1、Unit3 words and expressions、 主备人： 审定人： 编号: 09Learning aims:1.Students are able to master the meaning and usage of the important words and expressions in this unit.2.Students are able to use the new vocabulary to make sentences correctly and flexibly and improve their ability of speaking, translating
2、 and writing in English.Learing procedures:一、Vocabulary accumulation1. a newspaper or magazine n. _ 2. to ride a bicycle vi._3. eventually; at last adv. _ 4.12 oclock at night _5. to carry sb. or sth. from one place to another vt. _6. determined not to change your mind adj. _7. the act of travelling
3、 from one place to another n. _8. a fault or weakness that makes sb. or sth. less successful n. _ 二、Usage of the important words and expressions 1.prefer：vt. to choose sth rather than sth.; to like sth. better_【搭配】 (1）prefer+n.或 pron. 更喜欢 （2） prefer sth./sb.to sth./sb. 与相比，更喜欢（3）prefer doing sth to
4、doing sth. 比起做来更喜欢做（4）prefer( sb )to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事 (5) prefer（sb）to do sth rather than do sth. 宁愿做，而不愿意做E.g. (1)你喜欢咖啡还是茶？_.比起咖啡来我更喜欢茶。_.(2)比起游泳我更喜欢爬山。 _.(3)我宁愿你下星期来参观一下我们的学校_.(4) I_(宁愿同你待在一起）rather than go around the noisy street.2. disadvantage n._ 反义词_【搭配】put sb. at a disadvantage_ take advantag
5、e of _the advantages / disadvantages of （doing） sth. _E.g. (1) 输掉这场比赛使他们处于了不利地位。Losing the game _(2)英语课上，老师要求我们讨论乘火车出行的利与弊。The teacher asked us _. 3. persuade vt. to cause sb.to do sth. by arguing or reasoning with him 【搭配】 (1)persuade sb. to do sth = persuade sb. into doing sth.说服某人做某事 说服某人不做某事 (2)
6、persuade sb.of sth_ (3)persuade sb. +that 从句 _ E.g.(1) 即使他不喜欢去上学，我还是说服他去。_.(2) 他说服自己的女儿不要改变主意。 _. (3) He persuaded me of the fact. _.(4) 我怎样才能使你相信我说的是实话呢？How can I persuade you that _.注意：persuade 表示说服，如果是说而不服，不能用 persuade，而用 advise sb. to do sth. 或 try to persuade sb. to do/into doing sth.翻译：我们建议他戒烟
7、但是没有人能说服他这样做。Some of us_ but no one_.4. determine vt. to decide definitely to do sth. _同根词汇：_ adj. 坚决的；有决心的 _ n. 决心【搭配】determine to do sth. 表示决定做某事，意为 “决定、决心做某事”be determined to do sth. 也表示“决心做某事“ be determined + that 从句E.g.(1) Tom 表现出学英语的坚定决心。_.(2)Jack 决心要娶 Maria._.(3)我坚信这种事以后不会再发生了。_.5. ever since
8、 （主句用现在完成时）E.g.(1)我自从去年以来就未曾收到过他的信。_.(2)自从大学毕业以来他就一直在这工作。_.6. change ones mind _ make up ones mind _E.g. (1)最后，他改变了主意和我们一起去了公园。_.(2)他下定决心要努力学习实现自己的梦想。 _.3、Fill in the blanks using the words or phrases below in their proper forms.reliable organize as usual beneath schedule care about 1. The young man
9、 walked into the bar _and ordered a beer.2. I heard the news report, but Im still not sure if the information was_ or not.3. Mary told me that she really didnt_ sports at all. She was just interested in one of the football players.4. When writing, it is very important to _and present your ideas clea
10、rly.5. There is a small cave _the mountains.6. The boy student has finished the task ahead of _.4、Try to translate the following sentences into English.1. 他对学习有着很积极的态度。 （have a positive attitude towards sth.)2. 你昨天晚上听天气预报了么？（weather forecast）3. 为了适应社会的发展，我们应当与时俱进。 （keep pace with the times)4. 我不喜欢你对待生活的态度。 （be fond of)5. 我被他说服了，所以我不得不屈服。( give in ) 5、Writing: try to write a short passage using the words and phrases in this unit.参考词汇：prefer，finally，make up ones mind, persuade, attitude, be fond of, give in, determine, schedule, etc.六Self-reflection:
