1、外研版,Unit 1 Unit 2 Unit 3 Unit 4 Unit 5,The Olympic Games,Unit 2,基础自主梳理考点分层突破当堂跟踪检测,【单词回顾】 词不离变，变中记牢 1._vt. 取代；替换；代替 2._ n. 座右铭；格言；警句 3._ adj. 快的；迅速的 4._ vt. 罚款 5._ n. 疼痛；痛苦_ adj.痛苦的 6._ adj. 愚蠢的；傻的_ n. 愚人；白痴；受骗者 v. 干傻事；开玩笑 7. _ vt.& vi.收费；控诉；充(电) n. 费用；负责 8. _ vi.讨价还价；讲条件 n便宜货,基础自主梳理,fine,motto,repl
2、ace,pain,swift,painful,fool,bargain,charge,foolish,9. _ vi.& vt.应受(报答或惩罚)；值得 10. _ vi.比赛；竞争_ n. 竞争_ n竞争者_ adj.竞技的 11. _ vt.& vi.容许；承认；接纳_ n. 容许；承认 12. _ n. 运动员；运动选手athletic adj.运动的 13. _ n. 职责；责任_ adj.负责的 14. _ n. 光荣_ adj.光荣的 15. _ vt.& vi.做广告；登广告_ n. 广告_ n. 广告商；广告人员；登广告者 16. _ adj.巫术的；魔术的_ adv.有魔力地
3、,deserve,基础自主梳理,glorious,competition,admission,responsible,glory,responsibility,athlete,competitor,admit,competitive,compete,advertise,advertisement,advertiser,magical,magically,17. _ adj.物理的；身体的_ n. 物理physicist n. 物理学家 18. host vt. _ n. _ 19.volunteer n_ adj._ vt. & vi. _,基础自主梳理,physical,physics,主人
4、,自愿,做东，主办，招待,志愿者，志愿兵,志愿的，义务的,【基础冲关】 词不离用，用中提升 20166月浙江卷The prize for the winner of the _ (compete) is a two-week holiday in Paris. 2. Good _ (advertise) help sell goods. 3. All hard work paid off when my sister was _ (admit) to Beijing University. 4. It has helped me become stronger, both mentally a
5、nd _ (physical). 5. It was a _ (pain) experience to teach him Japanese, because his ability in language learning was poor. 6. It is highly necessary, significant and important for China _ (host) the 2022 Olympic Winter Games.,基础自主梳理,competition,advertisements,admitted,physically,painful,to host,7. S
6、he expressed her strong desire that she _ (volunteer) to teach in the school when she was in college. 8. The boys make a bargain _ one another to exchange baseball gloves. 9. It was _ (fool) of you to refer to your notes in such an important test.,基础自主梳理,(should) volunteer,with,foolish,【短语扫描】 归纳积累，一
7、网打尽 1. take _ (in) 参加 2. stand _ 代表；象征 3. _ well 也，又，还 4. _ four years 每四年；每隔三年 5. pick _ 捡起，拾起；(开车)接人 6. _ charge (of) 负责；掌管 7. one _ another 一个接一个 8. used_ 过去常常 9. work_ 计算出；设计出； 解决；结果；锻炼,part,基础自主梳理,for,as,every,up,in,after,to,out,【短语检测】 语境训练，应用提升 选用左栏短语填空 1. Could I speak to whoever is _ (负责) In
8、ternational Sales please？ 2.Would it be convenient for you to _ (接) my son at four oclock at the airport？ 3.The letters PLA _ (代表) the Peoples Liberation Army. 4.Of course, Ill do some reading for fun, and for knowledge _ (也).,基础自主梳理,in charge of,pick up,stand for,as well,【句式再现】,but play a very impo
9、rtant role,基础自主梳理,not only helps us build up our physical health,as to win Olympic medals,基础自主梳理,as much time to learn driving as,the better your English will become,基础自主梳理,The more you like yourself,compete vi.竞争；比赛 经典例句 Life is like a long race where we often compete with others to go beyond ourse
10、lves. 人生就像长跑比赛，在这场比赛中我们常常在与他人的竞争中超越自我。,核心词汇,归纳拓展 compete with/against 和竞争 compete for 为了而比赛 compete in 参加比赛；在某方面竞争 competitive adj. 竞争的 competition n. 竞争 competitor n. 竞争者,【名师指津】compete用作不及物动词，必须跟适当的介词才能跟宾语。表示“与某人比赛”用with或against；表示比赛的目的用for；表示比赛参与的项目用in。,即学即练 (1)单句语法填空 用适当的介词或副词填空 (1)The two player
11、s are competing _ each other _ the first place in the 100metre hurdles(跨栏赛) (2)Shall we compete _ the swimming race?,against/with,for,in,admit vt.& vi.容许；承认；接纳；容纳 经典例句 (1)教材原句P10 Only athletes who have reached the agreed standard for their event will be admitted as competitors. 只有达到该比赛项目规定水平的运动员才被允许
