1、牛津英语 8B 导学案Unit 1 Comic strip &Welcome to the unit 学习目标:1.识记北京不同时期的交通工具。2.通过观察时间表并排列信息,介绍现在完成时这一语法观念。来源:学优中考网3.掌握下列词汇及句子:来源:学优中考网 xYzkw1)past, present, since 2) notany more, play with3) Eddie,have you seen my food? Ive just eaten it.Step1 预习检查1.聪明的你在预习了本课的新单词后,先来考考自己的记忆力吧。1)过去,往事 2)现在,目前 3)自以来 4)时代,
2、时期 5)运输,交通工具 6)轻轨 来源:学优中考网 xYzkw7)双层公共汽车 Step 2 新课导学来源:xYzkW.Com(一)Welcome to the unit1.复习以前学过的五种交通工具: 2.回答问题:How do you go to school every day?How do your parents go to work every day?If I want to go to the USA, how can I get there?3.看图片,学习下列词汇: light raillight rail double-decker coachCoach: It is
3、a comfortable bus for carrying people over a long way.Double-decker: It is a bus with two floors.来源:学优中考网Light rail: It is a rail transportation system in cities, usually driven by electric power and runs above the ground on tracks.4. 完成课本第 7 页 A 部分的练习。朗读这些单词。5. 根据 A 部分下方相关交通工具在北京的开始使用时间,学习下列对话,注意时间
4、概念:A: When did people begin to use buses in Beijing?B: People began to use them in 1935. Buses have been in use since 1935. (划线部分可替换)学生根据示范编对话。来源:学优中考网6. 完成课本第 7 页 B 部分的练习,画出时间线数轴。根据 B 部分造句,如:People in Beijing began to use trains in 1909.(二) Comic strip 1. 听录音,回答问题:Eddie and Hobo are talking about c
5、hanges too. What changes are they talking about?2.跟读对话,再回答问题:1)What was in the bowl an hour ago?2) Why did Eddie eat Hobos food?3) Why does Hobo think Eddie has changed?3.分角色朗读对话并表演,能够根据想象添加内容你就更棒了。4.小组讨论:含有现在完成时的句子有哪些?你懂得他们的意思吗?来源:学优中考网 xYzKwStep 3 拓展延伸初识现在完成时:现在完成时:(一)含义: 1)过去发生,现已完成,并对现在产生影响或结果的动
6、作。2)始于过去,延续至今的动作。(二)构成: have/has +动词的过去分词 (三)现在完成时的用法:1)完成时表示过去发生或完成的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果。例如:Have you read that story ?(“读”的动作发生在过去,对现在造成的影响是:是否知道故事的内容) 2)表示动作或状态过去已经开始一直延续到现在,和由 for 或 since 引导的时间状语连用。此种用法要用延续性动词(但否定句中,可用短暂性动词) 。Step 4 当堂训练:一、根据句意和首字母提示补全单词(每小题 6 分,共 60 分)1. The p_ leaves for France at o
7、ne oclock.2. I have been there many times in the p_.3. Im afraid I cant help you at p_.4. If you miss the t_ , there is another one an hour later.来源:学优中考网来源:学优中考网5. If there is no electricity , the t_ cannot move.6. The p_ is going to land(着陆).7. L_ r_ are popular in Beijing.8. I didnt know it was you. You have c_ a lot.9. I have studied English s_ two years ago.10.I am not hungry. I have e_ enough.二、根据中文完成句子。1、我的铅笔盒现在不在课桌上。My pencil-box _.2、你看到我的铅笔盒了吗?_ my pencil box?3、我们刚刚吃过午饭。我们十一点半吃的。We _ lunch. We _ at 11:30.4、Tom 自从出生就一直住在南京,Tom _.5、我饿了,你能给我弄点好吃的吗?Im very _. Can you give me _ _ _ _?