1、1. award vt. 颁奖，授奖，给予 n. 奖，奖品，奖状 【应试指导】考查作为名词和动词的搭配win/receive/get an award (for sth.)gkstkgkstkgkstk（因某事）获奖 gkstkgkstkgkstk.Comaward sb. for sth.=award sth. to sb. 把某物颁发给、判给某人He was awarded a medal for bravery.他被授予表彰其英勇行为的奖章。The Olympic winner received a gold medal as an award.那个奥林匹克获胜者获得了一枚金牌作为奖励。
2、I always dream of winning an award in the TV performance competition.我一直梦想着在电视表演大赛中获奖。2. admire vt. 赞美；钦佩；羡慕 n. admiration 钦佩；羡慕admire sb. for sth. 因某事钦佩、羡慕某人【一讲一练】选择填空。1. Martin Luther King Jr. was _ the Nobel Peace Prize of 1964 for advocating nonviolence policy in the movement for civil rights.A.
3、 awarded B. offeredC. rewarded D. received2. Scientists found that young babies learn to do things because certain act leads to _.A. rewards B. prizesC. awards D. results【答案】1. A 2. C【解析】1. sb. be awarded sth.“某人被授予” 。2. award 这里作名词，意为“奖，奖品” 。完成句子。1.I _（因.而欣赏） her courage and determination.2. All th
4、e neighbors _(对这个家庭赞赏不已), where the parents are treating The school is widely admired for its excellent teaching.这所学校教学优秀，远近称誉。You have to admire the way he handled the situation.你不得不佩服他处理这个局面的手段。I am filled with admiration for his courage.=I have admiration for his courage.我对他的勇气十分钦佩。3. apologize v
5、i./n. apology 道歉apologize to sb. for sth. make /offer an apology to sb. for sth. 因某事向某人道歉You must apologize to your sister for being so rude.你太无理了，必须向你姐姐道歉。I think Ill buy her a present and apologize.我想给她买份礼物并表示歉意。their child like a friend.gkstkgkstkgkstk【答案】1. admire her for 2. admire this family【解
6、析】1.admire sb. for sth.因某事钦佩、羡慕某人。2. admire 动词，意为“羡慕，赞美” 。完成句子。1. 我因踩了她一脚向她道歉。I _ stepping on her foot.2. 我很抱歉，没有早点给你写信。I must _ being able to write to you sooner.【答案】We should like to offer our apologies for the delay to your flight today.今天航班误点，敬请原谅。【名言警句】Wisdom is more precious than wealth.智慧比财富更
7、加珍贵。4. remind vt. 提醒；使想起remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事 remind sb. of sth. 提醒某人某事/ 使某人想起某事warn sb. of sth. 提醒/警告某人某事1. made an apology to her for2. apologize for not【解析】1. make an apology to sb. for sth.因某事向某人道歉。2. apology for doing sth.因做了某事向某人道歉。单项选择。1. In our childhood, we were often _ by grandma t
8、o pay attention to our table manners.inform sb. of sth. 通知某人某事rob sb. of sth. 抢劫某人某物convince sb. of sth. 使某人相信某事This reminds me of what we did together during our holiday.这使我想起在假期里我们一起所做的一切。Remind me to phone Alan before I go out.提醒我在出去之前给艾伦打个电话。Passengers are reminded that no smoking is allowed on
9、this train.旅客们请注意，本次列车禁止吸烟。A. demanded B. remindedC. allowed D. hoped2. Call me at 9: 00.I cant afford to miss such a conference.Dont worry, sir. Youll surely be _.A. reminded B. warnedC. informed D. remembered【答案】1. B 2. A【解析】1. remind sb. to do sth.意思是 “提醒某人做某事” 。2. remind sb. of sth.提醒某人某事。5. for
10、give (forgave, forgiven) vt. be in great need of 渴望；缺乏The homeless children were starved of/were starving for affection.完成句子。1. 她很寂寞, 渴望友谊。Shes lonely and _ friendship. 2. 我们看到的许多囚犯都快饿死了。A number of the prisoners we saw _.【答案】1. starving for 2. are starving这些无家可归的孩子渴望得到爱。3) vi. feel very hungry 感觉很饿
11、 （仅用于进行时态）When will the dinner be ready? Im starving.晚饭什么时候做好？我快饿死了。7. drown (drowned, drowned ) 淹死；浸泡1)）浸，泡 The floods drowned the streets and houses. 洪水淹没了街道和房子。 2）淹死 There is a drowning man in the river. 河里有一个落水的人。 3）借消愁 drown ones sorrow/sadness in 4） be drowned in 沉浸在 He drowned himself in work. 他埋头工作。【解析】1. starve 作动词时，有“渴望”之意。2. starve 在句中的意思是“挨饿；饿死” 。完成句子。1. 厨师把水果浸在奶油里。 The cook _ the fruit with cream. 2. 儿童在仅几英尺深的水中就能溺死。A child can _ in only a few inches of water.【答案】1. drowned 2. drown【解析】1. drown 有“浸，泡”之意。2. drown 在该句中意为“淹死，溺死 ”。版权所有：学优高考网()
