1、熟记附录语块,在语块中感悟单词的用法,然后完成下列语块。1喜欢运动,如篮球、足球或橄榄球like sports like basketball, soccer and _ 2一辈子独身remain a _ all his life 3有学士学位have a _ degree4一系列的常规体检a series of _ medical tests 5适应在大学的日常生活adjust to the _ of life in university 6修理拖拉机、小巴士和卡车repair tractors, _ and lorries 7选修课程课或是必修课程an _ course or a comp
2、ulsory course8日复一日day in and day _9被关在小笼子里be kept in tiny _ 10他的名字用刀刻在树皮上cut his name into the _ with a knife 11给电池充电recharge the _12在板子上钻一个洞_ a hole in the board 13中国南海岸的一个近海油田an offshore _ off the southern coast of China14有自己的经纪人have their own _ 15旅行社a travel _ 16相互平行be _ to each other 17天黑前到达目的地r
3、each the _ before dark 18一个颇受欢迎的旅游景点 a very popular tourist _19在当地的酒店吃午饭have lunch at a local _ 20清除坟墓周围的杂草 clear away weeds around the _ 仔细阅读课文“Peru”,根据课文内容选择最佳答案。1Why is Cuzco popular with tourists?ABecause it is the capital of Peru.B Because it is close to the famous ruins of the city of Machu Pi
4、cchu.CBecause it is a lively city.DBecause the ancient Inca capital.2Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?APeru has the highest lake in the world.B Peru is short of wildlife.CPeru has only one official language.DPeru mainly has four geographical areas.3Which is not ment
5、ioned in the passage?APeru lies on the Pacific coast.B Boats can travel on Lake Titicaca.CPeru has two official languages.DLima is the capital of Peru.4From the second paragraph,we can find out that played an important role in the Inca civilization.ASpain BRussiaCChina DAmerica5According to the pass
6、age,which tour can you experience the life of local people?ATour 1. BTour 2.CTour 3. DTour 4.答案:1.B 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.BPart A Role Play情景介绍:张敏向导游王先生了解秘鲁的情况。 角色:张敏和王先生。任务:(1) 请根据中文提示提出问题。(2)请你的同学根据课文内容回答你的提问,然后你们互换角色进行口语练习。Q1:秘鲁位于什么地方?_Q2:从地理上分的话,秘鲁可以分成几个区域?_Q3:秘鲁有丰富的动植物种类吗?_Q4:在历史上谁曾统治过秘鲁?_Q5:秘鲁什么时候获得独立
7、?_Q6:秘鲁的首都在哪里?_Q7:秘鲁最热门的旅游景点是什么?_答案:Q1:Where is Peru?A1:Peru is a country on the Pacific coast of south America.Q2:How many main geographical areas does Peru have?A2:Peru has three main geographical areas.Q3:Does Peru have a wide variety of plants and abundant wildlife?A3:Yes.Q4:Who governed Peru in
8、 history? A4:Spain.Q5:When did Peru gain its independence?A5:Peru gained its independence from Spain in 1821.Q6:What is the capital of Peru?A6:Lima.Q7:What is the most popular tourist destination in Peru?A7:The ancient Inca capital,Cuzco.Part B Retelling请参照上述问题及答案,用自己的话复述课文。关键词:Peru,geographical,pla
9、nts and wildlife,independence,tourist destination _答案:Peru is a country on the Pacific coast of south America and it has three main geographical areas.Its said that Peru has a wide variety of plants and abundant wildlife.In history,Spain used to govern the country and later Peru gained its independe
10、nce from Spain in 1821.The capital of Peru is Lima and the ancient Inca capital is Cuzco, which is a popular tourist destination of the country now as it is close to the famous Inca ruins.1The Andes Mountains running parallel to the coast.(p.43)安第斯山脉与海岸平行。词语链接parallel v. 平行;相应;相似adj. 平行的;相同的;类似的n. 平
