1、自主广场我夯基 我达标.选择适当的词填空1.Many sheep always _ grass here.(eat,eats)解析:many sheep 作主语看作复数形式。答案:eat2.Three days _ not enough to finish the work.(are,is) 解析:表示具体的距离、时间、金钱、度量、温度、书名等作主语,其内容可作整体概念,故谓语动词用单数。答案:is3.Each boy and each girl _ to serve the people in the future.(wants,want)解析:不定代词 each/every/no 所修饰的
2、名词,即使以逗号或 and 连接多个成分作主语,其内容是整体概念,故谓语动词仍用单数。答案:wants4.This pair of shoes _ under the bed.(lie,lies)解析:shoes 作主语看作复数,但如果前面有 this/a pair of 修饰,则看作单数形式。答案:lies5.Between the two windows _ two pictures.(hang,hangs)解析:在主谓倒装句中,谓语动词的数应与其后的主语一致。答案:hang.用括号内词语的正确形式填空1.Tom is _ (determine) to finish his homewor
3、k on time.解析:be determined to do sth. 固定短语,“下决心去做某事”。答案:determined2.After careful _ (consider) he agreed to go there with us.解析:consideration 是动词 consider 的名词形式,此处不可用动名词形式 considering。答案:consideration3.My _ (consider) opinion is to response to the provocations in a positive way.解析:considered 分词形容词,意
4、为“深思熟虑的,经过仔细思考后达成的”。答案:considered4.Deaf people often use sign language as a means of _ (communicate).解析:of 是介词,后应接名词或动名词。答案:communication5.Flying across the Atlantic for the first time is a great _ (achieve).解析:achieve 的名词形式是 achievement。答案:achievement6.There are many political and social _ (organiz
5、e) in this country.解析:首先要写出 organize 的名词 organization,再根据 many 给出 organization 的复数organizations。答案:organizations7.He has been taken into hospital for _ (observe).解析:observe 的名词形式是 observation。答案:observation8.His _ (behave) toward me shows that he respects me.解析:behaviour 表示“某人的行为习惯”时,用作不可数名词。答案:beha
6、viour.单项填空1.E-mail,as well as telephones,_ an important part in daily communication.A.play B.playsC.playing D.is played解析:本句句意为:“ 和电话一样,E-mail 在日常交流中,发挥着重要的作用”。连接词 as well as 不影响主语和谓语的关系。答案:B2.Alice,together with two boys,_ for having broken the rule in the class.A.was punished B.punishedC.were puni
7、shed D.being punished解析:together with 不影响句子主语与谓语的关系 ,即主语是 Alice,因此,谓语用单数。答案:A3.It was in Beihai Park _ they made a date for the first time _ the old couple told us their love story.A.where;whereB.where;thatC.that;whereD.that;that解析:第一空考查定语从句,第二空仍是强调句式。答案:B4.The scientists are looking _ the problem w
8、ith air pollution in the city.A.into B.for C.after D.around解析:look into 意为“ 调查,研究 的原因”,look for 意为“寻找”,look after 意为“照料某事某人”,look around 意为“ 环顾四周” 。结合题意 “科学家们正在调查这个城市的空气污染问题 ”可知,此处应用 look into。答案:A5.It was not until dark _ he found _ he thought was the correct way to solve the problem.A.that;what B.
