1、2012 级英语学科课时学案 课题 （ Unit 1 ） 班级_ 姓名_ 编制_审核_ 包组领导_ 日期_英语学案 第 1 页 共 页 英语学案 第 2 页 共 页温故I 根据单词首字母或汉语注释，写出以下单词的正确形式。 5 分1. In the story, the writer wanted to tell people the c of the war.2. People all over the world love to live a p life.3. The highest officer of a modern r is called President.4 In priso
2、n Mandela never gave up his political _(原则).5 A group of y caused the trouble.6. In the past, the black in the USA had no right to _（投票）.7 She said that he had d_ all his life to the research.8 Bill is a g_ person ,who has given millions of dollars to help many poor children.9. He managed to _(逃脱) f
3、rom the burning car.10 To my great joy, all my closest r_and friends came to attend my daughters wedding.II. 完成句子。1 因为那家工厂关闭，大量的人已经失业。_because of the closing of the big factory.2. 他能胜任这项任务。He _to the task.3 如果你不听我的话，就会有麻烦。If you dont listen to me,_.4 天气令，事实上，都结冰了。It was cold ._,it was freezing.5 这女孩
4、把全部时间都花在学数学上。The girl _.6 不要失去信心，一切都会好起来的。_.All will turn out well.7 尽管他上学迟到，但逃脱了惩罚。Although he was late for school ,he _punished.知新1. die for 为而死1). They died for the people; their death is weightier than Mount Taishan._2) It is a brave person who will die for his beliefs.译:_die for /to do 也意为“渴望，切
5、望”（只用于进行时态）=long for/to doI am dying for a cup of water. _拓展：die of 死于（疾病，情感等内因）die from 死于（外因）1) She died _ cancer.2) Tomas worked so hard that he died_ overwork at last.2. fight fought-foughtfight for 为而战fight against/with 与作斗争1) 我们将不得不和困难作斗争._2) They told the workers to fight for their rights. _f
6、ight with 与并肩作战1) England fought _ France _ Germany in that war.A. with; for B. against; against C. with; against D. for; with3. He strongly believed in the three principles: nationalism; peoples rights; peoples livelihood. 他坚信三条原则：民族，民权，民生。believe in 信任，信仰1) 你相信上帝吗?_2) 我们相信我们的政府_believe sb. = belie
7、ve what sb. says 相信某人的话believe in sb. 信任某人 I believe what he said because I believe in him_belief n. 信仰，信任 have belief in 对有信心4. (be) free from 摆脱（不好的东西）的，无的Keep the children free from harm._You should try to write sentences free from mistakes._拓展：for free 免费 我们希望免费参观博物馆。_5. be in prison 在狱中，被监禁He h
8、as been in prison for five years._putin prison = sendto prison = throw into prison 把 投入监狱1）The car thieves have been put in prison._2）He was sent to prison for ten years. 6. The time when I first met Nelson Mandela was a very difficult period of my life. the time when 其中 when 引起定语从句This was a time w
9、hen you had got to have a passbook to live in Johannesburg.7. continue 1) vt. 继续continue to do sth /continue doing sth1) I was allowed to continue using the library. _2)他们继续每周见面。They continued to meet every week. 3) I will continue my study for another year._4) He continued his writing for another y
10、ear. _ vi. 继续，持续1) The weather continued cold. _2) 休息之后讨论继续。_to be continued 未完待续 8. see 1）看见 2)理解，明白Do you see what I mean?_3) 见证 ,经历，目睹（无进行式） The street has seen many car accidents._They have seen hard times._拓展：see sb off 给某人送行他们去机场给汤姆送行。_9. stage n.舞台，阶段，时期用其做先行词的定语从句中，如果后面不缺成分，则用 where 来引导。We h
11、ave come to a stage where we have no rights at all._与此类似用法的词还有 position, point, situation, case, condition,1) We came to a point where we cant stand each other._2) We are just trying to reach a point .where both sides will sit down together and talk. _10. only then did we decide to answer violence w
12、ith violence. 只是在那时我们才决定以暴力对暴力。only then 此处引起倒装句，当 only 修饰状语位于句首时，句子采用部分倒装的结构。You will be able to master English only by practicing a few hours everyday.Only by practicing a few hours every day _ able to master English.only 修饰主语时，句子不倒装。Only he knew how to solve the problem.翻译句子：1. 直到那时我才意识到我错了。_2.只有
13、通过努力学习，你才能实现你的梦想。_当堂练习IV. Choose the right answer1. Only when your identity has been checked , _ A. you are allowed in B. you will be allowed in C. will you allow in D. will you be allowed in2. I can think of many cases _ students obviously knew a lot of words and expressions but couldnt write a goo
