1、Unit 1 Section .根据句意从下面的方框中选择合适的单词或词组，并用其适当形式填空 导学 号 01430022point； calm； concern； loose；crazy； go through；in order to； set down； add up to； on purpose1Tom is _ about playing football.2We won over them by 5 _ in the basketball match.3I have _ everything that happened.4The old lady _ two world wars.5
2、He was _ when I told him the bad news.6Did he break it accidentally?No. He did it _.7His parents were both _ about his safety.8He is old and his teeth become _.9The money she spends on clothes a month _ 1,000 yuan.10She arrived early _ get a good seat.答案：1.crazy 2.points 3.set down 4.went through 5c
3、alm 6.on purpose 7.concerned 8.loose 9adds up to 10.in order to.句型转换 导 学 号 014300231While you are walking your dog, you must be careful.While _ _ _， you must be careful.2It happens that I am free today.I _ _ _ _ today.3When I heard the song for the first time, I liked it._ _ _ I heard the song，I lik
4、ed it.4He gets up early every day to learn English well.He gets up early every day _ _ _ learn English well.5Its useless to cry over spilt milk.Its _ _ _ over spilt milk.答案：1.walking your dog 2.happen to be free 3.The first time4in order to/so as to 5.no use crying.语法单句填空 导 学 号 014300241While_(walk)
5、 along the road, Mr. Smith met an old friend of his.答案：walking 句意：史密斯先生在路上走着时遇见了一位老朋友。while 后省略了 he was。2The money she spends every month added up_more than 2,000 yuan.答案：to 句意：她每月花掉两千多元。 add up to“加起来 (总和是)” 。3 “Id like to buy some fresh fish， ” I shouted to the fisherman. But he _(ignore) my Engli
6、sh words and turned to serve the next customer.答案：ignored 由 turned to serve the next customer 可知，那个人不理会我说的话( 英语)。ignore 无视；不理睬。4The manager _(concern) to hear that two of his trusted workers were leaving.答案：was concerned 考查时态及动词 concern 的用法。句意：经理听到两个自己信任的工人要离开感到很担心。be concerned to do sth. 担心做某事，且根据句
7、中时态可知，应用过去时态。5To their disappointment, the couple went_ the house but couldnt find the missing ring.答案：through 考查动词短语辨析。句意：令他们失望的是，这对夫妇仔细检查了这所房子，却没有找到丢失的戒指。go through 经历，经受，仔细检查。6The reporter has written a series_ articles about air pollution hoping to attract the attention of all people.答案：of a ser
8、ies of 一系列。7This is the first time we _(see) a film in the cinema together as a family.答案：have seen 考查动词时态。This is/was the first time that.句型中，从句中的时态用完成时，参照动词 is，可知此处用现在完成时。8They have talked with each other through video but they have never actually talked to each other face_face.答案：to 考查短语辨析。句意：他们通
9、过视频交谈过，但是实际上他们从来没有面对面地交谈过。9He has left the room _purpose so that you can tell us what you have found.答案：on 句意：他特意离开房间，以便你把发现的事情告诉我们。on purpose 故意地。10Though _(surprise) to see us, the organizer gave us a warm welcome.答案：surprised 考查省略结构。句意：尽管见到我们很吃惊，这位组织者还是热情地欢迎了我们。把状语从句补充完整为：Though he was surprised
10、to see us。11Youd better set_ all the key points while they are fresh in your mind.答案：down 考查 set 短语辨析。句意：在你记忆犹新的时候，你最好把所有的要点都记下来。set down 记下。12.Can you complete the task tomorrow?Sorry, it is _my power, but I will try my best.答案：beyond 句意：你明天能完成任务吗？对不起，这是我力所不能及的，但我会尽力的。beyond ones power 超出某人的能力范围，某人