9、that;that C.when;what D.when;that解析:本题先注意“it was.that ”强调句式及 what he thought 为 found 后宾语从句的主语。答案:A6.Is it my age _ the boss minds?Im afraid so.He will consider _ necessary to have an experienced assistant.A.which;it B.that;it C.which;that D.that;that解析:Is it.that 是强调句的疑问句形式。第二个选项 it 是形式宾语。真正宾语是 “to
10、have an experienced assistant”。答案:B7._ Yang Mei thought?Sorry.Ive got no idea.A.What is that B.What was it thatC.What it was that D.Was it that what解析:强调句式用于特殊疑问句中,强调疑问词 what。答案:B8.It was not until she had arrived home _ her appointment with the doctor.A.did she rememberB.that she rememberedC.when s
11、he rememberedD.had she remembered解析:强调句强调时间状语 until she had arrived home,不可误作倒装。答案:B9.Tom was in a bad mood(情绪) but he couldnt say what it was _ bothered him.A.that B.who C.what D.which解析:强调在宾语从句中作主语的 what。答案:A10.Where was it _ the road accident happened yesterday?In front of the market.A.when B.tha
12、t C.which D.how解析:强调地点状语 where。答案:B我综合 我发展.听力测试第一节A.听下列材料,根据所听内容完成句子。 Charles Dickens,born in a poor family in 1812,was one of the most famous English novelists.1.Charles Dickens,_,was one of the most famous English novelists.答案:born in a poor family in 1812Although Einstein owned lots of money,he l
13、ived a simple life and was not interested in money.2.Although Einstein owned lots of money,_ and _.答案:he lived a simple life;was not interested in moneyMrs Brown who comes from Australia has taught me for one year.3.Mrs Brown _ has taught me for one year.答案:who comes from AustraliaB.听下面 5 段对话,从 A、B、
14、 C 中选出能回答问题的最佳选项。 M:Whats Dicks age?W:Hes eleven years younger than Tom.M:How old is Tom then?W:He is thirty.4.How old is Dick?A.Twenty-one years old.B.Nineteen years old.C.Eighteen years old.答案:BM:A number of students are tired of Mr.Zhou now.W:He always speaks too much in class and a lot of time i
15、s lost.5.Why are the students tired of Mr.Zhou?A.He doesnt work hard.B.He speaks too much in class.C.Hes often late for class.答案:BM:Senny,your Japanese friend speaks Chinese very well.W:Why!He is Chinese.6.Wheres Sennys friend from?A.Hes from Japan.B.Hes from China.C.Hes from Russia.答案:BM:I dont kno
16、w how you will get through your teaching practice.W:Oh,Ill manage.I always do.Ive planned all my lessons.7.What do you think is the woman?A.A cook. B.A student. C.A manager.答案:BM:Id like to make an appointment to see the doctor tomorrow.W:Im sorry.He wont be back from Beijing until next week.8.Where
17、 is the doctor?A.In the hospital. B.In Beijing. C.In the office.答案:B第二节听下面 4 段对话或独白并完成后面的问题。听第 9 段材料,回答第 912 题。M:Hi,Mary!W:Jack!How lovely to see you after all this time.M:Yes,its been ages,hasnt it?You look very well.W:So do you!You havent changed a bit!M:Really?I thought I had.I went abroad and wo
18、rked for a year and a half in Singapore.Ive just come back for Christmas and will go back there in a few weeks.W:Is your wife working?M:No.Actually,Susan is going to have a baby.Thats why Im doing all the Christmas shopping myself.W:Oh,thats a wonderful news.Please say hello to her for me.M:I will.A
19、re you still working?W:Yes.M:Mary,why dont you come and visit us during the holiday?Susan will be very pleased to see you again.W:Thats a wonderful idea.Give me a call when you are settled.Bye.M:Goodbye!9.Where are they most probably having the conversation?A.In a store. B.In Singapore. C.On the pho
20、ne.答案:A10.What is the mans wife going to do?A.To get an excellent job.B.To do Christmas shopping.C.To have a baby.答案:C11.When is this conversation most likely taking place?A.Before Christmas. B.On Christmas Day. C.After Christmas.答案:A12.What will the woman do during the holiday?A.To give them a ring
21、.B.To visit Jack and Susan.C.To go back to Singapore.答案:B听第 10 段材料,完成后面的表格。This is Jane Philips,a teacher of English at Boai Middle School in Qingdao.She was recently given a medal for having completed thirty years of teaching in China.Jane Philips was born in the US in January,1949.In 1975 she grad
22、uated from Central Michigan University of USA,then she worked in a company until 1985.In 1986 she came to China to work as a teacher of English at Boai Middle School of Qingdao.She loves her teaching.In the past years,she has put all her heart and soul into her work.She makes her lectures so lively
23、and interesting that they are not easily forgotten.13Name Sex NationalityYear of birthProfession19751976-1985Experience1986-1992答案:Name John Philips Sex Female Nationality the USAYear of birth 1949 Profession English teacher1975 graduated from Central Michigan University1976-1985 worked in companyEx
24、perience1986-1992 works as a teacher of English at Boai Middle School of Qingdao听第 11 段材料,判断下列陈述是否正确(T for true,F for false) 。A Basketball GameJane:Come quickly,Andrew!Its your favorite basketball match.The Detroit Pistons vs.the Los Angeles Lakers.Andrew:Great!How long has it been going?Jane:About
25、five minutes.The score is 12 to 12 now.Andrew:Oh,look!He has a good chance to shoot.Come on!What a nice shot!Jane:Youre always so excited while youre watching basketball games.Andrew:This is a great match!Jane:Shall I get you a beer?Andrew:Sure.Thanks!Great!Oh,wonderful!A nice tip-in shot!Look!Jane!
