1、秘密启用前【考试时间:4 月 13 日巧:00 一 16:402 017 年云南省第二次高中毕业生复习统一检测英语注意事项:1本试卷分第 I 卷(选择题)和第 H 卷(非选择题)两部分。答卷前,考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上,并认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号及科目,在规定的位置贴好条形码。2回答第 I 卷时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。3回答第 n 卷时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。4考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第 I 卷
2、第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分 40 分)第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A 、B、C 和 D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AOffieials in northem Japan are trying to reach out to foreign visitors by using comieal(滑稽的)signs to infonn them about loeal eustoms and foodIt5 hoped that the signs will make 11 化easier for visitorST
3、he signs are in use in the eity of Morioka,where offieials hoPe they will make visitors whodont sPeak JaPanese feel more weleome,Thetlc 沪 an Times rePortsTwenty 一 six signs are available for busixiesses to download online:one shows a cheerful littlePig inside a bowl to inform diners that the dish eo
4、ntains PorkAnother tells PeoPle to dry offbefore entering the changing room at hot sPrings,and shows a driPPing 一 wet man in a puddle(水坑)50 large that a rubber duck has aPPeared in itShort English Phrases beneath eaeh sign exPlain themeaning英语试卷第 1 页(共 12 页)Takefumi Shimomukai,who heads the Morioka
5、Regional DeveloPment Bureau,says theywant to do something simPle but fun to attraet PeoPle5 interestThe area 15 less of a draw forforeigners than cities like Tokyo and Kyoto,and eo 们 n 们以 unieation troubles have made some loealsreluetant(不情愿的) to roaeh out to visitors “Until recently some owners bel
6、ieved their profitsfrom serving only loeals were enough,and due to the language barrier,they may have left foreignvisitors with a feeling that they wre not weleome, ”he saysMore hi 一 teeh apProaehes to dealing with communication Problems have been rolled out。lsewhere in JaPan,as the number of foreig
7、n visitors growsLast year,a new aPP was trialed thattranslates rail announcements into a visitor5 own language,and some regions offer 24 一 hourmultilingual(多语言的)hotlines for advice on eve 卿 thing from finding a doetor to sendingluggage home1 What has been done in JaPan to helP foreign visitors?A Com
8、ieal signs have been Put uP everywhereB Multilingual hotlines have been set uP to give adviceC Hi 一 tech apProaches have been adoPted to tell the wayD A new aPP has been develoPedto announce timetables2 The comieal sign with a driPPing 一 wet manA leads PeoPle to a male changing roomB informs PeoPle
9、about loeal eustoms and foodC wams PeoPle of the sliPPery floors at hot sPringsD tells PeoPle to dry off before using the ehanging room3 Some loeal owners in Morioka used toA be willing to serve both loeals and visitorsB find it hard to PrePare food of foreign flavorsC comPlain about the deereasing
10、number of visitorsD feel satisfied with earnings from serving locals only英语试卷第 2 页(共 12 页)BHalf of Primary sehools will adoPt the traditional Chinese method of maths teaehing inaGovemment drive to stoP British youngsters from falling behind 土 h 旦 irA 丛旦 ng 皿 n 鱼其坦过 5Youngsters in the UK arew 盯 behin
11、d those in China,Sing 即 ore andJ 叩 an in numeraey(计算能力) InthelatestplsA(programmeforIntemationalStudentAssessment )testsror15 一 year 一 olds,Shanghai eame toP in maths while the UK came 26thThe sehool will giveuP“ehild 一 centred, styles and instead retum to rePetition,drills and“ehalk and talk, ,whol
12、e 一 elass leamingPrimary school ehildren will be taught“Shanghai maths, asBritish sehools eoPy Chinese teaching methods to imProve standards50 far 140 teaehers havebeen trained in the aPProaehCurrently,classes are often divided into grouPs based on abilityCrities blame the Britishteaching styles tha
