1、霍山县初中英语导学案年级 八 课题 _Unit 4 Section A_(1a-2d)_主备教师_董 昌 莉_ 审查人 宋宜琴 _ 时间 2010-7-13_学习目 标 1.学习单词和短语 subway train forty fifty sixty seventy eighty ninety hundred byminute take far by bus, how long ,how far 2句型：It takes me 25 minutes to walk and 10 minutes by bus.3、学习 how 对交通方式提问的特殊疑问句。学 习 导 航一、预习感知：想想译译1、
2、bus stop _ 2、take the train _ 3、on foot _4、到校_ 5、乘地铁 _ 6、how long _7、walk to school _8、乘公共汽车 _ 9、forty-six _ 10二、合作探究1、完成下列试题，总结“花费”的使用1）.The bike cost him 700 yuan last year.He _ 700 yuan _ the bike last year.2）.（06.北京）His parents were worried that he _ too much time chatting on line.A .spent B .co
3、st C .paid D .had3）.（06.南京）-What a beautiful sweater! How much did you _ for it?-198 yuan.A ,take B .cost C .pay D .spent 4）.（06.河南）-What beautiful shoes youre wearing !They must be expensive.-No ,they only _ 10 yuan.A. spent B .took C .paid D .cost5）.（06.福州）It _ the Chinese people eight years to bu
4、ild the Three Gorges Dam（三峡大坝）. How great!A .spends B .costs C. paid D. tooktake It takes sb. st. to do sth. 花费某人多长时间做某事spend Sb. spends st./sm. on sth / (in)doing sth. _cost Sth. costs sb. sm. _pay Sb. pays sm. for sth. _2、询问去某地的交通方式，用_提问。Get to 表示_后面是副词时，不需_如：到家_3、take the +交通工具 用来表示“乘”相当于 by +交通工
5、具如：I usually take a bus to work .= I usually go to work _ _.Take the train to school = go to school by train take the taxi to the airport =_Walk to = go toon foot ride the bike = by bike 问题发 现霍山县初中英语导学案年级 八 课题 Unit 4 Section A 1a-2d_主备教师 董 昌 莉 审查人 _ 时间 2010-7-13_检 测 反 馈一、根据中文提示完成句子。1、We _ ( 乘火车) to
6、Nanjing.2、My father is _(淋浴) in the bathroom . 3、My mother _(骑自行车) to get to work .4、Its about 15 _(千米) from home to school .5、It takes me about _(50 分钟) to do my homework .二、根据首字母提示完成句子。1、Twenty and twenty is f_ .2、There are three h_ and sixty-five days in a year .3、There are sixty m_ in an hour .4
7、、We r_ a bike to get to school every day .5、Tony went to the zoo b_ subway .三、句型转换。1、He takes a bus to school .He gets to school _ _ .He gets to school _ _ _.2、I get to work by boat . (划线提问)_ do you get to work ?3、It takes me two days to finish the work . （划线提问）_ _ does it take you to finish the wor
8、k ?4、They often walk to school .They often get to school _ _ .5、Most students get to school on bikes .Most students _ _ to school .四、完成下面的对话。A：_ do you get to school ?B: Sometimes I walk and sometimes I _ a bike .A: How long does it take you to get to school on foot and _ _does it take you by bike ?
9、B: It takes about 30 minutes to walk and 10 minutes _ _ _ .我 的收 获霍山县初中英语导学案年级 八 课题 Unit 4 Section A 3a-4_主备教师 董 昌 莉 审查人 宋宜琴 时间 2010-7-13_学习目 标 1、 学习单词和短语 kilometer， shower ，quick ，bicycle ，early ，mile ,how far, how long，taketo2、巩固 how 对交通方式的提问和 how long 对时间段的提问，并学习 how far 对距离和路程的提问。学 习 导 航一、预习感知：想想
10、译译1、early bus _ 2、大约 10 公里_ 3、起床_4、快速吃早饭_5 take a shower _6 从家到学校_ 7、at around six thirty _ 8、leave for school _二、合作探究： 1、It takes about 25 minutes to walk and 10 minutes by bus ._It takes sb some time to do sth 的意思是花费某人多少时间做某事，注意 to do 如;It took me an hour _(write ) the letter .如果我们提问时间宾语时，就用_引导的句型
11、。如：It takes me 15 minutes to get to school .提问划线部分 _ _ does it take you to get to school ?2、How far is it from your home to school 、？意思是_How far 用来询问距离，答语要用表示距离的词语。It 代指的是 距离 Its 500 meters from my home to school .-提问 _ _ _ _from your home to school ?3、shower v./n. take/have a shower =shower 淋浴，洗澡ba
12、th 指_ shower 指_4、have a quick breakfast _ 当 breakfast, lunch, dinner 前要有形容词修饰时，形容词前要有_。5、10 kilometers from school_ My home is 5 kilometers from school.6、leave for _,He left Shanghai for London . 他离开上海去伦敦。7、stop 和 station stop 指_，而 station 则指_。8、take him to school _It takes me 40 minutes to walk to
13、school .(划线提问)_does it take you to walk to school ?Its five miles (英里) from my home to school .(划线提问) _ is it from your home to school ?问 题发 现霍山县初中英语导学案年级 八 课题 _Unit 4 Section A 3a-4_主备教师_董 昌 莉_ 审查人 宋宜琴 时间 2010-7-14_检 测 反 馈一、单项选择1. -How does he go to Hong Kong ? -_ .A. Take the plane B. By the plane
