1、英语九下冀教版 Lesson9、10 课文英汉对照 教材内容全解Lesson 9 Whats a “Horkey”?“Horkey”是什么?课文英汉对照THINK ABOUT IT! 想一想!Do you like to mix your food together when you eat? What things do you like to mix 当你吃饭的时候,你喜欢把食物混合在一起吗? 你喜欢把什么东西混合在一起?together?What animals or plants do you like best? Why?你最喜欢什么动物或植物? 为什么?What animals d
2、oes Danny want to combine? Why?丹尼想组合什么动物? 为什么?Its a Cow! No, a chicken!它是一头牛! 不,是一只鸡!DANNY: I know what I would choose! I would combine a donut and a pizza. Then I could 丹尼: 我知道我将会选择什么! 我将会把坚果和比萨饼起来。 那么我就可以have breakfast and lunch at the same time!同时吃早饭和午饭了!JENNY: No, no, Danny! You need to choose t
3、wo living things: two different plants or two 詹妮: 不,不, 丹尼!你需要选择两个生物: 两种不同的植物或两种different animals.不同的动物。BRIAN: I think I would combine grapes and bananas. Then I would have little, juicy, 布莱恩:我想我要把葡萄和香蕉组合在一起。 那样我就会得到小的、多汁的bananas. I would call them “grananas.”香蕉。 我想要把它们叫作“grananas” 。JENNY: Have you e
4、ver seen a “cowchick,” Brain? Thats what I would make. Its a cow and 詹妮: 你见过“cowchick”吗, 布莱恩?那就是我要制作的东西。它是一头奶牛a chicken. My new animal would make the biggest eggs in the world!和一只鸡。我的新动物会产世界上最大的蛋。DANNY: I might combine a dinosaur and a rabbit.丹尼: 我也许会把恐龙和兔子组合起来。JENNY: Why, Danny?詹妮: 为什么,丹尼?图片译文So th
5、e dinosaur could have nice, long ears! Ive always wanted ears.那么,恐龙就可能有漂亮的长耳朵! 我一直想要耳朵。When you combine things, you put them togetherlike tea and hot water!当你组合东西时, 你把它们放在一起像茶和热水!PROJECT 方案MAKE A NEW LIVING THING!制造一个有生命的新东西!Do you know what a mule is? A mule is a special animal. It has a horse as a
6、 mother and a 你知道什么是骡子吗? 骡子是一种特殊的动物。 它的母亲是匹马而donkey as a father. Maybe we should call mules “donses” or “horkeys”!父亲是一头驴子。也许我们应该把骡子叫做“donses ”或者“horkeys ”! Mules are very helpful animals. They are big like horses and strong like donkeys.骡子是很有用的动物。 它们像马一样高大,像驴一样强壮! What if you could combine other ani
7、mals or plants to make something new?如果你能把其他的动物或植物组合起来,制造出新东西,将会怎样? Think:想一想:What animals or plants would you choose? Why?你要选择什么动物或植物? 为什么?What would your new animal or plant be like?你的新动物或植物将是什么样子?What would you name your new animal or plant? Why?你要给你的新动物或植物起什么名字? 为什么?Write down your ideas. Talk a
8、bout them with your group. Draw a picture of your new把你的想法写下来。 和你的小组成员一起讨论一下,画一张你的新动物或植物的画。 animal or plant.Have fun!多么有趣!Lesson 10 What Is DNA?“Horkey”是什么?课文英汉对照THINK ABOUT IT! 想一想!Do you and the students near you look the same? What is the same? Are there differences 你和你周围的学生看起来相同吗? 相同点是什么? 你和他们之间
9、有between you and them?什么不同之处吗?What can scientists do with “DNA”?科学家科们利用 DNA 做什么?Your body and DNA你的身体和 DNAAre you tall? Are your eyes black or brown? What size are your feet?你个子高吗?你的眼睛是黑色的还是棕色的?你的脚是多大号的?When you were a baby, your body already knew the answers to these questions.当你还是一个婴儿时,你的身体就已经知道这些
10、问题的答案了。How? With DNA.怎么知道的?用 DNA。DNA is like a blueprint. Whats a blueprint? Generally speaking, a blueprint is a drawing. DNA 像一幅蓝图。 蓝图是什么? 一般而言, 蓝图就是一幅画。You use it to build a house. A blueprint shows where to put all the parts of the house. Its the 你使用它建造一座房子。 蓝图表明把房子的各部分放在哪里。 它就pattern you use to
11、 build the house.是你用来建造房子的模式。DNA is a pattern, too. Your body uses this pattern to build itself. DNA is the “blueprint of DNA 也是一种模式。 你的身体用这种模式来建造自己。 DNA 就是“生命蓝图” 。life.”DNA is fascinating!DNA 是吸引人的。 Except for identical twins, each living thing has its own unique DNA.除了完全相同的双胞胎外,每个生物都有它自己唯一的 DNA。 Y
12、our DNA is in every part of your body. Your finger has the same DNA as your hair. 你的 DNA 在你身体的每一个部位里。 你 的手指和你的头发有相同的 DNA。Your bones have the same DNA as your skin.你的骨头和你的皮肤有相同的 DNA。 You have your own DNA , but it repeats the pattern from your parents DNA.你有你自己的 DNA, 但是它又遗传于你父母的 DNA。 From your DNA, s
13、cientists can identify not only you, but also people related to you. 从你和 DNA 里,科学家不仅能鉴别你, 而且也能鉴别和你有关系的人。Who is related to you? Your mother and father are related to you. So are their sisters, brothers 谁和你有关系? 你的母亲和你父亲和你有关系。 他们的姐妹, 兄弟and parents.和父母也和你有关系。 Some health problems come from your familys
14、DNA. Scientists can look for these 一些健康问题来自你家人的 DNA。 科学家们在你的 DNA 中problems in your DNA. Sometimes they can help you before you become sick.能寻找到这些问题。 有时候它们能在你生病之前就帮助你。图片译文Identical twins are two children that grew from the same egg. They have identical DNA. Theyre 完全相同的双胞胎是从同一个卵细胞中发育而成的两个孩子。他们有相同的 DN
15、A。 他们clones!克隆人!Your DNA comes from your parents.你的 DNA 来自于你的父母。Learning Tips学习小贴士“Identical” means “the same.”“Identical”的意思是“相同的” 。“Identify” means “to determine.”“Identify”的意思是“鉴定” 。LETS DO IT!做一做!What things about you show your parents DNA? With a partner, talk bout things that are the 你身上的什么地方能显出你父母的 DNA? 和你的一个同伴讨论一下你和你父母same between you and your parents. You can start like this:之间的相同点。 你可以像这样开始:Mom is tall. So am I .妈妈个子高,我也高。Dads eyes are not very big. Neither are mine.爸爸的眼睛不是很大,我的眼睛也不是很大。