1、阅读七选五提升练(一)A(201711浙江)How to Remember What You ReadReading is important.But the next step is making sure that you remember what youve read! 1 You may have just read the text,but the ideas,concepts and images(形象)may fly right out of your head.Here are a few tricks for remembering what you read. 2 If
2、the plot,characters,or word usage is confusing for you,you likely wont be able to remember what you read.Its a bit like reading a foreign language.If you dont understand what youre reading,how would you remember it?But there are a few things you can do.Use a dictionary;look up the difficult words.Ar
3、e you connected?Does a character remind you of a friend?Does the setting make you want to visit the place?Does the book inspire you,and make you want to read more?With some books,you may feel a connection right away. 3 How willing are you to make the connections happen? Read it;hear it;be i t!Read t
4、he lines.Then,speak them out loud.And,put some character into the words.When he was writing his novels,Charles Dickens would act out the parts of the characters.Hed make faces in the mirror,and change his voice for each character. 4 How often do you read?If you read frequently,youll likely have an e
5、asier time with remembering what youre reading (and what youve read). 5 As you make reading a regular part of your life,youll make more connections,stay more focused and understand the text better.Youll learn to enjoy literatureas you remember what you read! A.Are you confused?B.Practice makes perfe
6、ct.C.Whats your motivation?D.Memory is sometimes a tricky thing.E.Marking helps you remember what you read.F.But other books require a bit more work on your part.G.You can do the same thing when you are reading the text!导学号 44994035B(原创) Sometimes kids and teens try drugs to fit in with a group of f
7、riends.Or they might be curious or just bored.Someone may use illegal drugs for many reasons,but often because they help the person escape from reality for a while.A drug might temporarily make someone who is sad or upset feel better or forget about problems. 1 Drugs dont solve problems,of course.An
8、d using drugs often causes other problems on top of the problems the person had in the first place. 2 This means that the persons body becomes so used to having this drug that he or she cant function(正常运转) well without it. 3 Stopping can cause withdrawal(戒毒) symptoms,such as throwing up,sweating,and
9、 shaking.These sick feelings continue until the persons body gets adjusted to being drug free again. If someone is using drugs,you might notice changes in how the person looks or acts. 4 However,its important to remember that depression or another problem could be causing these changes.Somebody usin
10、g drugs might: lose interest in schoolbecome moody,negative,bad-tempered,or worried all the timeask to be left alone a lotsleep a lot (maybe even in class)get in fights5 This could be a parent,other relative,teacher,coach,or school counselor.The person might need professional help to stop using drug
11、s.A grown-up can help the person find the treatment needed to stop using drugs.Another way kids can help kids is by choosing not to try or use drugs.Its a good way for friends to stick together. A.Here are some of those signs.B.But this escape lasts only until the drug wears off.C.Once someone is ad
12、dicted,its very hard to stop taking drugs.D.Taking drugs is not only bad to your health but also to your family.E.Somebody who uses drugs can become dependent on them,or addicted.F.If you make friends,please be careful to observe if she or he is addicted to drugs.G.If you think someone is using drug
13、s,the best thing to do is to tell an adult that you trust.导学号 44994036C(2017山东曲师附中期末)The teenage years can be a very confusing time filled with anxiety,especially in high school.Here are some powerful tips which can help you succeed in the years.Know yourself and pick a direction.You may be faced wi
14、th too many choices in your life and its unwise to try everything. 1 Consider all the benefits that it brings into your life and then see how you can develop your passion into a possible career option. Get away from the friends that offer poisonous advice and negativity.There is no place for that ki
15、nd of behaviour at any stage of your life. 2 This does wonders for self-confidence and overall positivity. Read as much as you can. 3 Stop spending hours in watching your favorite TV shows and instead use that time to invest in yourself by reading.Youll notice in a few days how you begin to see thin