11、力所不能及的，符合句意。.阅读理解 导 学 号 01430025(2014吉林市期中)About five years ago I started at a new school when my family moved to Iowa. I was just a little excited, but I worried I would never fit in with the other sixth graders. Lucy, a girl in my class, who I thought was not ready for change, didnt like me from t
12、he start. In fact, I was sure she hated me. I would ask her a question, and I could tell she thought I was a total fool. My teacher made us sit by each other for the last term. Lucy was horrified (惊骇的). I didnt wear makeup (化妆品), and I didnt wear those terrible bellbottom pants. I didnt exactly look
13、 like the coolest girl. But, I kept smiling at her, though she rolled her eyes, and I kept telling her she looked beautiful, even when she was angry. Finally, Lucy let me talk to her, even in sight of her “cool” friends. She started telling me how beautiful I looked. I still remember that first time
14、 when she smiled at me saying that, and I smiled right back, telling her thanks. Lucy invited me over to her house for a party, and talked to me all the time instead of her other friends. Lucy, the girl who hated me, called me her best friend. After that, we still were good friends a whole year late
15、r. I may move to Arizona after that, but I will never forget Lucy. Its funnyI still remember her birthday. She was a great friend. And to think, she considered me her enemy at first. Though it was hard, and it felt like I was wasting my time, and losing my dignity(尊严), I still smiled at Lucy when sh
16、e made fun of me. Im not stupid, I didnt think she was right in doing those things, but I still put up with it. And we became great friends.About two weeks ago, I read a sentence by Abraham Lincoln: “Am I not destroying my enemies(敌人)when I make friends of them？” Immediately, I smiled, thinking of L
17、ucy. That sentence just reminded me how great it was for me to change Lucy into my friend in that state of Iowa five years ago.文章大意：本文讲述了作者与一位敌视自己的同学化敌为友的故事。1When the author started at a new school in Iowa, she worried _.Ashe looked stupid when asking questionsBshe didnt look like the coolest girl i
18、n her classCshe was not ready for change at allDshe couldnt get along well with her classmates答案：D 事实细节题。根据第一段后的 but 能够猜测作者到新学校的担心。2How did the author change Lucys attitude towards her?ABy wearing makeup.BBy keeping smiling at Lucy.CBy wearing bellbottom pants.DBy sitting beside Lucy in class.答案：B 事
19、实细节题。根据第三段后半部分和第四段的内容可知。3From Paragraph 5, we know the author thought _.Ait was right of her to suffer when making friendsBit was a waste of time to make friends with LucyCit was a shameful thing to put up with what Lucy didDit was foolish of her to smile at Lucy all the time答案：A 主旨大意题。根据整段大意总结出作者对她
20、所交的朋友的感受。4.What is the main idea of this passage?APatience is important in making friends.BFriendship needs to be cared for.CMaking friends means losing enemies.DKindness can defeat any enemy.答案：C 主旨大意题。根据全文可知。.完形填空 导 学 号 01430026(2014广西桂林中学期中)There are many kinds of friends. Some are always _1_ you
