?” 20 to himself and the Scoutmaster.We changed seats and continued our trip,very much relieved to be together and watch the scenery from Kallies window seat. 1.A.worried B.excitedC.anxious D.eager解析:自己五个月没有见到丈夫 ,女儿很久没有见到爸爸,自然对这次旅行感到兴奋(excited) 。答案:B2.A.loved B.consideredC.imagined D.
12、missed解析:女儿五个月没有见到爸爸了 ,所以非常想念(miss)爸爸。love 意为“热爱”;consider 意为“考虑,认为”;imagine 意为“想象”。答案:D3.A.full B.crowdedC.empty D.overweight解析:根据下文的换座位事件和此处的副词 totally 判断,飞机满员,即没有空座位;根据常识,不能用“拥挤的(crowded)” 代替。答案:A4.A.stopped B.arrivedC.landed D.knocked解析:根据此空前的“.wedidnotgetourboardingpasses.”可知“我们”直到到登机口后才取得了飞机的登
13、机卡,故 B 项正确。答案:B5.A.cornered B.blockedC.separated D.connected解析:根据上句的“.Icouldnotgetseatstogether.” 判断,作者和女儿被过道分隔开 (separated)了。答案:C6.A.in case B.even ifC.as if D.so that解析:根据上下文的语意判断 ,“wecouldbetogether.”是目的,所以用 sothat,意为“以便”。incase意为“以防”;evenif 意为“即使”;asif 意为“似乎,好像”。答案:D7.A.prevented B.refusedC.agre
14、ed D.promised解析:根据下文的“.sayingtheythoughttheyshouldstayintheirassignedseats.”判断,他们拒绝(refuse)了。答案:B8.A.panic B.hurryC.rush D.seat解析:一个妈妈带了三个孩子 ,又不能坐在一起,所以很慌乱。故 beinapanic 意为“惊恐,惊慌”,符合题意。答案:A9.A.however B.otherwiseC.therefore D.instead解析:however 意为“ 然而”;otherwise 意为“否则,不然”;therefore 意为“因此”;instead 意为“代
15、替,反而”。由于登机卡出了错,因此一家人被分开了,故 C 项正确。答案:C10.A.too B.evenC.ever D.also解析:作者请求换座位,别人拒绝了 ,这位女士请求换座位,别人也拒绝了。根据语境可知此处also 正确。答案:D11.A.concerned B.curiousC.particular D.content解析:beconcernedabout 意为“关心,挂念”;becuriousabout 意为 “对好奇”;beparticularabout意为“对挑剔”;becontentwith 意为“对感到满足”。由于自己的孩子和陌生人坐在一起,所以妈妈很挂念,故 A 项正确
16、。答案:A12.A.suggested B.offeredC.provided D.supplied解析:根据“Shewasintears.”判断,没有人帮她。offertodosth. 意为“主动提出做某事”,符合语境。provide 和 supply 均为及物动词,后接 sb.或 sth.,一般不接 todosth.。答案:B13.A.duty B.watchC.board D.spot解析:onboard 意为 “在飞机上 ;在船上; 在火车上”,为固定短语。答案:C14.A.organizing B.persuadingC.dividing D.rearranging解析:organi
17、ze 意为“组织”;persuade 意为“劝说”;divide 意为“分开”;rearrange 意为“重新排列”。结合空后的“.sothatadequatespacewas forthefamily.”可知他花了五分钟的时间重新安排座位,故 D 项正确。 答案:D15.A.convenient B.availableC.probable D.comfortable解析:convenient 意为“ 方便的,便利的”;available 意为“可用的,可得到的”;probable 意为“很可能的,可信的”;comfortable 意为“舒服的” 。此处指给她们腾出了足够的可以坐的地方,故 B
18、 项正确。答案:B16.A.permission B.excuseC.apology D.complaint解析:permission 意为“ 允许,许可 ”;excuse 意为“借口”;apology 意为“道歉”;complaint 意为“抱怨”。上文曾谈到同一排的乘客不愿意换座位,而这些孩子们不仅同意换座位,而且还没有怨言,故 D 项正确。答案:D17.A.thought B.endC.feeling D.sense解析:根据此空后的“.notbeingnexttome.”可知,想到不能挨着“我”坐,她有些紧张。atthethoughtof 意为“ 一想到”,为固定短语,符合语境。答案:
19、A18.A.Immediately B.PuzzlinglyC.Suddenly D.Amazingly解析:immediately 意为“立刻,马上”;puzzlingly 意为“ 迷惑地”;suddenly 意为“突然地”;amazingly 意为“ 惊奇地” 。请求跟别人换座 ,别人不换,而这时有人主动和作者换座 ,这是作者没有料到的,所以作者感到惊奇。故 D 项正确。答案:D19.A.turned back B.turned aroundC.turned out D.turned away解析:turnback 意为“(使)折回,(使) 掉转头; 重新开始做”;turnaround 意
20、为“转身”;turnout 意为“结果是,证明是”;turnaway 意为“走开,避开”。turnaroundtome 意为“转向我”, 符合语境。答案:B20.A.sticking B.keepingC.waving D.referring解析:stickto 意为“坚持”;keepto 意为“ 遵守”;waveto 意为“ 向挥手”;referto 意为“提到,涉及,指代”。那个人坐在童子军领队旁边,所以此处表示,指的是他们两个人,故 D 项正确。答案:D.语法填空After a long delay,theYutu Moon rover is sending information to
21、 1. earth.This is a highly 2. (encourage) development,as it suggests that all is not lost for the robot. Yutu experienced problems shortly before a two-week lunar night when one of its solar panels failed 3. (work).It 4. (expect) that the extreme cold of the Moon would cause the rover to totally fai
22、l. A few days after the sun rose at the landing site,that still seemed to be the case.Yutu seemed to be 5. (silence).Now,it seems that the rover has woken 6. its sleep. Right now,we still dont know 7. is working on Yutu and what is not.It will probably take days for scientists to 8. (slow) test the
23、machine. Lets consider what we know.Some of the scientific instruments could still be functional,but it remains to be seen 9. they can still work well enough to produce trustworthy data.In any case,10. (direct) the rover could be difficult if there is no camera to see the terrain(地形).Chinese scientists could drive the rover by dead reckoning(航迹推算),and guess its rough location. 答案:1.the 2.encouraging 3.to work 4.was expected5.silent 6.from 7.what 8.slowly 9.whether 10.directing
