1、牛津初中英语 8BUnit3 知识点归纳重点短语Welcome to the unitI have no idea. = I dont know. 我不知道the remote control 遥控器turn on /turn off 打开/关掉turn up/turn down 调高音量/调低音量change the channel/ on Channel 8 换频道/在八频道search for information 搜索信息send and receive e-mails 发送和接受电子邮件(do) word processing (skills)(做)文字处理(技能)write co
2、mputer programs 编写电脑程序whatfor 干用;(为什么= why)use for doing sth.=use to do sth. 用来做某事be used for doing sth=be used to do 被用来做某事be used as作为来使用 be/get used to doing sth.习惯于做某事used to do sth (过去)曾经做某事Readinga new educational CD-ROM 一个新的教育光盘come out 出版,发行,出来sound interesting 听起来很有趣be designed by sb 由某人设计t
3、he designer of 的设计者main character 主要人物(主角 )lie on the grass 躺在草地上(lay)fall asleep 入睡(无意识) (fell) have/dream a strange dream 做了个奇怪的梦dream of/about (doing)sth 梦见(做) 某事a golden cloud 一片金(黄) 色的云get a point 得一分every time = each time 每次;每当answer a question correctly 正确地回答问题get enough points 获得足够的分数/点数come
4、 down 下来carry sb off to sp 将某人带到某地去play the role of扮演的角色take sb.some time to do 花费某人一段时间做某事by testing your knowledge of English grammar and vocabulary 通过测试你的英语语法和词汇知识reach a new place 到达一个陌生的地方learn about 了解the Museum of London 伦敦博物馆pass a level 通过一关a map of the world = a world map 一张世界地图be marked i
5、n bright purple.用亮紫色被标上记号 find out 找出;查明the best on the market 市场上最好的sell out /be sold out 卖完/被卖完sell well 畅销(无被动语态)start with= begin with以.为开始none of them 他们当中一个都不I get it 我明白/理解了Vocabulary and Grammarmuch faster than比快多了print out 打印出来(代词放中间)personal computer 个人电脑be designed for 专门为设计be used widely
6、 被广泛地使用restart the computer 重新启动电脑check the settings 检查设置connectto 将连接到 上double click on the icon 双击图标put in 放进an evil witch 一个邪恶的巫婆cut short 剪短six feet / inches long 6 英尺/英寸长 a total of 共计become bald 变秃be set on/in 以 为背景Integrated skills and Study skillsdaily English 日常英语a new English course 一门新英语课
7、程be good for 适合于;对有好处;when necessary 必要时learn from 向 学习many topics are covered = cover many topics涉及很多话题be covered with 被覆盖order a package online 在线订购一套(best) regards 问候,致意(用复数形式)do some exercises 做一些练习mind (ones)doing sth 介意(某人) 做某事appear on the screen 出现在屏幕上in other words 换句话说;换言之lemon tea/orange
8、juice 柠檬茶/ 橙汁Main task and Checkouttreasure box 宝盒be hidden somewhere in the Arctic被藏在北极的某个地方the goal of the game 游戏的目的future use 将来使用a set of CD-ROMs/keys 一套光盘 /键重点句子1.I usually use it to search for information. (= I usually use it for searching for information.)2.A new educational CD-ROM (called A
9、round the World in Eight Hours) has just come out.3.Who designed the CD-ROM ?=Who was the CD-ROM designed by?= By whom was the CD-ROM designed ?4.He was lying on the grass and looking at the beautiful sky when he fell asleep and had a strange dream.when 是并列连词,表示“就在这时”它常与过去进行时连用或与 be about to 搭配。I wa
10、s doing my homework when he came in. 我正在做作业,这时他进来了。I was about to go out when the telephone rang. 我正要出去。这时电话铃响了。5.Welcome ,travellers! See those big clouds of different colours with questions on them? 欢迎,旅行者们!看见那些上面有问题的不同颜色的大云朵了吗?6.You get a point every time you answer a question correctly. (引导 个时间状
11、语从句)7.When you have got enough points , a cloud will come down and carry you off to a place (you have never visited before.) 载你离开到一个你以前从未去过的地方8.this CD-ROM helps you learn English by testing your knowledge of English grammar and vocabularyknowledge ,n 知识,学问( 不可数),动词形式为 know 但有时可加不定冠词 a,表示“对了解或熟悉” ,后
12、接介词 of。She has a knowledge of French 她懂法语 He has a good knowledge of London 他对伦敦很熟悉。9.The places (you have visited) are marked in bright purple.(用亮紫色被标上记号)10.That is for you to find out.(那就留给你去查明吧。)11.Get it now before it is sold out.在它被卖完之前快来买吧 (从句用一般现在时代替一般将来时)12.Im not sure if /whether(是否) youll
13、like the name of the main character in the game13.Do his feet itch ?(v) My feet are itchy (adj)14.Did you connect the keyboard to the computer properly? 你把键盘和电脑连接好了吗?(properlyimproperly)15.-Do you mind telling me how to use this function? -No, not at all./Certainly not./Of course not.(不介意)-Im very s
14、orry /Im afraid you cant /Youd better not(介意)16The game is set in different countries. 17.The goal of this game is to travel around the world to learn the history of each place18.In which countries is the game sold ? 这些游戏在哪些国家出售?19.None of them/ the students like/likes swimming ? (none of them 他们中一个
15、都不,后接复数名词或代词作主语,谓语用单或复数形式,若接不可数名词,只能用单数)语法-被动语态一(一)常见被动语态的动词形式 1.重点掌握以下 7 种情况的被动语态:a一般现在时的被动语态(am/is/are +过去分词) . b一般过去时的被动语态(was/were +过去分词)c一般将来时的被动语态(will be +过去分词)/(am/is/are going to be +过去分词d现在进行时的被动语态(am/is/are being +过去分词)e现在完成时的被动语态(have/has been +过去分词)f过去进行时 was(were)being +过去分词g含有情态动词的被动语态(can/may/must/should/ought to +be +过去分词)