1、连词成句适用学科 初中英语 适用年级 初中三年级适用区域 人教版 课时时长(分钟) 60 知识点句型转换连词成句教学目标 掌握连词成句解题步骤,做到解题有思路。透析命题规律,从而增加英语学习的信心。教学重点 解题步骤教学难点 解题有思路教学过程一、课堂导入河北中考连词成句题集中测试句法,着重理解各题所设情境,要做到意思+句法,才能做到解题周全。那么命题时,有哪些特点和规律呢?解题时,要遵循哪些思路和步骤呢?让我们开始本节课吧!二、复习预习1 组1. an, this, story, interesting, is _?2. do, fruit, you, best, what, like_?3
2、. in, he, football, does, playing, well_.4. the, morning, I, him, sing, heard, song, this _.5. an, all, boy, he, we, is, think, honest _.1. 【答案】Is this an interesting story?【解析】本题考查一般疑问句。Be 动词开头的一般疑问句。2.【答案】What fruit do you like best?【解析】本题考查特殊疑问句。特殊疑问词组是 what fruit。3. 【答案】He does well in playing f
3、ootball.【解析】本题考查常用短语构成的句子。do well in 译为“在某方面做得好” 。4. 【答案】I heard him sing the song this morning.【解析】本题考查“听见某人做某事” 。用 hear sb. do sth.。5. 【答案】We all think he is an honest boy.【解析】本题考查宾从复合句。句意:我们都认为他是一个诚实的男孩。2 组1. schoolbag, is, your, it _?2.pets, have, Henry, how, does, many _?3.e-mail, tomorrow, wil
4、l, an, send, Jim, I _.4.helped, night, he, math, me, last, with, my _.5.cross, traffic, red, are, the, when, dont, street, the, lights _.1. 【答案】Is it your schoolbag?【解析】本题考查一般疑问句。句意为:它是你的书包吗?2.【答案】How many pets does Henry have?【解析】本题考查特殊疑问句。句意为:Henry 有多少宠物?3. 【答案】I will send Jim an email tomorrow.【解
5、析】本题考查“送给某人某物” 。句意为:我明天将送给 Jim 一封电子邮件。4. 【答案】He helped me with my math last night.【解析】本题考查“帮某人做某事” 。句意为:昨晚他帮我数学。5. 【答案】Dont cross the street when the traffic lights are red.【解析】本题考查时间状语从句。句意为:当交通灯是红色的时候,不要穿街道。3 组1. do, like, you, English _?2. is, table, the, on, what _?3. at, is, good, nobody, every
6、thing _.4. to, I, how, last, winter, skate, learned _.5. I, my, will, true, come, hope, dream _.1. 【答案】Do you like English?【解析】本题考查一般疑问句。句意:你喜欢英语吗?2.【答案】What is on the table?【解析】本题考查特殊疑问句。句意:桌子上是什么?3. 【答案】Nobody is good at everything.【解析】本题考查“擅长做某事” ,用 be good at doing sth.。4. 【答案】I learned how to s
7、kate last winter.【解析】本题考查宾从省略式。句意:去年冬天,我学会如何溜冰。5. 【答案】I hope my dream will come true.【解析】本题考查宾从复合句。句意:我希望我的梦想将实现。三、知识讲解知识点 1: 2007 年 2008 年 2009 年 2010 年 2011 年 2012 年 2013 年 2014 年一般疑问 一般疑问 一般疑问 一般疑问 一般疑问 一般疑问 一般疑问 一般疑问特殊疑问 特殊疑问 特殊疑问 特殊疑问 特殊疑问 特殊疑问 特殊疑问 特殊疑问do well in send sb. sth. be good at 祈使句 祈
8、使句 感叹句 祈使句 give sb. sth.hear sb. do help sb. with sth.learn how to doYoud better dothe way to cost sb. sth.The noodles taste nice.感叹句宾从复合 状从复合 宾从复合 show sb. how to do宾从复合 lend . toThere be 一般现在时知识点 2:2007 年 2008 年 2009 年 2010 年 2011 年 2012 年 2013 年 2014 年Is this an interesting story?Is it your schoo
9、lbag?Do you like English?Are you ready for class?Does she sing well?Are you feeling better?Do you have a ruler?Did it rain last night?What fruit do you like best?How many pets does Henry have?What is on the table?Who is that young man?How much is this watch?What kind people they are!The noodles tast