12、参加比赛。 (2)If youre the person who is in the wrong, just admit it! This is the easiest and best way to avoid an argument. 如果你是有错的那个人，承认它！这是避免争吵的最简单、最好的方法。,归纳拓展 admitn./doing/having done 承认某事/(已经)做了某事 admit sb/sth to be 承认某人/物是 be admitted as 作为被接受 be admitted to/into 获准进入/加入 It is admitted that 人们公认 a
13、dmission n. 进入；许可；入场券；承认，坦白,【熟词生义】 注意加黑单词在语境中的含义 The dining hall to be completed next month can admit 1，000 students.(容纳),即学即练 (1)单句语法填空 If you leave the club, you will not _(admit) back in. Joe is proud and stubborn, never _ (admit) he is wrong and always looking for someone else to blame. (2)完成句子
14、只有你达到这些要求后你才会被我们学校录取。 Only after you meet these demands _ our school. 当警察审讯他时，乔治承认他偷了那辆汽车。 When the police questioned him, George _ the car.,be admitted,will you be admitted into,admitting,admitted stealing/having stolen,charge vt. you are in charge of yourself. 你不掌管整个宇宙，你掌管你自己。 (2)Admission is at n
15、ormal charges and you dont need to book. 入场是普通收费，你不需要预订。 (3)There was a very naughty boy in the nursery and a teacher who was generally very confident with children was asked to take charge of him. 托儿所里有个非常调皮的男孩，一位平时对孩子非常有信心的老师被请来管教他。,归纳拓展 charge sb for sth 因某物向某人收费/要价 charge sb with sth/doing sth 指
16、控/起诉/指责某人(做)某事 in charge of sth 主管/负责某事 in the charge of sb 由某人负责/掌管 take charge of 主管，负责 free of charge 免费,即学即练 (1)单句语法填空 Any driver found drinking beyond the limit will _ (charge). He sold his farm, collected his money, left his family in _ charge of a neighbour, and away he went in search of diam
17、onds. There is a heated discussion on whether museums should charge _ admission or not. (2)一句多译 曾经掌管这家公司的那个人被指控吸毒。 The man who_ taking drugs. The man who _taking drugs.,be charged,the,had taken charge of the company was charged with,for,had been in charge of the company was accused of,bargain vi.讨价还
18、价；讲条件 n. 便宜货；协议，交易 经典例句 (1)教材原句P14 Her father said that she must marry，so Atlanta made a bargain with him. 她的父亲说她必须结婚，于是亚特兰大就和她的父亲达成了一个协议。 (2)She was bargaining with the storekeeper for the skirt when I first caught sight of her. 我第一次见到她时，她正在为一件裙子和老板讨价还价。,归纳拓展 bargain/make a bargain with sb about/ov
19、er/for sth 和某人就某物讨价还价 a good/bad bargain 买得合算/不合算 drive a hard bargain 猛砍价 【名师指津】 bargain用作名词时为可数名词，常和不定冠词连用。,即学即练 用适当的介词或冠词填空 (1)I bargained _ the taxi driver about the price. (2) Its _real bargainonly three hundred and fifty dollars.,a,with,deserve vi.& vt.应受(报答或惩罚)；值得；值得做 经典例句 (1)I felt that the
20、punishment was not justified, and I believed I deserved a second chance. 我感到这项惩罚不公平，我认为应该再给我一次机会。 (2)It is a truth finally and universally acknowledged that a single woman with brains deserves to have equal opportunities with men. 这是一个最终被公认的真理：一个有头脑的单身女性应得到与男性平等的机会。,归纳拓展 deserve to do sth 应该做某事；值得做某
21、事 deserve to be done deserve doing 值得被做 deserve consideration/attention/a reward 值得考虑/注意/奖励 get what you deserve 罪有应得 You deserve it! 你应得的！/你罪有应得！,【名师指津】 deserve 和need, require等动词一样，后接动名词时用主动形式表示被动含义，也可以用动词不定式的被动形式。,即学即练 单句语法填空 (1)What comes first is to keep an open mind, because everyones idea dese
22、rves _ (consider) (2)Its true that she made a mistake but she hardly deserves _ (lose) her job.,consideration/to be considered/considering,to lose,对点训练 单句语法填空 1. It is those who are willing to give rather than receive that deserve _ (respect) 2Benjamin was forced_ (admit) what he had been doing. 3.
