1、9 年级上册 Unit8 单元知识梳理,词汇过关 ,词组主备: 郭庄中学 徐艳红Welcome to the unit1. dress n. 长裙 v. dress sb 给某人穿衣服 be dressed in +衣服 穿.衣服 来源:学优高考网 gkstkbe dressed like 穿得像.2. detective n.侦探 adj. 侦探的3. much , a little , far , a lot , even , a bit 等可修饰比较级,注意:too, very 不能。4. go missing=be lost 不见了,丢了5. murder n.谋杀案 v.谋杀(注意常
2、考被动) - murderer n. 杀人犯6. high adj.- height n. 高度,身高7. true adj.真的,忠实的 - truth n. 真相 tell the truth - truly adj.真正地、8. lie n. 谎言 tell lies v.说谎 (lying) v 躺 lie on the grass9. suspect n.嫌疑犯 v. 怀疑;猜想Reading1. a 25-year-old man 一个 25 岁的男子 a 2-hour film an 18-floor building 此类有连字符的词一般为 adj,且只能修饰名词(作定语) ,
3、不能作表语。do 经常性 全过程或已完成-被动 sb be seen/heard/noticed to do(不定式还原)2. see/hear/notice sb doing 正在发生-被动 sb be seen/heard/noticed doing3. find sb+ adj - sb be found +adj (某人被发现怎么样)4. take palce 发生,举行(主语是物) happen 发生 (主语是物)5. contact sb on + 号码 打.号码联系某人= call sb on +号码6. wound n. 创伤;伤口 v.使.受伤 be wounded 被弄伤了
4、来源:学优高考网 gkstk来源:学优高考网7. blood n.血 - bleed v. 流血 (bled, bled) bleed to death 流血至死 (to 是介词)be burnt to death 被烧死8.as a result 结果-as a result of .=because of. 因为9.check. for sth 检查.去找. = search. for sth 搜寻 .去找10. be guilty of 犯有.罪11.charge sb with 指控某人.罪 被动为:sb be charged with12.suppose 料想,猜想,和 think
5、差不多意思 ,但它的被动 be supposed to do 意思为“ 本应 该做.”或是“理应做”13.The only suspect is a short man who was seen running down the street at 10p.m. last night.who was seen running down the street at 10p.m. last night 修饰 a short man ,是定语从句。如果修饰人,就用 who, that 引导;如果修饰物,就用 which, that 引导。其中 who, which, that 指代被修饰词。14.
6、against prep. 对抗 play against their team 违反 do sth against the law 紧靠 stand against the wall15. arrest n.逮捕 the arrest of. ,under arrest v 逮捕 be arrested 被逮捕16. as a result 结果 as a result of = because ofGrammar定语从句:在复合句中,修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。被修饰的名词或代词叫先行词,引导定语从句的叫关系词,定语从句一般放在先行词的后面。常见的关系词有 who, which,
7、that.1. 关系词 who 指人,在定从中作主语或宾语,如:The man who is stand there is Jims brother.2. 关系词 which 指物在定从中作主语或宾语,如:I like the toy which was bought by my father.3. 关系词 that 即可指人,也可指物,如上两句可说成:The man that/who is stand there is Jims brother. I like the toy that/which was bought by my father.4. 关系词 who, which, that
8、 指代先行词,所以要在数上保持一致,如:The men who/that are stand there are Jims brother.来源:gkstk.ComI like the toys which/that were bought by my father.5. 如果关系词 who, which, that 在定从中作宾语,可省,如:I enjoy the songs (which) Jay Zhou sings.Integrated skills1. wealth n.财富-wealthy adj. 富有的2. Kidnap v.绑架 - kidnapping n.绑架案 - ki
9、dnapper n.绑架者3. safe adj.-safely adv.-safety n.安全,安全之地Task1. talk 强调交谈say 后接说话内容speak 不接说话内容 说某国语言tell 告诉某人 tell a story , tell a joke, tell a secret2. thief (thieves)小偷 - theft n. 偷窃罪,偷窃行为9 年级上册 Unit8 单元词汇过关1 失去 v_ adj_ 2 整洁的 adj_ ant._ 3 真实 adj_ adv_ n_ 4 猜想 v_ 5说谎 v_ (现在分词)_ (过去式)_ 过去分词_ 6 在某处 ad
10、v_ 在每处 adv_ 7 受伤 n_ v_ 8 敌人 n_ pl_ 9 单身的 adj_ 10 料想 v_ 11 仅有的 adj_ 12 举报 v_ 13 重的 adj_ adv_ 14 夫妇,一对 adj_ 15 或许,大概 adj_ adv_ 16 老板 n_ 17 匆忙 n,v_ 18 财富 n_ adj_ 19 安全 adj_ adv_ n_ 20 锁 v_ 21 关闭 v_ 22 守卫 n,v_ 23 偷 v_ n_ n_ 2425 2627 2829 3031 329 年级上册 Unit8 必背短语No. English Chinese1 be dressed like that
11、 打扮成那样2 much more serious 严重的多3 go missing 不见了4 medium height 中等身材5 the person most likely to be the murderer 很可能是凶手的人6 a 22-year-old computer programmer 一名 22 岁的电脑程序设计人7be seen doingbe seen to doing被看到正做某事(一次性)被看到做某事(经常性)8at the scene of the crimeat the time of the crime在犯罪现场在案发时9 take place 发生,举行1
12、0 somewhere else 在其他某处11 something unusual 不同寻常的事情12 contact sb on+号码 打.联系某人13 be wounded with. 被别人用.弄伤14 bleed to death 流血致死15 as a result 因此,结果来源:gkstk.Com16 check . for sth 检查.寻找某物17 solve the case 破案18 a well-paid job 一份薪水高的工作19 be guilty of 犯有.罪20 charge sb with/be charged with 指控某人犯有.罪/某人被指控犯有 .罪21 break into 强行进入22 breathe heavily 呼吸沉重23 offer a reward of ¥ 50,000 提供 5 万元的酬金24 lead to 通向,导向25 do sth against the law 做违反法律的事26 care about 关心,在乎27 be allowed by the law 被法律允许28 in prison 坐牢29 criminal record 犯罪记录30 safety tips 安全提示