16、gs in a different light. 4 I am 19 y ears old,so I understand just how much time can be wasted on technology,especially the Internet and cellphones.Once you spend less time doing things that add no value to your life and instead spend that time enriching yourself,your life begins to shape and turn i
17、nto exactly what you want it to be. Make mistakes.Look at a mistake youve made from every possible angle and take the lessons from it.Your teenage years are meant to be spent getting to know yourself. 5 Its okay to make mistakes. A.Try different things.B.Just focus on your favorite.C.Work hard to im
18、prove your scores.D.Limit the time spent on social media.E.You cant achieve this by trying to be perfect all the time.F.Pick up a book on anything that expands your knowledge base.G.And you should value yourself highly enough to get rid of these people.导学号 44994037D(2017全国) If anyone had told me thr
19、ee years ago that I would be spending most of my weekends camping.I would have laughed heartily.Campers,in my eyes,were people who enjoyed insect bites,ill-cooked meals,and uncomfortable sleeping bags.They had nothing in common with me. 1 The friends who introduced me to camping thought that it mean
20、t to be a pioneer. 2 We slept in a tent,cooked over an open fire,and walked a long distance to take the shower and use the bathroom.This brief visit with Mother Nature cost me two days off from work,recovering from a bad case of sunburn and the doctors bill for my sons food poisoning. I was,neverthe
21、less,talked into going on another fun-filled holiday in the wilderness. 3 Instead,we had a pop-up camper with comfortable beds and an air conditioner.My nature-loving friends had remembered to bring all the necessities of life. 4 We have done a lot of it since.Recently,we bought a twenty-eight-foot
22、travel trailer complete with a bathroom and a built-in TV set.There is a separate bedroom,a modern kitchen with a refrigerator.The trailer even has matching carpet and curtains. 5 It must be true that sooner or later,everyone finds his or her way back to nature.I recommend that you find your way in
23、style. A.This time there was no tent.B.Things are going to be improved.C.The trip they took me on was a rough one.D.I was to learn a lot about camping since then,however.E.I must say that I have certainly come to enjoy camping.F.After the trip,my family became quite interested in camping.G.There was
24、 no shade as the trees were no more than 3 feet tall.导学号 44994038参考答案阅读七选五提 升练(一)A【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。作者给出几种方法帮助记忆阅读过的内容,包括扫清生词障碍,将所读到的内容与已有知识建立联系,把自己置身于情节之中和经常性阅读。1.D 下文告诉我们“你可能刚刚读过某篇文章,但却对文章所传达的思想、概念以及形象等一片茫然”。接下来作者给出了几条能记住所读内容的方法。D 项说明了阅读有时很让人棘手,与空白后所表述含义一致,故选 D项。2.A 这一段告诉我们:能记住所读内容的前提是读懂,这就需要首先通过查字典等
25、办法扫清生词障碍,文中的“confusing”及“dont understand”是选项 A中的“confused”的复现。3.F 该空白后的内容为将正在阅读的内容与已有知识之间建立联系。有些书的内容会让你立即产生这种联想,因此推断该空白处的内容也是与建立联系有关,F 选项含义为“其他书则更多地需要你自己努力了”,与上下文顺畅连接,另外 other books也与空白前的 some books相对应。4.G 这里给出的方法是要求读者能全身心投入到所读内容中去,列举了狄更斯的例子旨在说明这种方法的可行性,因此读者也可以使用这种方法记住所读内容,G 项符合文意。5.B 上文提到了将阅读作为一种日常
26、活动,空白处则说明了这样做的好处。由此可推知,该空白处内容与经常阅读相关,选项 B符合语境。B【语篇导读】 本文介绍了青少年吸毒的原因、症状及帮助他们戒毒的一些方法。1.B 根据上一句可知,毒品可能暂时地使那些伤心或者是心烦的人感到好受一些或者是忘记有关的问题,故 B项“但是这种逃避仅仅持续到毒品的药力消失”符合语境。2.E 根据下一句进一步解释对毒品上瘾的人的身体表现可知,上一句是说对毒品上瘾的人。3.C 下一句“Stopping can cause withdrawal(戒毒) symptoms.”是承接上一句的,可知上一句是说戒毒的问题。4.A 从下面的吸毒人出现的症状可知,这是说吸毒人
27、所表现出的迹象。5.G 从下文中的“The person might need professional help to stop using drugs.”可知,上面是说如果有人吸毒,要把它告诉给你所信任的人。C【语篇导读】 青少年时期时常会充满着困惑和焦虑,是人生中不可逾越的阶段。本文给出了一些建议,可以很好地帮助青少年朋友。1.B 空前谈到人生会有很多选择,每一件事情都去尝试是不明智的,可知 B项“只需专注你最喜欢的事情”符合语境。2.G 根据语境,该段主要说,要远离那些向你提供有害和消极建议的朋友,在你人生的任何阶段都不能允许不好的行为存在。故 G项“你应该充分地尊重自己,远离那些朋友
28、”符合语境。3.F 根据语境可知,要尽可能地多读书,把看电视的时间用到阅读上来。故 F项“挑选任何一本能够拓展你知识基础的书”符合语境。4.D 该段谈到把过多的时间浪费在网络和手机上不会让生活更有价值,相反,应该多花时间来充实自己的生活。故 D项“限制花费在社交媒体上的时间”符合语境 。5.E 根据语境,在青少年时期,出错是很正常的,要从不同的角度去看待,从中吸取教训,这是一个逐步了解自己的过程。可知,E 项“你不可能完美地做到这一点”符合语境。D【语篇导读】 作者主要讲述了自己从一开始不喜欢露营,到最后爱上了露营的经历。作者认为每个人都会发现自己回归自然的方式并建议人们寻找自己的方式。1.D
29、 上文提到在作者看来,露营者是喜欢被虫咬、吃做得很糟糕的饭和睡不舒服的睡袋的人,这些人和他没有共同之处。由此可知,所填的句子和上文有转折关系,D 项符合上下文语境。2.C 根据上文的“The friends who introduced me to camping.”和下文的“We slept in a tent,cooked over an open fire,and walked a long distance to take the shower.”可知,C 项符合。3.A 根据上文的“We slept in a tent.”和下文的“Instead,we had a pop-up ca
30、mper with comfortable beds and an air conditioner.”可知,作者这次睡的不是帐篷。A 项“这次没有帐篷”与上下文语境一致。4.F 根据“We have done a lot of it since.Recently,we bought a twenty-eight-foot travel trailer.”可知,F 项“那次旅行后,我们一家人对露营产生了浓厚的兴趣”是这 样做的原因。5.E 根据下文的“It must be true that sooner or later,everyo ne finds his or her way back to nature.”可知,这是作者从自己的经历做出的推测,因此 E项“我必须说我肯定开始喜欢露营了”符合语境。