26、Look!Jane:Here is your beer.Andrew:Its a foul play.What is the referee doing?He didnt see it.Jane:Calm down!Andrew:Look at the slow motion!What a perfect slam and dunk!Magic Johnson is so great!Jane:You bet he is.Andrew:Oh,he deserves a penalty shot.He could have scored if he wasnt pushed.Jane:Oh,it
27、s a beautiful bank shot.Andrew:You know more and more about basketball,Jane.You even know what a bank shot is.Jane:I cant help it.You watch nothing but basketball games,and this is the only television in this house.14.They are watching a basketball game.答案:T 15.Andrew thinks it is a fair play.答案:F 1
28、6.Magic Johnson has scored because he got a penalty shot(罚球) .答案:F 17.Jane is more and more interested in basketball.答案:T听第 12 段材料,回答第 1820 题。A Social VisitMrs Jones:(Door bell rings.)Coming!Mrs Chen:Hello.Im Mrs Chen.This is my husband.We moved into this neighborhood last week.Mrs Jones:Nice to mee
29、t you,Mr and Mrs Chen.Come in,please.Have a seat.Would you like some coffee?Mr Chen:No,thanks.Well just stay for a minute.Mrs Jones:Well,what can I do for you then?Mr Chen:Were having a party this Friday evening at our place,and wed like you and your family to join us.Mrs Jones:Oh,Id like to,but Im
30、not sure about my husbands schedule.He always works over-time.Mrs Chen:The party will begin at 5:30 p.m.and will probably last for three or four hours.Mrs Jones:Why dont you give me your telephone number?Ill call you tomorrow and let you know.Mr Chen:Please do.This is our phone number and address.We
31、 live just across the street.Mrs Jones:Do you need any help preparing for the party,Mrs Chen?Im free every afternoon.Mrs Chen:Thats very nice of you,but wont it be too troublesome for you?Mrs Jones:No,no trouble at all.What time is good?Mrs Chen:How about 4:00 p.m.?Mrs Jones:Ill be there.18.Who has
32、just moved into this neighbourhood?A.The Jones.B.The Chens.C.Both of them.答案:B19.When will the party begin?A.At 4:00 p.m.B.Three or four hours later.C.At 5:30 p.m.答案:C20.Why might Mr Jones not be able to attend the party?A.Because he always works over time.B.Because he doesnt know their address.C.Be
33、cause he doesnt like parties.答案:A.单项填空1. _ homework did we have to do that we had no time to take a rest.A.So much B.Too muchC.Too little D.So little解析:so 修饰形容词或 much,little,many,few 等位于句首时,句子要用倒装结构。答案:A2.He is the only one of the students who _ a winner of scholarship for three years.A.is B.areC.ha
34、ve been D.has been解析:在“the only one of+复数名词+定语从句”结构中,定语从句常被看成修饰单数名词,从句谓语用单数形式。答案:D3. Most of what has been said about the Smiths _ also true of the Johnsons. A.are B.isC.being D.to be解析:most of what has been said. 作主语看作单数形式。答案:B4.It was because of his absence _ the meeting had to be put off.A.so B.s
35、o thatC.why D.that解析:本句为强调句型,强调原因状语 because of his absence。答案:D5.He got up,_ and went out in a hurry.A.dressed B.to be dressedC.was dressed D.getting dressed解析:got up,dressed 和 went out 是并列谓语动词,是按先后顺序发生的动作。 答案:A6._ he had never worked so hard in his life.A.It seemed to me thatB.He seemed as ifC.Ther
36、e seemed thatD.He seemed like解析:考查 It seemed (to me) that.句型,句意为“我觉得他似乎 ”。答案:A7.He spent all his free time _ the sick old man.A.caring for B.caring aboutC.caring D.caring of解析:care for 此处相当于 look after,“照顾,照料”。答案:A8.I was _ follow their advice.A.determined B.determining toC.determined not to D.deter