13、t foeused on aPPlying maths to real 一 life situations in an effort to make thesubjeet more interestingThey say this has led to confusion and stoPPed ehildren leaming thebasicsUnder the Govemment5 new Plans,children as young as five will have drills to Practisesums and exereises,and must master eaeh
14、coneePt before moving to the nextNiek Gibb,the sehools minister,said that training will be Provided fors,000 Primary schools一 half the eountry5 total 一 to switch to the Shanghai“mastery, aPProach“We are seeing a renaissanee(复兴)in maths teaehing in this eount 巧,with good ideas fromaround the world he
15、lPing to eheer uP our elassrooms, ”he said4 The underlined words“their Asian eounterparts”in ParagraPh 1 refer toA the weak PuPils in Asia Bthe young students in AsiaC the Primary sehools in Asia Dthe maths teaehers in Asia5 Whieh of the following 15 an apProaeh of“Shanghai maths, ?A Children ean ch
16、oose to learn what interests themB Children are given different work based on their abilityC Children are taught in grouPs rather than as an entire elassD Children are required to master a concePt before they Progress英语试卷第 3 页(共 12 页)6 Recently,some British maths teachers have been trained toA incre
17、ase the diffieulty levelB eonduet“ehild 一 celltred, elassesC guide students to rePeat and drillD meet the needs of smart students7 What 15 Riek Gibb,5 attitude toward the new teaehing style?A SuPPortiveBDoubtful CCautiousDNegativeCFind your camera and take a Pieture for our weekly ehallengeEach week
18、 we Publish a gallery of readersPictures on a set themeWe ask you to send inyour Pietures and a seleetion of these are then Published eaeh Thursday on our“In Pictures”Pageand soeial mediaIf youd like to take Part,take a PietUre to match one of the themes belowCurreni themes for the next few weeks wi
19、th their deadlines:India:1 APrilHobbies:14 APrilMy garden:2 1 APrilFragile:28 APrilCroPs:4 Mayh 众 rpret these thetrles in any way you see fit and send yol 汀 Pie 权 ires to us at yo 切甲iesartcom oruPfoad them directly from your coml)ut er using the 11nk ProvldedYou ean enter uP to threePietUres Per the
20、mePlease inelude the title of theme in yourmessage and remember to add your name and ae 即 tion(说明):who,what,where and whenshould be enough,though the more details you give,the better your ehanee ofbeing seleetedPietures should be seni as JPeg filesThey shouldnt be larger than SMb and ideally muehsma
21、ller:around 1 Mb 15 fine,or you ean resize your pietures tol,000 pixels(像素)aeross and thensave as a JPeg英语试卷第 4 页(共 12 页)Please see our te 曲 5 and eonditions,but remember that the eoP 州 ght remains with youThePietures will only be used for the Purposes of this ProjeetFinally,whent 砍 ing Photos,Pleas
22、e do not endanger yourself or others,take unneeessaryri sks or violate any laws8 Readers are asked toA download the best PieturesB take Pietures on the set themesC send at least three PietUres Per themeD inelude when,where,who ,what and why9 To take Part in the aetivity,readers shouldA uPload their
23、Pietures in MayB Provide Personal informationC send the Pietures as JPeg filesD resize their Pietures to around SMb10The seleeted Pietures will be usedA at an art exhibitionB on an eduCation websiteC for some related ProjeetsD on the“In Pictures, Page1 1 What ean be a suitable title for the text?ASh
24、are your Pietures and videosB Themes for the Pietures wantedC We set the theme;you take the PieturesD Praetiee Photograp 坤 with Professionals英语试卷第 5 页(共 12 页)DSeveral companies in Europe,the US and Asia have decided to change one of the processes of making chocolate and no longer roast the cacao bea