23、Its what this place offers, and its free _ charge. 4These studies show that people who stay _(physical) active have longer lifespans. 5. I would like to apply for the position _ (advertise) in yesterdays newspaper.,respecting/to be respected,to admit,of,physically,advertised,6_ (compete) more effect
24、ively with others, more and more people equip themselves with a higher education. 7. It is still under discussion whether the old bus station should _ (replace) with a modern hotel or not.,To compete,be replaced,take part in 参加；参与 经典例句 (1)Business people，political leaders，university professors, and
25、especially millions of grassroots Americans are taking part in the movement. 商人、政治领导人、大学教授，尤其是数百万的美国平民正在参加这项活动。 (2)When I watched the game he encouraged me to take part. 当我观看比赛时他鼓励我参加。,高频短语,归纳拓展 take an active part in 积极参加 participate intake part in 参加；参与 play a part in 在中起作用；在中扮演角色,【名师指津】在使用take pa
26、rt in时，若其后无宾语，则不加介词in。 Any student who is interested in this activity is welcome to take part/participate. 欢迎对这项活动感兴趣的任何一个学生参加。,即学即练 完成句子 (1)我渴望参加这么有意义的活动，因为我喜欢读各种各样的书，并且愿意与他人分享我的书。 Im eager _， for I am into reading all kinds of books and ready to share my books with others. (2)我们将去参加今年七月你们学校举行的夏令营，
27、这使我们感到非常兴奋。 We will _， which makes us very excited.,to take part in such a meaningful activity,go to take part in the summer camp held by your school this July,as well 也；又；还 经典例句 (1)I am going to London and my sister is going as well. 我要到伦敦去，我妹妹也要去。 (2)Since you will know the matter sooner or later,
28、 I might as well tell you now. 既然你迟早都会知道这件事，我现在告诉你也无妨。,归纳拓展 as well as 既又；也，又；和一样好 may/might as well do sthhad better do sth 最好做某事；做某事倒也无妨 【名师指津】当“A as well as B”结构作主语时，谓语动词应与A(前面的主语)在人称和数方面保持一致。 The famous musician, as well as his students, was invited to perform at the opening ceremony of the 2016
29、 Rio Olympic Games. 那位著名的音乐家和他的学生被邀请在2016里约奥运会开幕式上演出。,即学即练 完成句子 (1)昨天，电视台和报纸给那位电影明星及其众多支持者拍了许多照片。 The movie star as well as a lot of fans _ a lot by TV stations and newspapers yesterday. (2)他会说法语，也会说西班牙语。 He can speak French, and Spanish _.,was photographed,as well,对点训练 运用所学短语完成下列短文 The five rings i
30、n the Olympic flag 1._ (代表) the five continents on the earth，which means any country can 2._ (参加)the Olympic Games. But only athletes who have reached the agreed standard for their event will be admitted as competitors. There are some volunteers 3._(也，还)who offer help to the Olympic Games，for exampl
31、e，taking charge of the accommodations of all the athletes.,stand for,as well,take part in,Women are not only allowed，but play a very important role in gymnastics，athletics，team sports and(教材P10) 女性不仅被允许参加，而且在体操、田径和团队项目等比赛中起着非常重要的作用 句型公式 not onlybut also是并列连词，连接两个对称的并列成分(如：主语、谓语、表语、宾语、状语)，也可以用来连接两个句子
32、，所强调的是后者。also有时可以省略。,重点句型, 经典例句 People from Fujian and Taiwan not only speak the same dialect, but also share a large number of customs. 来自福建和台湾两地的人不但方言相同，而且许多风俗习惯也相同。,【名师指津】 (1)当连接两个主语时，谓语动词一般要与but (also)后的主语保持人称和数的一致。 (2)not only和but (also)均连接句子时，如果not only位于句首，其后的句子用部分倒装， but also后面的句子不倒装。 Not on
33、ly can I improve my oral English but also I can learn some customs in western countries. 我不但能够提高我的英语口语，而且可以学习西方国家的一些习俗。,即学即练 (1)单句语法填空 Not only _ he speak English fluently, but also he did well in maths. Not only you but also he _ (have) to leave now. (2)单句改错 I have grown not only physically, and al