37、mining not to解析:be determined (not) to do 意为“下决心(不)做某事”。答案:C9.He went to Beijing in 1990 and _ there ever since.A.is working B.has been workingC.works D.worked解析:has been working 为现在完成进行时,表达从过去持续到现在,而且现在仍在进行的动作。答案:B10.If you wish for _ explanation,you had better apply in person to the chief of polic
38、e.A.further B.fartherC.farthest D.furthest解析:further adj.意为“ 进一步的 ,深刻的” 。答案:A11.I thought I asked you to fix the radio.Oh.Im sorry,dear.I _ it right away.A.am to do B.will doC.was about to do D.am going to do解析:will do 表示临时的计划或安排。答案:B12.The police _ the murderer everywhere when he suddenly appeared
39、in a theatre.A.is searching for B.were searching forC.are searching for D.were searching解析:police 此处强调人(警察们) ,谓语动词应用复数;search for.寻找答案:B13.He was an _ poet at that time and his _ poems spread through all the country.A.inspired;inspiredB.inspiring;inspiredC.inspired;inspiringD.inspiring;inspiring解析:第
40、一空用 inspired(adj.)修饰人,意为“ 有灵感的,有创造力的 ”。第二空用inspiring,inspiring poems 意为 “鼓舞人心的诗歌”。答案:C14.The old man was found _ on the floor _.A.lying;died B.lying;deathC.lying;dead D.laying;dead解析:lying 为现在分词作主语补足语;dead 为形容词作状语,修饰主语 the old man,表示主语所处的状态。答案:C15.Walk to work every day and youll soon be back in _.A
41、.situation B.conditionC.position D.attention解析:in condition 此处相当于 healthy 健康的。答案:B.完形填空 Many of the worlds pollution problems have been caused by the crowding of large groups of people into cities.Supply for the _1_ of the people leads to _2_ pollution by industry.If the _3_ increase in human popula
42、tion _4_ at the present rate,there may be much greater harm.Some scientists speak of the _5_ in number of people as “population pollution”.About 2000 years ago,the world _6_ was probably about 250 million. _7_ reached a billion in 1850.By 1930 the population was two billion.It is _8_ three and a hal
43、f billion.It is _9_ to double by the year 2000.If the population continues to grow at the same _10_, _11_ would be 25 billion people in the world a hundred years from now.Man has been using the earths _12_ more and more rapidly over the years.Some of them are almost _13_.Now many people believe that
44、 mans greatest _14_ is how to control the growth of his population.The _15_ in the world will not support the human population,in time to come,if the _16_ rate of increase continues. _17_ there is overcrowding in the _18_ and hunger in some countries.Can mans rate of increase continue?Many people be
45、lieve that human survival (幸存者 ) in the future _19_ on the answer _20_ the question.1.A.needs B.satisfies C.service D.lacks解析:供应人们必需品,应选 needs。答案:A2.A.farther B.lessC.further D.better解析:导致进一步或更大程度的污染,应选 further。答案:C3.A.harmful B.smallC.slow D.rapid解析:从后文 increase 和 present rate 来看应选速度。答案:D4.A.stops
46、B.continues C.slows down D.speeds up解析:由本句句意“如果人口按现在的比率继续增长”可知, 答案为 continues。答案:B5.A.increase B.reduceC.quality D.quantity解析:根据本文重点词“人口增长”应选 increase。答案:A6.A.people B.situationC.population D.land解析:由上文谈论世界人口的增长以及下文的数字 million 可知此处还是谈论人口情况。答案:C7.A.They B.YouC.We D.It解析:根据上下文的指代关系此处应用 It。答案:D8.A.now
47、B.in the pastC.in the future D.then解析:这一节主要讲过去的人口状况、现在的人口状况以及未来的情况。所以应选 now。答案:A9.A.hoped B.expectedC.wished D.looked forward to解析:根据意义选择词汇,“预计在 2000 年人口要翻倍”,应选 expected。答案:B10.A.place B.timeC.rate D.result解析:根据上文的 at the present rate,本题应选 rate。答案:C11.A.it B.thereC.they D.that解析:此处为 there be 句型。 答案:B12