21、, but dont understand you. Some say only a few words to you, but understand you. Many people will step in your life, but only _2_ friends leave footprints.I shall always recall the autumn and the girl with the _3_. I know she will always be my best friend. I could see the yellow leaves _4_ in the co
22、ol wind. In such a _5_， I liked walking alone in the leaves, _6_ to the sound of them. Autumn is a harvest season. However, _7_ is uninteresting. The free days always get me _8_. But one day, the sound of a violin _9_ into my ears like a stream flowing in the mountains. A young girl, standing in the
23、 wind, was _10_ in playing her violin. I had _11_ seen her before. The music was so nice that I listened quietly. Lost in the music, I didnt know that I had been _12_ there for so long but my existence(存在) did not seem to disturb(打扰)her.Every day she played the violin in the corner of the building _
24、13_ I went downstairs to watch her performance. The autumn seemed no longer lonely and life became _14_. Though we didnt know each other, I thought we were already good _15_. One day, when I was listening carefully, the sound suddenly _16_. To my surprise, the girl came over to me. “You must like vi
25、olin， ” she said. “Yes. And you play very well. Why did you stop？” I asked. Suddenly, a _17_ expression appeared on her face and I could feel something unusual. “I came here to see my grandmother, but now I must leave. I once played very badly. It was your listening every day that _18_ me， ” she sai
26、d. “In fact, it was your playing _19_ gave me a meaningful autumn， ” I answered, “Lets be friends.” The girl smiled, and so did I.I never heard her play again in my life. But I will always remember the fine figure(身影) of the girl. She is like a _20_so short, so bright, like a shooting star giving of
27、f much light that makes the autumn beautiful.文章大意：本文是一篇记叙文。文中讲述了作者在秋天偶遇一个拉小提琴的小姑娘并且两个人之间产生友谊的故事。小姑娘的琴声陪伴作者度过了一个美好的秋天，而作者的存在对小姑娘练习琴艺也是很好的激励。1Awith Bfor Cagainst Dto答案：A 考查介词的用法。此处 with 和在一起；for 赞成；against 反对；to对。一些朋友总是和你在一起，但不理解你。2Agood Btrue Creliable Dstubborn答案：B 考查形容词词义辨析及语境理解。此处 good 好；true 真正的；
28、reliable 可靠的；stubborn 固执的。许多人走进你的生活，但只有真正的朋友会在你的生活中留下印迹。3Asound Bsong Cpartner Dviolin答案：D 考查名词词义辨析及语境理解。此处 sound 声音；song 歌声；partner 伙伴；violin 小提琴。我将永远记起那个秋天和那个带小提琴的女孩。4.Ashaking Bhanging Crising Dfloating答案：D 考查动词词义辨析及语境理解。此处 shaking 摇摆；hanging 悬挂；rising 上升；floating 漂浮。我能看到黄色的叶子在寒风中飘动。5Aseason Bsit
29、uation Cday Dweather答案：A 考查名词词义辨析及语境理解。此处 season 季节；situation 情况；day 日子；weather 天气。在这样的季节，我喜欢在漂浮的叶子中独自一人漫步，听落叶的声音。6Awatching Blistening Cseeing Dhearing答案：B 考查动词词义辨析及语境理解。此处 watching 注视；listening 听；seeing 看见；hearing 听到。在这样的季节，我喜欢在漂浮的叶子中独自一人漫步，听落叶的声音。7Ajourney Bwork Clife Dview答案：C 考查名词词义辨析及语境理解。此处 j
30、ourney 旅程；work 工作；life 生活；view 观点。秋天是收获的季节。然而，生活是无趣的。自由的日子总是让我感到枯燥。8Abored Bdetermined Cexcited Dconcerned答案：A 考查形容词词义辨析及语境理解。此处 bored 枯燥的；determined 决心的；excited 激动的；concerned 关心的。秋天是收获的季节。然而，生活是无趣的。自由的日子总是让我感到枯燥。9Aflowed Bgrew Centered Dran答案：A 考查动词词义辨析及语境理解。此处 flowed 流；grew 成长；entered 进入；ran 跑。一天，
