1、l英语英标元音单元音单元音前元音/i:/ bee key me she three see these read eat tree/ begin thing ship fish is it big pig milk kick/e/ bed said head desk pen west afraid ten/ fat map flag bad bank stand at carrot have carry中元音/ duck mum bug mother money shut cup gum gun mug/ banana panda doctor computer elephant /:/ g
2、irl bird word third thirsty first earth hurt nurse后元音/a:/ aunt car glass star heart garden father hard arm farm/:/ horse ball store door daughter short/ hot dog stop shop doll holiday rock clock sock frog/u:/ ruler blue boot tooth food cool moon school room/ cook book look hook foot good双元音双元音/ ear
3、hear dear beer deer/ hair pear stairs bear/ sure tour poor/a/ cow how now ouch mouse house cow how loud house cow how loud house cow how loud/ road boat those cold nose close /a/ sky bike fly kite mice/e/ plate rain day may snake/ boy toy coy soy辅音爆破音/p/ cap cup pen pencil potato hop pear panda chea
4、p map/b/ bee black bull back banana bear cab sob /t/ cat heart eat take table sit hat toy telephone/d/ door bed doctor doll head dog sad dance/k/ key kite cake clock make clever care car hike milk/g/ girl bag goose tiger get goat good beg egg2摩擦音/f/ five knife leaf wife life front far favorite/v/ ve
5、ry vase volleyball voice vine violin cave move/s/ sit sail sick stand slow mouse hose grass/z/ zoo zone zero zebra dogs / thirty Thursday three thank tooth earth/ then these they brother their that / wash sure she share shell cash fish/ pleasure measure layer casual/h/ happy home head high hand hair
6、 have/r/ red carrot ride rabbit parrot Mary story restaurant破擦音/tr/ trousers trust tree trust treasure /dr/ drive draw drop address drill /t/ watch chicken coach cheap chair catch child/d/ jar judge jeep jail jet joy job enjoy/ts/ coats mats cats streets lets/dz/ cards hands words heads鼻音/m/ mother
7、mud may some climb swim/n/ noon nurse no night not nose / sing ring bank thank king /l/ late large light leave let lemon半元音 /w/ what where which why wind way/j/ yet young yard yell yes yoyo附:巧记方法单元音:短音或小口型发音: / / / / / /e/长音或大口型发音: /a:/ /:/ /:/ /i:/ /u:/ /巧记顺口溜: a o e i u双元音:/ 【 结尾】/a/e/ 【 结尾】/a/ 【 结尾】/3辅音:清辅音: /p/ /t/ /s/ / /k/ /f/ / /t/ /tr/ /ts/浊辅音: /b/ /d/ /z/ /d/g/ /v/ / / /dr/dz/注意,上下两个是清浊一对单独记: /r/ /h/ /m/ /n/ / /l/ /w/ /j/