1、八年级英语学案班级 _ 姓名_第 008 号 Unit 2 Section B(1aSelf Check) 主备人:王艳秋【学习目标】1、动词 + 副词(pron. 放中间)2、提供帮助(Jimmy 自费修自行车并捐赠给别人,帮助残疾人)【预习合作探究】1、Ive run out of it. 我已经把它用光了。 (Page 131a )【解析】此句中的 run 并非原形,而是 run 的过去分词,即: run(原形)ran(过去式)run (过去分词)have/has + done(have / has + 动词的过去分词)现在完成时态的结构(过去某个动作对现在造成的结果或影响)此句型若变为
2、否定句,则为 I havent run out of it.变为一般疑问句,则为Have you run out of it? Yes, I have. / No, I havent.本页中还有一个相似的句式Jimmy has run out of money. (Page 131d)2、I didnt keep it.(Page 131a )【解析】keep 用法大集合: 保持(系动词) keep (sb/sth) + adj. (使 sb.)一直做;(使 sb.)坚持做 keep (sb) doing / keep on doing 记下;记录 keep a diary 饲养 keep a
3、 bird 遵守 keep promises / keep resolutions 保守 keep sth. to oneself 保留(有) ;留有 keep sth. / I didnt keep it. / keep your job 保住你的工作 借(多少时间) You can keep the book for two days.这本书你可以借两天。3、this group was set up to help disabled people(Page 142b) 【解析】此处 set 也并非原形,而是 set 的过去分词,即:set(原形)set(过去式)set(过去分词)be +
4、 done(be + 过去分词)被动语态(类似于我们汉语中的被子句)来源:学优高考网 gkstk来源:学优高考网4、The ideas that he came up with worked out fine.(Page 16Self Check 2)【解析一】that he came up with 在句中做后置定语,修饰前面的 ideas,意为“他想出的这些办法”计算出,解出(数学题答案)【解析二】work out(pron.放中间,n.可中可后边) 成功来源:学优高考网 gkstk来源:gkstk.Com(如期)发生;进展(顺利)work out fine 进展情况良好,进展顺利【形成性
5、检测】一、单项选择(15 分)1) I _ some clothes to homeless people. A. take after B. hang out C. give away D. put off2) The lazy man _his money, so he had to borrow some money from others.A. use out B. ran out C. ran out of D. cost3) Lisa, please go to the study and me that book. A. take B. pass C. get D. carry4
6、) Yesterday I had some _. Luckily, my friend helped me _.A. difficult; out B. difficulty; with C. difficulties; with D. difficulties; out5) I want to volunteer _ a teacher in an after-school study program.A. at B. for C. as D. with二、用所给词的适当形式填空(10 分)1) She is blind. That is to say, she is (able) to
7、see.2) My bike is _(break), I need to ask my father to repair it.3) The dog makes a big _(different) to her life.4) Mimi is a _(train) cat. Its very clever.5) Thanks for your _(kind)!我们之前见过的被动语态还有:be made of( We must save the trees and not buy things made of ivory. = things which are made of ivory)b
8、e made up( Some think that the lives of the performers are made up.)be saved( Thanks to Mr. Wang and the passengers, the man was saved by the doctors in time.)be caught( Arons arm was caught under a 360-kilo rock that fell on him)三、用所给动词的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词或情态动词(10 分)1) He now has sixteen bikes_(fix) up
9、.2) I feel lucky _ (study) at No.14 Middle School,3) Thanks for _(give) away the books to our school.4) _(close) the door is quite difficult for me.5) We can also train other animals _(help) people.四、汉译英(15 分)1) 你能修理一下自行吗? Can you _ _ the bike?2) 他把钱邮寄给了他的妈妈。 He _ the money _ his mother.3) 这使我拥有很多朋友成为可能。This makes _ _ for me _ _ many friends.4) 拥有这样的老师们我感到很幸运。I _ _ _ have such teachers.5) 因为他的善心,很多人得到了帮助。Many people get help_ _ _ _.来源:学优高考网 gkstk