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【金版学案】高中英语人教版必修4习题:unit 1第一学时 reading and comprehension.doc

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1、第一学时 Reading and Comprehension熟记附录中的语块,在语块中感悟单词的用法,然后完成下列语块。1人类h_beings2争取妇女平等权利c_for equal rights for women3发起一项国际运动found an international c_4注意你的举止b_yourself5不成体统b_very badly6待在阴凉处stay in the s_7离开move o_8看到他带着枪进了银行o_him entering the bank with a gun9尊师重道r_ones teacher and honour truth10说服她参加了我们的活动

2、a_her into joining us11自相矛盾a_against oneself12过一种幸福的生活l_a happy life13一大群学生a whole c_of students14通过大门涌入体育馆c_through the gate into the stadium15涌上心头c_in16支持这个计划s_the plan17自食其力s_oneself by ones own labor18自高自大look d_upon all others19查字典r_to a dictionary20偶然遇见他meet him by c_Women shouldnt be Neglecte

3、dAs_a_saying_goes,women hold up half of the sky.There_is_no_doubt_that women really make_a_great_contribution_to the society.They have changed the history to_some_extentScientists and archeologists come_to_an_agreement_that women invented agriculture.Besides,they believe that its women who kept the

4、first domestic animals.Over the past couple of years,women have been becoming more and more important.In the future work place,they may play_an even more significant_roleWith their own intelligence,women not only manage to make their family lives colorful,but also there are numerous women who do_wel

5、l_in science,arts,commerce and so on.Can you say women are not clever? We women are really a strong and indispensable force in human history.温馨提示:同学们请注意学习并运用美文中画线的词组哦!Task 1根据课文“A Student of African Wildlife”,选择正确答案。1What did the group do first in the morning? They_Awent into the forest slowlyB let

6、the chimp family of chimps wake upCobserved the family of chimps wake upDhelped people understand the behavior of the chimps2The chimps show love in their family by_each other.Atouching B feedingCfeeding or cleaning Dfeeding or touching3The purpose of her study was to make people_Awatch the wild chi

7、mps in cagesB gain a doctors degreeCunderstand and respect the lives of chimpsDlive in the forest as men can4 “Jane has studied these families of chimps for many years and helped people understand how much they behave like humans.”Can you use a word to take the place of “behave”?AAct. BLive.CLook. D

8、See.5What can we infer from the text?AJane Goodalls mother lives with her.B Jane Goodall loves animals and tries to protect them.CJane Goodall looks down upon men.DJane Goodall doesnt like to work with other women of her age.答案:15 CCCABTask 2根据课文“A Student of African Wildlife”,完成下面的表格。Name 1._In 196

9、0 2._Daily workobserved and recorded the daily activities of chimpsPurpose 3._Achievement4._答案:1.Jane Goodall2came to Gombe3to understand chimps behaviour4changed the way people think about chimps一、请将课文“A Student of African Wildlife”译成汉语,然后参考译文助读自主勘误译文助读:非洲野生动物研究者清晨 5 点 45 分,太阳刚从东非的贡贝国家公园的上空升起,我们一行人

10、准备按照简研究黑猩猩的方法去森林里拜访它们。简研究这些黑猩猩家族已经很多年了,她帮助人们了解了黑猩猩跟人类的行为有多么的相似。我们当天的首项任务就是观察黑猩猩一家是如何醒过来的。这意味着我们要返回前一天晚上我们离开让黑猩猩一家睡觉的大树旁。大家坐在树荫下等待着,这时候猩猩们醒了,准备离开。然后这些黑猩猩向森林深处漫步而去,我们尾随其后。在大部分时间里,黑猩猩或互相喂食,或彼此擦身,这在它们的家族里是表达爱的一种方式。简预先提醒我们,到下午我们就会又脏又累。她说对了,但是到傍晚时分我们就觉得这一切都是值得的。我们看到黑猩猩妈妈跟她的幼仔们在树上玩耍,后来看见他们一起回到窝里睡觉了。我们明白了猩猩