14、 C. By the air D. By air2. -_ do you live from your school ? - About 10 minutes walk.A. How many B. How long C. How soon D. How far3. I usually get to school _ .A. ride the bike B. on bike C. on the bike D. by the bike4. _ does it take her to get to school ?A. How many time B .How long C .How far D
15、.How much5. How far is it _ your home to school ?A .at B. of C .with D. from二、根据提示完成句子。1. I _(起床) at 6:30 every day .2. _(早班车 ) takes me to work .3.-How far is it from your home to school ? Its around _(五分钟的路程) .4. How do you get to school ?-I get to school _ (步行) .5. He is _(去) for America .6. She
16、_(快速吃早餐) and went shopping .7. Its _(大约 15 公里) .8. There are _(好几百) students in our school .9. Lucy is ill .Her father _(带她去医院) .三、补全对话。A: _ does she get to school ?B: She takes the subway to school .A: _ is it from her home to school ?B: Its 12 miles .A: _does it take her to get from home to school
17、 ?B :It takes 15 minutes .我 的收 获霍山县初中英语导学案年级 八 课题 _Unit 4 Section B 1a-2c_主备教师 董 昌 莉 审查人 宋宜琴 时间 2010-7-14_学习目 标 1、识记下列单词：far kilometer quick bicycle early mile stop transportation2、熟练运用短语：how far leave for think of 3、巩固 how, how long, how far 的问句及其回答。 学 习 导 航一、预习感知：想想译译1. 起床_ 2 匆匆吃早饭_ 3 动身去_4.take t
18、he subway_ 5.six thirty _ 6.fromto_ 7.It takes sb some time to do sth._ 8How does he get to school?_ 9How far is it from his home to school? _10. It is about 10 kilometers from school._11、bus stop/station _ 12、train station _13、地铁站 _ 14、 transportation _15、think of _1 6、到校_二、合作探究1、问路的几种句，试着译译,并和同伴一起
19、试着翻译“请问去邮局怎么走？”How can I get to the library ?_?Where is the library ?_?Which is the way to the library ?_?Do you know the way to the library ?_?Could you tell me how I can get to the library ?_?2、表示两地之间的距离时，常用 A is away from B，away 可以省略。（1）The bank is two kilometers_ from the supermarket . A. far B
20、.far away C. away D. away far（2）The new park is about five kilometers _ .A. far B. far away C. away from D. away这道题后没有出现地点，_就不能要了，故选择_。be far from _The village isnt far from our city ._ .问题发 现霍山县初中英语导学案年级 八 课题 Unit 4 Section B 1a-2c_主备教师 董 昌 莉 审查人 宋宜琴 时间 2010-7-14_检 测 反 馈一、根据首字母完成句子。1. They are wait
21、ing for you at the bus s_ .2.Beijing is f_ from London .3.We are l_ for Shanghai tomorrow .4.Excuse me , which is the w_ to the supermarket ?5. I went to bed at a_ 10:00 last night .6. I r_ my bike to the zoo .7. At the s_ station ,he met Nina .8. What does she think of the t_(交通) of the city ?9. It
22、 takes her around t_(35) minutes .10. My home is 5 kilometers a_ from school .二、句型转换1. How can I get to the post office ?(同义句)_ is the post office ?_ is the way to the post office ?2.Huoshan is far from Luan . (用 50 kilometers 替换 far)_ .3. I want to know . How can I get to the hospital ?(合并为一句)_ .三、
23、根据所给的交通工具，写一段话，介绍 Lucy 是怎么上学。家步行公共汽车站地铁站步行学校5minutes-10minutes-15minutes-5minutes_我 的收 获霍山县初中英语导学案年级 八 课题 Unit 4 Section B 3a-4_主备教师 董 昌 莉_ 审查人 宋宜琴 时间 2010-7-15_学习目 标 1)会读会写下列单词：north, part, depend, river, boat, must, more, than, means, car2)熟练运用下列短语：depend on on the school bus be different from 3）培
24、养学生用英语表达如何到达某地。学 习 导 航一、预习感知：1.on the school bus_2.depend on_3._在世界的其它地方4.be different from_ 5._许多，若干 6.a small number of_7.the most popular means of transportation_8.a lot more fun_9.around the world _10.North America_11.大多数学生 _ 12.by boat _ 13.a small number of students 一小部分的学生二、合作探究1、In China ,it
25、 depends on where you are._depend on 意思是_如：孩子依靠他们的父母。Children_their parents .2、That must be a lot more fun than taking a bus .must be 意思是_在这里表示推测，只用于肯定句，否定句用 cant 如：It must be delicious .变成否定句为 It _ delicious . more 是 much 的_，修饰不可数名词 fun。 a lot 修饰 more，表示程度。3、In North America ,not all students take
26、the bus to school. _。这是一个_,一般来说，not 用于代词 all ,many ,much , every , both 等词的前面，均属于部分否定。如：Not all of us are good at dancing. _。并不是每个男孩都喜欢踢足球。_ 4、a number of 若干，一些 “a number of + 可数名词的复数” 作主语时，谓语动词用_形式。number 前可用 large, small 修饰。A large number of boys like playing basketball._.5 、The number of + 可数名词复数