10、e nice.What size is your shirt?2007 年 2008 年 2009 年 2010 年 2011 年 2012 年 2013 年 2014 年He does well in playing football.I will send Jim an e-mail tomorrow.Nobody is good at everything.Dont make so much noise.Let Mary make a shopping list.Which building does Jenny live in?How far is the museum?I gave
11、him a birthday gift.I heard him sing the song this morning.He helped me with my English last night.I learned how to skate last winter.You had better go to bed early.We know the way to the park.The dictionary didnt cost me much money.Pass her those black pens.What beautiful flowers they are!2007 年 20
12、08 年 2009 年 2010 年 2011 年 2012 年 2013 年 2014 年We all think he is an honest boy.Dont cross the street when the traffic lights are red.I hope my dream will come true.She showed him how to make a model plane.I am sure he will succeed some day.I lent my MP5 to Sam yesterday.There is a football match on
13、TV now.Nancy plays tennis twice a week.知识点 3: 连词成句旨在考查学生的语言组织能力和语感,也包括基本的语法知识。其特点有是:不但有句式的变化,还会有词形时态上的变化。1、简单句 (双宾语,动词不定式的复合结构) 2、复合句 (宾语从句,状语从句、定语从句) 3、问句(学生要特别注意问号) 知识点 4: 考察内容:陈述句、疑问句、祈使句、感叹句、句子成分、五种基本句型、there be 句型、并列、选择、转折、因果、宾语从句、定语从句、状语从句。题型分类:句型转换、连词成句、完成句子、句子翻译。四、例题精析【例题 1】【题干】 1. I am read
14、y for class.(变为一般疑问句) _?2. That young man is my uncle.(对划线部分提句) _?3. Make so much noise. (改为否定句) _.1. 【答案】Are you ready for class?【解析】本题考查一般疑问句。主+系+表结构变一般疑问句,把 be 动词提前,注意变人称。2.【答案】Who is that young man?【解析】本题考查特殊疑问句。对人物提问用 who,之后将剩余部分变一般疑问句。3. 【答案】Dont make so much noise.【解析】本题考查祈使句。变否定句时在句首加 dont。【
15、例题 2】【题干】1. She sings well.(变为一般疑问句) _?2. This watch is $80.(对划线部分提问) _?3. I am sure he will be succeed some day.(变为否定句) _.1. 【答案】Does she sing well?【解析】本题考查一般疑问句。主+谓+宾结构,一般现在时变一般疑问句,在句首加 do 或 does。2.【答案】How much is this watch.【解析】本题考查特殊疑问句。对价格提问,用 how much。3. 【答案】I am not sure he will be succeed so
16、me day.【解析】本题考查宾从复合句。变否定句时,否定主句即可。【例题 3】【题干】1. better, are, feeling, you _?2. people, are, what, they, kind _!3. does, which, in, live, building, Jenny _?4. cost, the, money, didnt, dictionary, much, me _.5. lend, Sam, MP5, to, I, yesterday, my _.1. 【答案】Are you feeling better?【解析】本题考查一般疑问句。句意:你感觉好吗?
17、2.【答案】What kind people they are!【解析】本题考查感叹句。本句结构:What+adj.+复数名词+主语+谓语!3. 【答案】Which building does Jenny live in?【解析】本题考查特殊疑问句。句意:Jenny 住在哪幢楼里?4. 【答案】The dictionary didnt cost me much money.【解析】本题考查一般过去时否定句。句意:这本字典没花费我太多钱。5. 【答案】I lent my MP5 to Sam yesterday.【解析】本题考查一般过去时,注意需要把 lend 变为 lent。课程小结本节课主要学习了中考连词成句题的命题规律,希望同学们能够熟练掌握这些考点,同时要重点掌握住解题策略。