1、八年级上册 Unit 8 Reading 1 学案主备:句容二中 杨树兵 审核: 二圣中学 赵昌慧 日期: 2016.7.6学校_ 班级_ 姓名_ 家长签字_【板块要点】一、教学目标1.能够读懂文章,了解 1999 年台湾地震的基本情况。2、掌握重点单词和短语、句型用法3.培养学生根据关键词和语境猜测大意的能力。教学重点、难点1、掌握重点单词用法:shaking,fear,scream,direction ,wildly,calm,loudly2. 词组:feel slight shaking, look at each other in fear ,run in all directions
2、 ,in a great hurry ,calm down二、词汇、短语。1 fear (n.)害怕; be in fear 害怕地2 shake (n./v) 摇动;过去式:shook; shaking(n.)摇晃3 direction (n.) 方向; direct(vt.)指导;导演; (adj.)直接的;director(n.)指导者、导演4 beat(vt./vi.)跳动、作节奏运动;过去式:beat5 alive(adj.)作表语:活着的; living(adj.) 常作定语:活着的6 safe(adj.)安全的; safely(adv.)安全的; safety(n.)安全7 as
3、leep(adj.)睡着的(作表语) ; sleepy(adj.)困倦的、相睡的; sleeping bag 睡袋8 首先 at first = at the beginning = firstly9 感到一阵轻微的震动 feel a slight shake/shaking10 害怕地尖叫 scream in fear11 四处逃散 run in all directions12来源:学优高考网 gkstk尽力做某事 try to do sth.= try/do ones best to do sth.13 倒下 fall down/come down14 平静下来 calm down15
4、陷入困境;被困住 be trapped16 仍然活着 be still alive来源:学优高考网17 移走砖头 move away the bricks18 听到来自兴奋的人们的叫声 hear shouts from excited people19 片刻的恐惧穿过 a moment of fear go through20 大声呼救 shout for help21 慢慢地移动身体穿过黑暗 pull myself slowly through the dark三、句型(语法) 1I felt a slight shaking through my body. shaking 词义_词性_
5、_ 2. Some people screamed because they were very frightened.Since everyone is here, lets begin our class.用法比较: since 表示间接或附带的原因,往往是众所周知的原因; because 表示主要原因、有必然的因果关系用 since 或 because 填空:Mike was very hungry he hadnt eaten breakfast.were young , we shouldnt be too afraid of making mistakes.3. 短语: chang
6、e ones mind 改变主意make up ones mind to do sth 下定决心做某事= decide to do sth我爸爸已下定决心戒烟. My father to give up smoking.动词: “介意,反对 ” 常用结构: Would / Do you mind + 形容词性物主代词+ doing sth ? 来源:学优高考网 gkstke.g.我把窗户关上你介意吗? 回答:Not at all./Of course not./ Certainly not./ Youd better not.来源:gkstk.Com4. I was sleeping when
7、 it started. 在某一时刻,译为:“就在那时,突然”这时,主句通常用过去进行时,从句用一般过去时。e.g. I was trying to find my way out when I suddenly heard some noise above me.5. I tried my best to run to the street.尽某人的最大努力干某事 _We should (尽全力) to stay in safe places when the earthquake comes.6. Many cars were trapped in the high way because of the heavy snow. e.g. Five workers (被困) in the mine for 10 hours last month