31、小提琴的声音像小溪一样流进我的耳朵。10Alost Bactive Cbusy Dinterested答案：A 考查形容词词义辨析及语境理解。此处 lost 失去的；active 积极的；busy 繁忙的；interested 对感兴趣。一个女孩，站在风中，沉浸在拉小提琴中。此处 be lost in意为：沉浸在之中。11Aonce Bnever Cfrequently Dusually答案：B 考查副词词义辨析。此处 once 曾经；never 从不，从未；frequently 频繁地；usually 通常。我以前从未见到过她。12Awaiting Bstopping Cstanding D
32、hearing答案：C 考查动词词义辨析。此处 waiting 等待；stopping 停止；standing 站；hearing听到。沉浸在音乐中，我不知道我在那里待了这么长的时间，但我的存在似乎没有打扰她。13Abecause Bbut Cwhen Dbefore答案：C 考查状语从句的连词。此处 because 因为；but 但是；when 当的时候；before 在之前。每天她在楼的角落里拉小提琴，这时我都会下楼来看她表演。14Ainteresting Bmoving Cboring Dtiring答案：A 考查形容词词义辨析及语境理解。此处 interesting 有趣的；movin
33、g 令人感动的；boring 枯燥的；tiring 令人劳累的。15Apartner Blisteners Cplayers Dfriends答案：D 考查名词词义辨析及语境理解。此处 partner 伙伴；listeners 听者；players 弹奏者；friends 朋友。虽然我们不认识，但我们已经是朋友。16Astopped Bbegan Cgone Dchanged答案：A 考查动词词义辨析及语境理解。此处 stopped 停止；began 开始；gone 失去；changed 改变。一天，当我仔细地听的时候，声音突然停止了。17Ahappy Bsad Cstrange Dcalm答
34、案：B 考查形容词词义辨析及语境理解。此处 happy 高兴的；sad 悲伤的；strange奇怪的；calm 平静的。突然一种悲伤的表情出现在她的脸上，我能感到有些异常。18Asurprised Bexcited Cencouraged Dinterested答案：C 考查动词词义辨析及语境理解。此处 surprised 使吃惊；excited 使感动；encouraged 鼓舞；interested 使感兴趣。正是你每天听我的演奏，才使我受到鼓舞。19Athat Bwhich Cit Dwho答案：A 考查强调句型。正是你的演奏给了我一个有意义的秋天。20Asong Bdream Cwin
35、d Dsister 答案：B 考查名词词义辨析及语境理解。此处 song 歌声；dream 梦想；wind 风；sister 妹妹。她就像一个梦，如此的短暂，如此的明亮，就像一颗流星发出许多光，使这个秋天很美丽。语法填空 导 学 号 01430027阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当内容(1 个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。(2016四川卷)The giant panda _1_(love) by people throughout the world Chinese scientists _2_(recent) had a chance to study a wild female panda
36、 with a newborn baby She was a very _3_(care) mother For 25days， she never left her baby， not even to find something _4_(eat)！She would not let any other pandas come near She licked the baby constantly to keep it clean Any smell might attract natural _5_(enemy)that would try to eat the little comfor
37、ting pats The mother held the baby in her front paws much the way a human does _6_ it cried， she rocked it back and forth and gave it little comforting pats， The mother continued to care for the young panda _7_ more than two years By that time， the panda no longer needed _8_(it)mother for food Howev
38、er， it stayed with her and leaned about the ways of the forest Then， after two and a half years， the mother _9_(drive)the young panda away It was time for her to have a new baby， _10_ it was also time for the young panda to be independent1_ 2_ 3_ 4_ 5_6_ 7_ 8_ 9_ 10_文章大意：本文讲的是妈妈熊猫和她的孩子的故事。1is loved
39、句意：大熊猫被全世界的人喜欢。根据句意可知用一般现在时态的被动语态，The giant panda 是单数第三人称形式，故填 is loved。2recently 副词修饰动词，故填 recently。3caring/careful 此处是现在分词或形容词作定语，放在名词前面，故填 caring careful。4to eat 句意：甚至不去找吃的东西。此处是动词不定式放在不定代词后面作后置定语，故填 to eat。5enemies 句意：任何气味都可能吸引自然界的敌人。自然界的敌人不止一个，应该用复数形式，故填 enemies。6When/If 句意：如果或当它哭的时候，她会前后摇动，故填 When/If。7for 句意：妈妈继续照顾小熊猫两年多。此处表示一段时间，故填 for。8its 句意：小熊猫不再需要它妈妈的食物。形容词性物主代词修饰名词，故填 its。9drove 句意：然后，两年半后妈妈让小熊猫离开。根据句意可知用一般过去时态，故填 drove。10and 句意：现在是她该有一个小宝宝的时间了，同时也是小熊猫该独立的时间了。此处表示并列，是一个并列句，故填 and。