27、 (的数量) 作主语，谓语动词用_形式。6、in places where there are rivers and lakes 在有河流和湖泊的地方 where there are rivers and lakes 作_修饰 places。7、North China_ the north of China_问题发 现霍山县初中英语导学案年级 八 课题 Unit 4 Section B 3a-4_主备教师 董 昌 莉 审查人 宋宜琴 时间 2010-7-15_检 测 反 馈一、根据首字母提示完成句子。1. Canada is on the n_ of the USA.2. Its not sa
28、fe to swim in the r_.3. In Venice(威尼斯) , students usually go to school by b_.4. The ruler c_ be my brothers because he doesnt like the color.5. Good health d_ on good food.6. How far do you live f_ school?7. A s_ number of students get to school in their parents car.二、单项选择1. That T-shirt with Yao Mi
29、ngs picture on it _ belong to (属于) David . He admires him a lot. -Not, it _ be his. He hates black color.A. cant, cant B. may, neednt C. must, mustnt D. must , cant2. In America, most students go to school _ the school bus.A. by B. in C. on D. for3. A number of students _ on the playground.A. are B.
30、 is C. have D. has4. They _ the bike to get to school.A. take B. get C. ride D. make5. If they live near the river, they can go somewhere _ .A. by train B. by taxi C. by boat D. by bus6. How are they going to the countryside tomorrow, _ bike or _ foot?A. by, by B. on, on C. by, on D. on, by7. You sh
31、ouldnt _ your parents all the time.A. depend B. depend on C. depends D. depends on8. -What time did you _ there last night? -At about eight. A. get to B. got to C. get D. got9. In Japan, the most popular way of _ to school is by train. A. get B. gets C. getting D. to get10. Dont worry _ me. Im OK.A.
32、 about B. with C. for D. of我 的收 获霍山县初中英语导学案年级 八 课题 Unit 4 单元检测主备教师 董 昌 莉 审查人 宋宜琴 时间 2010-7-15_一根据句意和所给首字母填出单词。1.Its about 10 k_ from my home to Taiyuan.2.How can I get to the train s_ of Taiyuan.3.He has a q_ breakfast, then he went to school in a hurry(匆忙).4.It t_ me ten minutes to get to the schoo
33、l yesterday.5.There are three h_ and sixty-five days in a year.二用所给词的适当形式填空。1.When it _(rain), Ill take a bus home.2.Its about twenty _(minute) walk to get there.3.Travelling by Train is more relaxing than _(drive).4.Dont say it in_(China). Say it in English.5.Im_(worry) about it.三、句型转换1. He always
34、goes to school on foot. (对划线部分提问)_?2. Its about 4 li from my home to school. (对划线部分提问 )_?3. It takes about fifteen minutes on foot. (同义句) It is about _ _ _.4. I get to school by subway. （同义句）I _ _ _ to school .5. It takes about forty minutes. (对划线部分提问)_?6. I live ten miles from school. (对划线部分提问)_ ?四
35、、完形填空Getting to places can sometimes be difficult ,especially(特别 ) when you are going to a place for the _1_ time.In big cities, many people take buses, trains or subways to get from _2_ to another. Buses are a popular_3_ of transportation. If you are using a bus, you need to know_4_ bus to take and
36、 where you can get on. You _5_ need to be able to (能够) read the timetable, so you can take the right bus and _6_ your place on time. At last, you need to know _7_ to get off and _8_ the driver the name of the station.In the countryside, transportation can be much simpler (更简单的). In some places, peop
37、le get to school or work_9_ boat. Some children ride in long boats on the river to get to school. In _10_ places, students walk to the school.( )1. A. first B. second C. third D. many( )2. A .one place B. the place C. places D. place( )3. A. mean B. ways C. means D. away( )4. A. what B. where C. whi
38、ch D. when( )5. A. too B. as well C. as good D. also( )6. A. get to B. arrive C .reach in D. get( )7. A. why B. where C. when D. which( )8. A. say B. tell C. speak D. talk( )9. A. on B. in C. by D. at( )10. A. other B. others C. else D. the others五、阅读理解Mark Twain, the famous American writer was trav
39、eling in France. He went by train to Dijon, a small town. He was very tired and wanted to sleep. He asked the conductor to wake him up （把他叫醒）when the train came to Dijon.But first he said to the conductor, “I am a heavy sleeper. I may not be happy when you wake me up. I may even shout at you. But dont mind. Just put me off the train at Dijon anyway.”Then Mark Twain went to sleep. Later, when he woke up, it was night and the train was in Paris! He was so angry that he ran up to the co
