1、第 19天强调句型重要程度： 难易程度：(2017天津) It was when I got back to my apartment _ I first came across my new neighbors.A. who B. where C. which D. that【参考答案】D【拓展延伸】强调句型：It is/was+被强调部分+that/who+其他成分为强调句型的基本结构。被强调的成分可以是主语、宾语和状语，但不能是表语或谓语。所强调的可以是单词、短语，也可以是从句，但结构必须完整。被强调部分表示人时，可用 that和 who；被强调部分表示物时，只能用 that。【归纳总结
2、】强调句型的具体形式：1. 基本形式：It is / was +被强调部分+ that / who +句子其他部分；如果被强调的部分表示人，连词用 who或 that，其余的用 that。2. 疑问形式：一般疑问式：Is (Was)it +被强调部分+that (who).?Is it Professor Wang who teaches you English?是王教授教你英语吗？特殊疑问式：疑问词+is (was)+it+that (who).?Who was it that broke the window?打破窗户的是谁？3.对 notuntil结构的强调：It is/was not
3、until+被强调部分+that+其他成分。It was not until she took her sunglasses that I recognized her. 直到她摘下太阳镜，我才认出她。1. 完成句子Sometimes _ plays a more significant role in our life.(使用强调句式)有时在生活中更有意义的是善举，而不是成绩。Mr. Yang stressed in his report that _ the waste water from the chemical factory _ polluted the underground w
4、ater in this area.杨先生在他的报告里强调正是来自这家化工厂的废水污染了这一地区的地下水。 I wonder _ Mr. Black changed his mind to take part in the movement.我想知道布莱克先生是什么时候改变主意要参加这项活动的。It was _ she took off her hat _ she was a famous film star.gkstk直到她摘下帽子，我才意识到她是一位著名的电影明星。2. (2016天津)You are waiting at a wrong place. It is at the hotel
5、 _ the coach picks up tourists.A. who B. which C. where D. that3. (2015湖南)It was when we were returning home _ I realized what a good feeling it was to have helped someone in trouble.A. which B. that C. where D. how4. (2016浙江阅读理解改编 )For example, it may only be through repeated experiments, evidence
6、gathering, and finally overturning a theory, _ a baby will come to accept the idea that other people can have different views and desires from what he or she has, for example, unlike the child, Mommy actually doesnt like Dove chocolate.1. it is kindness rather than grades thatit was; thatwhen it was
7、 thatnot until; that I realized【名师点睛】判断一句话是否是强调句的一个方法是去掉强调结构，如果这句话还能够成立就是强调句，例如这道题，去掉强调结构后是 when I got back to my apartment I first came across my new neighbors，这句话是成立的，所以本句是强调句。考生除了需要掌握强调句的一般形式，还需要掌握强调句的一般疑问式和特殊疑问式，还有强调句中的语序问题。4. that 【解析】这句话使用了强调句型，强调的是方式状语 through repeated experiments, evidence gathering, and finally overturning a theory，故用 that，被强调部分比较长，考生可能没有注意到这个句式。主干部分中 idea后面是 that引导的同位语从句，from 后面的 what he or she has是宾语从句。“强调句型”的用法，你掌握了吗？_ _