11、家庭成员之间的联系像人类家庭一样紧密。在简之前没有人完全了解黑猩猩的行为。她花了多年的时间来观察并记录黑猩猩的日常活动。从孩童时期起,简就想在动物生活的环境中研究它们。但是,这不是一件简单的事。当她 1960 年最初来到贡贝时,对女性来说,住进森林还是件很稀罕的事情。她母亲头几个月来帮过她的忙,这才使得她得以开始自己的计划。她的工作改变了人们对黑猩猩的看法。比方说,她的一个重要发现是黑猩猩猎食动物。而在此之前,人们一直认为黑猩猩只吃水果和坚果。她曾经亲眼看到过一群黑猩猩捕杀一只猴子,然后把它吃掉。她还发现了黑猩猩之间是如何交流的,而她对黑猩猩肢体语言的研究帮她勾勒出了黑猩猩的社会体系。40 年

12、来,简古道尔一直在呼吁世人了解并尊重这些动物的生活。她主张应该让野生动物留在野外生活,而不被娱乐和广告所利用。她还为黑猩猩建起了可以安全生活的专门的保护区。她的生活是忙碌的,然而,正如她所说的:“我一旦停下来,所有的一切都会涌上心头,我就会想起实验室里的黑猩猩,太可怕了。每当我看着野生黑猩猩时,这个念头总是萦绕着我。我会对自己说:难道它们不幸运吗?然后我就想起那些没有任何过错却被关在笼子里的小黑猩猩。一旦你看到这些,你就永远不会忘记”简已经得到了她想要得到的一切:在动物的栖息地工作,获得博士学位;还向世人证明女人和男人一样也能在森林里生活。她激励着人们为妇女们的成就而欢呼喝彩。二、课文精选段落

13、背诵,请注意意群、连读和升降调A Student of African WildlifeItis 5:45 am/and the sunis just rising over Gombe National Park/in EastAfrica.Following Janes way of studyingchimps,/our group areall going to visit them/in the forest.Jane has studied these families of chimps/for many years/and helped people understand/ho

14、w much they behave like humans.Watching a family of chimps wake up/isour first activity of the day.This means going back to the place/where we left the family sleeping/in a tree/the night before.Everybody sitsand waitsin the shade/of the tree/while the family begins/to wakeup and move off.Then we fo

15、llow/as they wander into the forest.Most of thetime,/chimps either feed or clean each other/asa way of showing love/in their family.Jane warns us that/our group is going to be very tired and dirty/by theafternoon/and she is right.However,the evening makesitall worthwhile.We watch the mother chimp an

16、d her babies/play in the tree.Then we see them/go to sleep together/in their nest for the night.We realize that/the bond between membersofa chimp family/is as strong as in a human family.语法填空根据课文“A Student of African Wildlife”,在下文空格中填上恰当的词语,使文章连贯完整。Jane Goodall 1._(dream) of working with animals in

17、their own environment since her 2._(child),3._ was not easy and unusual for a woman.However,4._ her mothers support,she first arrived in Gombe in 1960,and from then on,she spent years 5._(observe) and recording their daily 6._(active)Her work changed 7._way people think about chimps.As to Jane,8._co

18、ncerned her most was that the world can understand and respect the life of these animals 9._ than use them for 10._ (entertain) or advertisements.答案:1has dreamt2childhood3解析:which 引导非限制性定语从句。答案:which4with5解析:spend time (in) doing sth.是固定搭配,意思是“花时间做某事” 。答案:observing6activities7the8what9解析:rather than

19、 意思是“而不是” 。答案:rather10entertainment.单句改错下列句子每句有 12 个错误,请指出并改正这些错误。1. Jane has studied these families of chimps for many years or helped people understand how much they behave like human. 2. Jane warns to us that our group is going to be very tiring and dirty by the afternoon and she is right.3. She

20、also discovered how chimps communicate to each other, and her study of their body language helped his work out their social system.4. She has argued that wild animal should be left in the wild and not used for entertainment and advertisements.5. She inspires those want to cheer the achievements of women.答案:1. Jane has studied these families of chimps for many years and helped people understand how much they behave like humans. 2. Jane warns (删除 to) us that our group is going to be very tired and dirty by the afternoon and she is right. 3She also discovered how chimps communicate with each

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