34、so mentally in the past few years. _ Not only he interested in American literature, but also his students are beginning to show interest in it. _,did,has,he前加is,andbut,This is important because the more you speak English, the better your English will become. (教材P16) 这很重要，因为你讲英语越多，你的英语就会变得越好。 句型公式 th
35、e比较级， the比较级) 归纳拓展 the more，the less 越，越不 the less，the more 越不，越,经典例句 (1)The more you hurry, the less progress you are likely to make. 欲速则不达。 (2)The more he looked at it, the hungrier he felt and the more he wanted that apple. 他越看苹果，越觉得饿，也就越想要它。 (3)In a word, the more they communicate with each othe
36、r, the better theyll know each other. 总之，他们彼此交流得越多就越了解彼此。,即学即练 (1)单句语法填空 As everybody knows，the _ (lazy) a person is，the more things he needs to do tomorrow. The smaller the house is, the _ (little) it will cost us to heat. (2)完成句子 Jane kept moving, but the farther she walked，_ (她就变得越困惑).,lazier,the
37、 more confused she became,less,对点训练 语境改错 Not only are Jack and Mike crazy about music，and also they like playing basketball. I dont know exactly how long they go to the concert.At least three times a week.The more time they devote to listen to music, the more addicted they become to it.Either of the
38、m dreams of being a musician in the future.Sounds greatly，doesnt it？,对点训练 Not only are Jack and Mike crazy about music, and also they like playing basketball.I dont know exactly how long they go to the concert . At least three times a week.The more time they devote to listen to music，the more addict
39、ed they become to it. Either of them dreams of being a musician in the future. Sounds greatly，doesnt it?,but,often,listening,.单句语法填空 1Work hard and your dream_ (admit) into a key university will come true. 2You wouldnt _ (fine) yesterday if you had not broken the traffic rule. 3. Concerned with thei
40、r health, many people take exercise _ (regular) and keep a balanced diet. 4Virtually everyone has his own dream. However, it is not easy to find his place in this _(compete) society.,to be admitted,have been fined,regularly,competitive,5Well be responsible _ your safety and you need to take _(respon
41、sible) for your actions. 6Your _(admit) to one of the best universities reflects your accomplishments to date. 7. It is generally believed that teaching is as much an art _ it is a science. 8Mum is cooking fish in the kitchen；how nice it _ (smell)! 9We have English classes _ other day.Thats Monday，W
42、ednesday and Friday. 10There used to _ (be) a small school at the foot of the hill.,responsibility,for,admission,as,smells,every,be,.短语填空 in charge, pick up, one after another, as well, take part in 1If there is something wrong with the machine, it should be reported at once to the engineer_ 2After
43、the war had begun, his sons were all made to join the army _and they all died in the fights. 3I know that you welcome students from different countries and Id like _ it.,in charge,one after another,to take part in,4Often life is much slower outside the big cities, as is true in other countries_ 5Wou
44、ld it be convenient for you to _ my son at four oclock at the airport?,as well,pick up,.句型训练 1考试结果可能会正如所预料的那样，我被我最喜爱的大学录取的梦想将会成为现实。 The exams are likely to work out as expected and my dream _. 2. 人们普遍认为课堂上电脑永远不会取代老师。 It is generally believed that teachers _ in class. 3. 不言而喻，积极参加社会活动能开阔我们的视野。 It goes without saying _.,
