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湖南长沙2017年英语中考试卷.docx

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1、英语试卷 第 1 页(共 12 页) 英语试卷 第 2 页(共 12 页)绝 密 启 用 前湖南省长沙市 2017 年初中毕业学业水平考试英 语(满分 120 分,考试时间 120 分钟).听力技能(两部分,20 小题,计 20 分)第一节 (共 5 小题,计 5 分)听下面 5 段对话.每短对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。1. Who did Sally spend last weekend with?A. Her parents. B. Her fri

2、ends. C. Her cousins.2. What does this girl think of dogs?A. Friendly. B. Cute. C. Helpful.3. Where is Toms new mobile phone now?A. On the desk. B. In the bookstore. C. On the sofa.4. How does the boy go to the library?A. By bike. B. By subway. C. By bus.5. When will they visit the museum?A. This Th

3、ursday. B. Next Monday. C. Next Thursday.第二节 (共 15 小题,计 15 分)听下面 6 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有 2-3 个小题,从题中所给的A、B 、 C 三个选项中国选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。听第六段对话,完成第 6,7 小题。6. What time did Jack get to school yesterday?A. At 7:30 a.m. B. At 8:00 a.m. C. At 8:30 a.m.7. Why was Jac

4、k late for school yesterday?A. Because of a storm.B. Because of a bad cold.C. Because of a traffic accident.听第七段对话,完成第 8,9 小题。8. How does the man spend the Spring Festival?A. By staying home. B. By traveling. C. By visiting parents.9. What do they plan to do next Spring Festival?A. Go skating. B. Go

5、 to the beach. C. Visit a city.听第八段对话,完成第 10,11 小题。10. Where does this conversation probably take place?A. In a hotel. B. In a restaurant. C. In a supermarket.11. How much should the man pay?A. 100 yuan. B. 150 yuan. C. 200 yuan.听第九段对话,完成第 12 至 14 小题。12. How often does the son visit his mother?A. Tw

6、ice a week. B. Twice month. C. Twice a year.13. What does the son have to do before having a walk?A. Check his email. B. Answer the telephone. C. Do the dishes.14. Where will the woman wait for her son?A. In the kitchen. B. In the living room. C. In the study.听第十段对话,完成第 15 至 17 小题。15. What did Tina

7、like to do in her spare time in Sydney?A. Go to the beach. B. Go shopping. C. Join clubs.16. How long did Tina stay there?A. For about a month. B. For about half a year. C. For about a year.17. When will Tina travel again?A. Next June. B. Next October. C. Next December.听下面的独白,回答第 18 至 20 小题。18. What

8、 will the headmaster do tomorrow morning?A. Introduce the school to the listeners.B. Tell the listeners interesting stories.C. Visiting the lab building with the listeners.19. When will a party be held for the listeners?A. On Monday morning.B. On Tuesday evening.C. On Wednesday morning.20. Where wil

9、l the listeners go by train at 3:00 p.m.?A. Brooklyn Bridge. B. Central Park. C. Washing D.C.知识运用(两部分,共 20 小题,计 20 分)第一节 语法填空(共 10 小题,计 10 分)-在-此-卷-上-答-题-无-效-毕业学校_姓名_考生号_英语试卷 第 3 页(共 12 页) 英语试卷 第 4 页(共 12 页)从 A、B、C 三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。21. Hello, John. This is Mike. What are you doing now?Im watching a foo

10、tball match. It started at 7:30 p.m. and _ on for another one hour.A. has been B. was C. will be22. _ April 22nd, people around the world celebrate Earth Day in different ways.A. In B. AT C. On23. Theres _ in the city. Why not have a picnic in the countryside?Great. Daweishan Mountain might be a goo

11、d choice.A. interesting something B. nothing interesting C. anything interesting24. _ carefully, please! Look at the road sign. There is a school ahead.A. Drive B. To drive C. Driving25. Look at the young lady in red. Is it Mrs. Li?No. It _ be her. She is wearing a white dress today.A. myself B. you

12、rself C. themselves26. Not only my parents but also my sister _ crazy about the TV play in the Name of People.A. is B. are C. must27. Philips, _ you make so much noise when your little sister is sleepingSorry, Mum. Ill stop right away.A. can B. may C. must28. Shared bikes, which are environmentally

13、friendly, _ quite popular among big cities in China since last April.A. became B. have become C. will become29. Well achieve our dreams some day _ we keep trying and never give up.A. as long as B. even though C. so that30. Could you please tell me _?For two weeks.A. how soon he will be backB. how lo

14、ng he will be awayC. how long will he be away第二节 词语填空(共 10 小题,计 10 分)通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。A father and his daughter were flying a kite in the park. The young daughter was a little bit tired, so they took a 31 on the beach (凳子). When the daughter saw an old man selling apples, she

15、 asked her father to buy her an apple. Her father didnt bring much money with him, but it was enough to buy two apples. So he did, and gave 32 of them to his daughter, smiling.His daughter held one apple in her left hand and the other in the right hand. Then the father asked her if she could 33 one

16、of the apples with him. When the girl heard this, she quickly took a bite (咬 ) from one apple. And before her father could speak, she also took a bite from the 34 apple.The father was 35 . He wondered what mistake he made so that his daughter acted in such a greedy (贪婪的) way. He was lost in thought.