25、nsThey insist that growers in Africa and South America leave them outdoors to dry naturally insteadThe resulting product is called“raw” chocolateProdueers elaim that avoiding exPosure to oven telnPeratures allows the Preservation ofnutrlents such as iron,zine,eoPPer and vitamin C It5 also elaimed th
26、at uneooked eaeao eontainshigher levels of antioxidants(抗氧化物)than roasted eacao used in most choeolate“Over the last 1 0 years,eonsurners have beeome more involved in their food and 面nk, ”saysK 士 isMeGowan,whorunstheRawChoeolateComPany “Theyearealotmoreaboutitshealthyqualities and choeolate 15 no ex
27、eePtion ”But Martin Sehweizer,Professor of bioehemistry at Heriot 一 Watt University,urges eaution ondeseribing raw ehoeolate as a suPer food until more researeh 15 earried out “We have to look atthis in more dePthThe researeh 15 at a fairly early stage ”There are eoneems that not heating them to abo
28、ut 1 500C could mean an inerease in baeteriaHowever,Produeers insist that,asno animal Products are involved,there 15 no greater risk thanwhen dealing with vegetables sueh as earrots or lettueesJennifer Earle,a writer on ehoeolate,15 uneonvineed by it on taste grounds “It5 the qualityof the eaeao tha
29、t makes a differenee,not whether the ehoeolate 15rawor not, ”she says “And ifyoure talking about health,Id rather eat some toP 一 quality ordinary ehoeolate and have a Plate ofvegetables afte,ards ”12Choeolate bean growers in AfricaA dry the beans outdoors naturallyB roast the beans at a low temPera
30、而 eC eook the beans in Pots instead of in ovensD store the beans with uneooked vegetables13Produeers ofraw ehoeolate elaim thatA it can fight bacteria Bit 15 very eeo 一 friendlyC it Preserves more nutrients Dit contains less antioxidants英语试卷第 6 页(共 12 页)14Jennifer Earle ,the writer on ehoeolate,thin
31、ks thatA roasted eaeao 15 eleanerB ra 丫 v ehoeolate 15 healthierC ravv ehocolate tastes betterD caeao quality matters more15We ean inferfromthetextthatA not 们 nllch researeh has been done 011 ra、 v ChoeolateB raw ehocolate has beeome the most PoPular varietyC ehildren face the risks from baeteria wh
32、en eating raw chocolateD all consumers have turned to ra 丫 V ehocolate for health eoneems第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 ro 分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。xn the hallw 盯 5 between classes,on the playground, on the sehool bus,bullying(欺凌)eanhapPen anywhere 一一一一丝二一一 If you are being bullied,here are
33、 some tiPs to helP you defendyourselfMake a Parent aware of the situationYour Parents can often sPeak out on your behalf to theteaehers and school administrators,and they may be able to have a talk with the Parents of theaggressor 工二一一Many kids,esPecially those who are not very PoPular,may have a fe
34、wteachers they really likeIf you have someone like this at the sehool,talk to this Person about thebullying ineidentsStoP being a vietimYou dont have to aet like a vietim just beeause you have been the vietimof bullyingThis gives the aggressor more Power over you and the situationWalk with your head
35、held high,your ehin uP and your baek straight一一工旦 ;this makes it harder for someone tothink of you as weak一一 1全一一Be aware of your surroundings and the PeoPle around youStay away fromstudents who seem to be trouble 一 makersWhen a bully apProaehes you,it5 a good idea to standnear a teaeher or any adul
36、t to prevent them from teasing and taunting(嘲讽) 英语试卷第 7 页(共 12 页)Leam selfdefenee一一互七一一ThesetyPes of skill 一 based training eourses not only he1Pyou defend yourselfP 师 sieally against aggressors,but they also teaeh you to avoid harmfulenvironments,how to read unsafe PeoPle and how to Prevent a fight
37、 before it startsA Avoid the bully whenever PossibleB Or reaeh out to a teaeher that you trUstC Take a general selfdefence class or martial artsD Consider that some bullies are also bully 一 vietimsE Get with a friend who can serve as a souree of strengthFPresent selfeonfidence rather than a lack of
