1、课文知识点学案教学内容 教学设计Step1. 课前预习Step2.Language points(自主合作探究)1. He fought against the German Nazis and Japanese invaders during World War II. 二战时期他抵抗德国纳粹和日本侵略者。fight (fought, fought)fight for 为而战fight against 与 作斗争我们将不得不与困难作斗争 We will have to fight _.我们要为我们的祖国而战。_ 2. He founded the first Republic in Chin
2、a in 1911 after many years fighting. 经过多年斗争他于 1911 在中国创建了第一个共和国。found (founded, founded) 建立，创建 .这家医院创建于 1920 年 _Have you found your missing pen?_3. He strongly believed in the three principles: nationalism; peoples rights; peoples livelihood. 他坚信三条原则：民族，民权，民生。believe in 信任，信仰你信仰上帝吗？_We believe in ou
3、r government._believe sb. = believe what sb. says 相信某人的话believe in sb. 信任某人 I believe what he said because I believe in him._4. He fought for the black people and was in prison for thirty years. 他为黑人而战且坐过三十年监狱。be in prison 在狱中，被监禁他被监禁了五年了_putin prison = sendto prison = throw into prison 把投入监狱The car
4、 thieves have been put in prison._5. advice n. 劝告，建议a piece of advice two pieces of advice go to sb. for advice 向寻求建议当处于困难中的时候，他向他爸爸寻求建议。_v. advise advise sb. to do sth.advise sb. on sth.advise that sb. should do sth.我们的英语老师建议我们多练习英语口语。_6. generous （adj. 慷慨的 ,大方的）be generous with sthbe generous to s
5、b.他从不吝惜时间。_7. It was in 1952 and Mandela was the black lawyer to whom I went for advice. He offered guidance to poor black people on their legal problems. He was generous with his time, for which I was grateful. To whom I went for advice 是定语从句修饰 the black lawyer,关系代词whom 前介词用 to, 是因为从句里动词 went 的搭配需要
6、，即 : whom I went to for advice. For witch I was grateful 一句中，关系代词 which 前用介词 for 是由于从句中形容词你认识那个和你妈妈谈话的人吗_他给了我一些我不太熟悉的小说_8. The last thirty years have seen the greatest number of laws stopping our rights and progress, until today we have reached a stage where we have almost no rights at all. 过去年来所出现的
7、大量法律剥夺了我们的权利，阻挡我们的进步，一直到今天， ，我们还处在几乎没有什么权利都没有的阶段。某些动词(see, find, witness 等) 主语为时间时，表示( 在某段时期) 发生( 某情况),经历, 经受 ; 译为“见证，目睹 ”Oct 1,1949 saw the foundation of Peoples Republic of China. _9. We first broke the law in a way which was peacefulonly then did we decide to answer violence with violence. 首先我们用和
8、平的方式来破坏法律；而当这种方式也得不到允许时，.只有到这个时候，我们才决定用暴力反抗暴力。 用 only 修饰副词或状语又放在句首时，这个句子要局部倒装。 Only in this way can you solve the problem Only 如果修饰主语，句子不需要倒装。 Only one thing can make him change his mind. .只有通过努力学习我们才能成功_Only when he is tired is he able to keep quiet_ Only now do we know the importance of learning E
9、nglish ._Step3.（当堂达标）：1.My history teacher taught us that the Peoples Republic of China was _in 1949.2.The service in this restaurant is of high _. 3.In my opinion, women are _with men, and they are _ to any job men are doing.4.Many people will be _of work as companies close down.5.Under his fathers
10、 _, he learnt how to drive quickly.6.We have learnt much from Nelson Mandela, who has _- his entire life_- fighting for the blacks rights and freedom.7.-It was_ of Lucy to pay the dinner.-But her sister Lily is not. She is very _ with her money.8. He failed many times, but he didnt lose_背诵以下句子1.曼德拉是
11、我寻求帮助的一位黑人律师。_2.他十分慷慨地给予我时间，为此我非常感激。_3.我们已经到了一个几乎什么权利都没有的阶段。_4.我们被处于这样一个境地：要么我们被迫接受低人一等，要么跟政府斗争。_5.只有到那个时候我们才决定用暴力反抗暴力。_6.Elias 为了实现黑人和白人平等的梦想炸毁了一些政府大楼。_7.我第一次给旅游团作讲解时，心情很不好。_8.他在午餐后的休息时间喝晚上本来应该睡觉的时间教我们学习。_Step4. Improving(总结提升)：Write down all the useful words and expressions you learned from the pa
12、ssage:_Step5. 拓展延伸 做优化P68答案1、 with difficultiesWe will fight for our country.2、 The hospital was founded in 1920你找到你丢失的钢笔了吗？3、 Do you believe in God?我相信他所说的话因为我信任他4、 He has been in prison for five years.这个小偷已经抓起来了5、 He goes to his father for help when he is in trouble.Our English teacher advised us
13、to practice spoken English more.6、 He is generous with time.7、 Do you know the man to whom your mother talks?He gave me some novels to which I am not familiar.8、1949 年，中华人民共和国成立了9、Only by working hard can we succeed.只有当他累的时候他才保持安静只有现在我们才了解了学英语的重要性。Founded, quality , equal equal, out, advice, devoted to, mean generous, heart句子：