11、行线;平行面;类似parallel bars 双杠parallel lines 平行线in a parallel with 与在一条平行线上be without (a) parallel 无与伦比without a parallel in the world 举世无双draw a parallel between 在之间做个比较即学即练完成下列句子。(1)The street _(与铁路线平行)(2)_(平行线) are ,by definition(按照定义) ,lines that never join.(3)No one _(比得上他成功) in business.(4)The tree
12、s stand _(与公路平行)(5)The anticancer drug _(举世无双) has been developed and produced in China. 答案:(1)parallels the railway (2)Parallel lines(3)paralleled his success(4)in parallel with the road(5)without a parallel in the world2Peru has abundant plants from desert grasses to vast areas of jungle.(p.43)秘鲁有
13、着从沙漠的草到大片的丛林各种各样的植物。词语链接abundance n. 丰富,充裕abundant adj. 丰富的,充裕的abundantly adv. 丰富地an abundant harvest 丰收an abundant year 丰年be abundant in 富于in abundance 充足,大量abundance of 充裕的,丰富的即学即练完成下列句子。(1)Our country has a vast territory and _(资源丰富)(2)Storage of food for the winter is _(相当充足)(3)The tree _(结果甚多)
14、(4)_( 充足的天然风味) is in the fresh vegetables and fruits.(5)Calcium(钙) is found _ (最丰富)in milk.(6)He wished to have money _(大量)(7)The country _(自然资源丰富) 答案:(1)abundant resources (2)very abundant(3)yields an abundance of fruit(4)An abundance of natural taste(5)most abundantly (6)in abundance(7)is abundant
15、 in natural resources3Things you can do to help him settle in.(p.45)你能做帮他安顿下来的事情。词语链接settle in 迁入;安顿下来settle for 满足于;同意接受;甘心settle into (使)习惯于settle on 决定settle up 付清;了结settle with 与清算;和和解settled in life 成家;生活得到安顿settle down 生活和工作安顿下来,安居乐业即学即练完成下列句子。(1)Weve _(达成了协议) him on the question of time. (2)T
16、he Nelsons are hoping to _(定居澳大利亚) in the near future.(3)The weather _(总算稳定了下来) (4)You should _(处理好你的事情 ) before you leave.(5)He has got married and _(安顿下来) to a job.(6)We reached the hotel late and had to _(勉强要了一间房) without a view.(7)We must _(把见面的地点定下来)答案:(1)settled with (2)settle in Australia(3)h
17、as settled at last (4)settle your affairs(5)settled down (6)settle for a room(7)settle on a place to meet.词语活用用与 settle 相关的词语完成下列小段落。At the beginning of 1990,Mr. Green 1._a big city with his family working in an office.In1998,Mr Green 2._all his affairs in the company and 3._a village to spend his h
18、oliday.He had meant to stay there for half a month and 4._his bill before leaving ,but as the days went by,he 5._the country life so much that he decided to 6._there to spend the rest of his life.答案:1.settled in 2.settled 3.settled on4settled with 5.settled for 6.settle down.语法填空Peru offers a variet
19、y of experiences. TRAVEL PERU offers tours for all ages and 1._ (taste). Experience the jungle and its diverse wildlife close up. During this four day 2._(walk) tour, you will 3._ (amaze) by mountain scenery 4._ the ancient ruins we pass on our hike. 5._ the last day, we arrive at the ruins of Machu
20、 Picchu in time 6._ (see) the sunrise over the Andes. A short flight from Cuzco 7._ (take) you from the Andes into the lowlands of the Amazon Jungle. From here youll 8._(travel) by boat to your accommodation in a forest reserve, 9._ holds the record for the most bird sightings in one area. From the guesthouse you can explore the jungle in the company of 10._ local guide.答案:1.tastes 2.walking 3.be amazed 4.and 5.On 6.to see 7.takes 8.will travel 9.which10a