14、d essay.A. why B. which C. as D. where3. Luckily , we had brought a road map without _we would have lost our way.A. it B. that C. this D. which4._can you expect to get a pay rise.A. With hard work B. Although hard work C. Only with hard work D. Now that he works hard5. We will be shown around the ci
15、ty ; schools, museums, and some other places, _other visitors seldom go.A what B which C where D when6. It was only with the help of the local guide _.A. was the mountain climber rescuedB. that the mountain climber was rescuedC. when the mountain climber was rescued D. then the mountain climber was
16、rescuedV. Fill in the blanks with the words or phrases in the text2012 级英语学科课时学案 课题 （ Unit 1 ） 班级_ 姓名_ 编制_审核_ 包组领导_ 日期_英语学案 第 5 页 共 页 英语学案 第 6 页 共 页1. Mandela was the black lawyer _ _ I went for help.2. He was generous_ his time , _which I was grateful.3._trying hard, I got a job in a gold mine.4.Th
17、is was a time _ one had got to have a passbook to live in Johnnesburg.5.I became more hopeful_ my future.6.The last thirty years have seen the greatest number of laws _ our rights and progress.7.The parts of town _ _ they had to live were decided by white people.8.Only then did we decide to answer v
18、iolence _ violence.9.It was very dangerous because if I was caught I could be _ _prison.10.It would help us achieve our dream of _black and white people equal.I .温故1）1 在某方面吝啬_ 2 对某人慷慨_3 献身于 专心于_4 等于胜任 在危险中 _5 转向 求助于 _ 6 继续做某事 _7 把 投入监狱 _ 8 摆脱（不好的东西） ，_9 信任，信仰 _10 与作斗争 _11 死于 _12 积极参加，_13 失业_14 实现梦想_
19、 15 爆炸_ 2) 根据所给汉语，用题后括号中的英语提示完成句子。 15 分1.We should never laugh at (陷入困境的人). On the contrary, we should try our best to help them. (trouble)2.He (恳求我)to let him join the club we have just set up.(beg)3.John wanted to give 100 yuan (作为酬谢)the taxi driver who had found his wallet.(reward)4. (由于失业), Mr a
20、nd Mrs Black had to turn to their relatives for help.(out)5.After the attack , her eyes (满是恐惧)every time when she saw a dog.(terror)6.Mary (献身于为病人服务)the sick.(devote)7.Robert (被判处三年)in prison for stealing and released a month ago.8.If you fail, you (不该灰心)but just keep on going.(lose)9. The reason (他
21、迟到的原因)school was unbelievable.(which)10 .Would you be so kind to lend me a pump (打气) my bicycle tyre?( blow)知新1.imagine (sb) doing-想象（某人）做某事 I cant imagine him _(住在） in such a lonely house. I didnt imagine _ (become) a teacher in my childhood.imagine thatI imagine that I have met you somewhere befor
22、e._Can you imagine what he is doing? _2.allow doing sth allow for-考虑到-allow sb to do sth They dont allow _(smoke) in the office.I am not allowed _ (watch) TV until I finish my homework. We must _his youthinexperience.3.stop/prevent sb (from) doing-keep sb from doing -大雨阻止他去野餐。_He was stopped from go
23、ing for a picnic by the heavy rain.His advice kept me from making a serious mistake._4.the first time 名词短语起连词作用，引导时间状语从句。类似词还有：each(every) time, last time, next time, the moment, the minute, the second, the instant.副词 immediately, instantly, directlyThe first time （第一次）I came to the stage, I felt ne
24、rvous._他一看到他的妈妈就哭了。_-巩固练习1 (2009 江苏） -There is a story here in the paper about a 110-year-old man. -My goodness! I cant imagine _that old. A to be B to have been C being D having been 2 (2009 浙江） -Look! Hes running so fast！ -Hard to_ his legs were once broke.A know B imagineC realize D find3. (2006
25、全国)Mary wanted to travel around the world all by herself, but her parents didnt _her to do so.A forbid B allow C follow D ask4. （2007 江苏）- Can I smoke here?-Sorry, we dont allow _here. A people smoking B people smokeC to smoke D smoking5 .(2003 北京春）-What his father very strict with him when he was at school?- Yes. He had never praised him _he became one of the top students in his grade.A after B unless C until D when