38、eonfideneeG Bullying eanbeate 州 ble,life 一 changingexPerienceforehildren第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分 45 分)第一节完形填空(共 20 小题;每小题 15 分,满分 30 分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A 、B、C 和 D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。I used to believe courtesy(礼仪)was a thing of the pastVery seldom have I come across_human beings in this modem
39、era of the so-called Generation X.Reeently, 1 had to change my thinking,When 1 eame 一卫互With just sueh a humanbeing1 had gone to a fashionable二廷一 Plaee,with my two 一卫竺一The Place waserowded with the usual 一卫之一 erowd and we had to climb a steeP flightof stairs in order tofinda( n)一丝一 tableAfter enjoyin
40、g eoffee and snacks,we were at the steep deseent(下来)down the stairs,where the 一互匕一 sPaee made elimbing down very diffieult,with hardly anysPace for another Person to elimb uP or come down止退一 1 was in the middle of my descent,a man 一卫旦the main entranee of therestaurant whieh was right in front of the
41、 一旦旦一1 was sure 1 would be 一丛一roughly by thisman who wanted to 90 uP in a hurryI 一曰丝一 eoming down as fast as 1 could,holding on to thebanister(栏杆) My daughters were already down,一旦立一 me wo 币 edl 又 hoping 1 would reachthem 50011英语试卷第 8 页(共 12 页)Nearly reaehing them,1 notieed the man 公连standing near t
42、he door 1 reachedmydaughters and 一鱼之一 the stranger at the entranee door whieh he koPt holding oPen1 lookedback thi 汕勿 9 he was still 一颐 小 e door, deeiding Whether to 90 in or find another leso erowdedPlace1旦二se 拉 m going uP thes 扭 irs,two 以 a tl 兹 le1 told my dimghters about it and all three ofus fe
43、it 一旦生that we did notev 你由鱿永 the gonle 叮拍叮 Who was 一丝holding the door oP 即for us ladies to Pass through before going uP研角 aPPlauded his good manne 全 5 for 一塑,waiting for us to eome down before goinguPhimself and also holding the mai 狂 entranee door oPen for us to 90 outTilld 成 e,1 remember thisgentl
44、eman2 1 APolite Be 血 eated CstUbbom Dhonest22Anoek to neek Bhand in hand Cfaee to faee DsteP by steP23Afish B丘 ult Ceoff 七 e Dflower24Aeolleagues Bdaughters C创 ends Dstudents25Aangry Bwo 川 ed Cnervous Dloud26AemPty Bwooden Celean Dwindow27AoPen Bvast CPrivate Dnarrow28AUnless BWhenever C AS DSinee29
45、Aleft B entered Cnotieed D ignored30Atable Berowd Crestaur 幼 t DStairs3 1 APushed Blifted CPressed DPlaeed32AstoPPed BkePt Cavoided D suggested33Alooking after Blooking around Clooking down on Dlooking uP at34Aoften Bseldom Cstill Deven35APassed BstrUek C he1PedDseolded36Aon Bat Cin Dbeyond37Aheard
46、BPrevented Csaw D eaught38Abad BhaPPy Crelieved D surprised39Agradually Baetually Cfinally Di 们 n 们以 ediately40Aall B either Cnone DbothI used to believe courtesy was a thing of the past. Very seldom have I encountered a courteous human being in this modern era.Recently, I had to change my thinking,
47、 when I came face to face with just such a human being in a coffee place, with my two daughters. The place was crowded as usual and we had to climb steep (陡峭) stairs in order to find an empty table. After enjoying coffee and snacks, we went down the narrow stairs, where there was hardly any space fo
48、r another person to either climb up or come down.Just as I was in the middle of the stairs, a gentleman entered the main entrance of the restaurant which was right in front of the staircase (楼梯). I was sure I would be pushed roughly by this man going up. I kept coming down as fast as I could. My daughters were already down, looking up at me worriedly, hoping I would reach them before the stranger started walking up the stairs, knowing I was a nervous sort.Nearly reaching them, I noticed the man still standing near