1、Unit 1 Vote for Bill【本讲教育信息】一. 教学内容：Unit 1 Vote for Bill二. 具体过程：单词make-up party mask note CD player MP3 T-shirt whose notebook vote run for president last fail sure poster promise campaign early believe in speech practice a little several praise pants lucky sock hope luck词组 make-up party at the repa
2、ir shoprun forbe sure of spend doing sth.make sb. do sth.ask forfeel nervousmost of themmake a posterput onsuch careful preparationat this moment句型May / Can I use May / Can / Could I borrow Bill spent the whole afternoon making a poster.He made him believe in him.Bill feels a little nervous.语法名词性物主代
3、词和形容词性物主代词的用法三. 重点知识讲解 1. run 跑步Look! The children are running on the playground.My father always runs in the open air in the morning. He thinks it is good for him.竞选run for.Bill ran for the monitor of the class last class.Bush ran for the president of America in 2000.词组run away 跑开run after 追逐，追求run
4、 into 与相撞run out of 用完 耗尽run off 离开，跑掉拓展run 经营 运转He runs a computer company, he has made much money.The machine cant run very well. There may be something wrong with it.2. last 1) adj. 最后的，上一个的at last 最后 （ finally, in the end）He thought very hard, at last he came up with a good idea.This is my last
5、time to talk with you before I leave Beijing.Hu Jintao went to visit the people from Sichuan last Friday, and solved the living problem for them.Last week we held an English party, the students had a wonderful time at the party.2) v. 持续 ( continue, go on) The radio says that the rain will last 3 day
6、s, so we cant hold a sports meeting.Yesterday the meeting didnt end until 8:00 in the evening, it lasted 4 hours.3. fail1) 失败， 不及格He has tried several times, but he failed at last.Guo an Team failed in the football match, every player felt very sad.Wang Lin failed in the English exam last week, his
7、parents were angry with him.2) failure n. 失败， 失败者Success comes after failure.He is a failure as a teacher, but he is a good friend of the students.4. sure 来源:学优中考网 注意 该词只用于表语be sure 确信， 一定I am sure I can pass this maths exam, I feel it very easy.I am sure it will rain this afternoon.I am not sure I
8、can give you a hand, because I am very busy these days.be sure of 确信某事Are you sure of your honesty?I am quite sure of myself.5. a little1) 一点，少量的Hurry up! We have only a little time left, or we will be late for the meeting.Our classroom is a little larger than theirs. I like cartoon movies a little.
9、 He felt a little nervous when he saw the new teacher.2). 一点，一些，（只修饰不可数名词，表示肯定 ）We dont need to buy any sugar, there is a little in the fridge.Would you like some sugar, please? Yes, please. Just a little.3）little 少量的，几乎没有的 .There is little water in the river, so all of fishes are going to die.There
10、 is little juice in the bottle, could you get some for me, please?There is little room in the lift , please dont get into it.6. several 几个，数个 该词用来修饰可数名词 相当于 some 和 a few来源:xyzkw.ComI have several friends in Beijing, so I dont feel alone here.There are several students in the classroom, but they are
11、playing there.I bought several books for Mary as birthday presents last Sunday, she was very happy to see them. Because she enjoys reading books.7. 1）luck n. 幸运, 运气Good luck with your English.I can study in No. 101 Middle School, this is my luck.2）lucky adj. 幸运的You are lucky to get such a good chanc
12、e. She is lucky to get the ticket for the concert. She feels very happy.3) luckily adv. 幸运地Li Ming took part in the boys 1500-metre race luckily. Last year.Luckily he wasnt hurt badly in the traffic accident. 4) unluckily adv. 不幸的是Unluckily he didnt pass the final exam, his parents felt disappointed
13、.Unluckily his parents lost their lives in the earthquake, he became a orphan（孤儿）.8promise 答应， 允诺1) n. 诺言make a promise 许愿 eat ones promise 食言He has made a promise to wait for me until 11:00, but he is not here now.He often makes a promise, but he often also eats his promise.2）vt. 答应She promised to
14、be an excellent actress.My grandfather promised to buy a modern camera on my birthday.I promise you to wait for you until you come back, but you have to be quick.9. spenddoing sth. 花费时间 / 金钱做某事I spend half an hour reading English in the morning.How long do the students spend doing spots everyday?My
15、father spent 900,000 yuan buying a new house last year.Lin Tao spent 50 yuan buying a football yesterday.spendon sth. 花费时间/ 金钱在某事上The boy spends 2 hours on his homework everyday.Mr. Li spends 800 yuan on his car every months10. make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事He made them believe in him. He was sure to do th
16、e job very well.The boss made him work 16 hours a day, it broke the labor laws.The thing made me change my mind, I wont go to America.make sb. not do sth. The disease makes me not smoke any more.They made the car not go forward, there was a big hole, it was very dangerous.来源:学优中考网 xyzkw语法讲解英语中的代词所有格
17、形式分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词人称代词 I we she he it they you you( 你们)形容词性 my来源:xyzkw.Comour her his its their your your（你们的）名词性 mine ours hers his its theirs yours yours （你们的）名词性物主代词相当于“形容词性物主代词 + 名词”， 在句中可以单独使用， 后面不必再加名词，它可以作句子的主语，表语和宾语。 而形容词性物主代词是用来修饰名词的， 后面必须跟一个名词. 例如：Bill asked for their votes on Friday.Cou
18、ld I borrow your bike? This bike is not mine.Mine is at home. You can ask Tom.I think his is at school.注意 名词性物主代词具有名词的性质， 在句中可以作主语， 宾语， 表语， 但不可以和冠词连用. 例如：Can I borrow your CD player?Sorry, mine is in the repair shop.来源:学优中考网 xyzkwThey didnt have a basketball, so they borrowed ours.This shirt is not his, its his brothers. 形容词性物主代词必须和名词一起搭配使用， 它只能作名词的定语.This is my laptop. His car costs 500,000 yuan.学|优 (中 考，网