17、 Perhaps he was just thinking too much. His daughter was too 36 to understand about sharing and giving. A smile disappeared from his face.Suddenly, his daughter with an apple in her left hand said, “Daddy, have this one! It is much juicier and 37 .” Her father was speechless. He felt 38 about making

18、 the judgment (判断) so quickly about a small child. But his smile 39 knowing why his daughter quickly took a bite from each apple.Dont judge anything or draw a conclusion (结论) too quickly. 40 spare some more time to understand things better.31. A. walk B. shower C. break32. A. both B. either C. eithe

19、r33. A. cut B. wash C. share34. A. first B. second C. third35. A. satisfied B. surprised C. moved36. A. brave B. silly C. young37. A. sweeter B. bitterer C. saltier38. A. proud B. great C. bad39. A. went away B. came back C. ran off40. A. Always B. Never C. Seldom.阅读技能(三部分,共 25 小题,计 50 分)第一节 图表理解(共

20、5 小题,计 10 分)阅读下列图表,从而每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中,选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。A英语试卷 第 5 页(共 12 页) 英语试卷 第 6 页(共 12 页)Zoo One Day PassAdults Seniors (Aged 60 and above) Children (Aged 6 17)$24 $20 $12Children aged 5 and under FREEFREE Parking9:30 a.m. 5:00 p.m. seven days a weekOpen every day except Thanksgiving Day and Chr

21、istmas Day41. Mrs. Smith takes her 5 year old son to the zoo, and she needs to pay _.A. $24 B. $36 C. $4442. The Zoo Pass above tells us that _.A. the zoo is free for old peopleB. the zoo offers free parkingC. the zoo opens every dayB43. The Youth Daily newspaper group offers everything below EXPECT

22、 _ to the editors.A. free lunch B. all medical cost C. public holidays44. If you want to get the job, you can _ The Youth Daily newspaper group first.A. call B. visit C. email45. From the chart (图表), we know that _.A. applicants are required to be good at writingB. anyone who has worked for two year

23、s can get the jobC. workers of The Youth Daily dont need to pay for housing第二节 短文理解(共 15 小题,计 30 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C 上选项中,选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。AAlmost everyone has a question or two about living in space. What is life really like in space? And what do astronauts (宇航员) do there?Astronauts living in spac

24、e have the same hygiene needs as people do on Earth. When they wake up, they wash their hair, brush their teeth and go to the bathroom as well. However, because of microgravity (微重力), astronauts take care of themselves in different ways. For example, they us a kind of special matter to wash their ha

25、ir and leg restrains (腿部固定装置) to position themselves when they use the toilet.Astronauts eat three meals a day: breakfast, lunch and dinner. Some food can be eaten in the natural from such as fruit. Other foods require adding water such as noodles. There are no fridges in space, so space food must b

26、e stored and prepared properly to avoid going bad.Besides morning routine (常规) and eating in space, astronauts perform many tasks including checking the machines, updating computer equipment(更新电脑设备), etc. At the same time, the control center on Earth sends messages to the astronauts through voice or

27、 email with new instructions to assist them in their daily routines.Whats more, living in space is not just all work and no play. A popular way of relaxation is looking out of the window. And they can also enjoy themselves by watching movies, reading books, playing cards and talking to their familie

28、s during their free time.46. The underlined word “hygiene” in this passage means _ in Chinese.A. 卫生 B. 饮食 C. 心理47. As for eating in space, which statement is NOT true?A. Astronauts eat three meals a day as people do on Earth.B. Fruit can be eaten in the natural form.C. Food can be kept fresh in frid

29、ges.48. Whats the main idea of Paragraph (段落) Four?A. Eating in space. B. Working in space C. Relaxing in space49. Besides checking the machines and updating computer equipment, astronauts also need to _ in their daily work.The Youth Daily newspaper group is looking for two English language business

30、 editors (编辑) for the international team.Applicants (申请人 ) shouldhelp the editor in chief (主编 ) set goals and work on completing them.give creative ideas, be able to rewrite articles if necessary and give lessons to the team members who have little experience.work hard to finish the tasks on time. h

31、ave at least three years experience.If you join us, youll getfree lunch80% medical costseven days paid leave11 public holidays and a return ticket to your hometownIf you are interested in it, you can first write to -在-此-卷-上-答-题-无-效-毕业学校_姓名_考生号_英语试卷 第 7 页(共 12 页) 英语试卷 第 8 页(共 12 页)A. communicate with

32、 friends on EarthB. control the people at the control center on EarthC. receive the messages and follow the instructions from the control center on Earth50. From this passage, we learn that _.A. life in space is exactly the same as life on EarthB. living in space is different but interestingC. astro

33、nauts have little free time in spaceBA college graduate (毕业生) from Shanxi named Wu Jun created a 9 page “Wechat guide”. With drawing and simple words, the step by step guide explains how to send messages, take pictures and make video calls. Wu made the guide for her parents. “My parents are getting

34、old. They need an easy way to learn how to use technology,” she said.Wus experience is common nowadays. Worldwide, 40 percent of parent learn about new technologies, including computers, mobile Internet and social media (媒体), from their children, according to a study. Parents used to teach their kid

35、s about almost everything. Now for the first time, the teachers become the students, while the students turn into the teachers.The charge of roles comes from the rapid development of society and technology, says Zhou Xiaohong, a professor (教授) from Nanjing University. Zhou said the Internet and othe

36、r forms of media give children ways to get information besides from asking older generation (辈). As a result, in the age of information, its possible that children know more than their parents do.Its reported that 56.7 percent of Internet users and 67.2 percent of social media users in China are und

37、er the age of 30. The young generation usually acts as a link (桥梁) between their families and the new environment. When they teach their parents new technologies, parents can connect to the new world by themselves.In Wus eyes, teaching her parents about Wechat brings her closer to her parents. “Peop

38、le can communicate more by using new technology. Why should we keep our parents out?” said Wu.51. Wus 9 - page “Wechat guide” made it _ for her parents to learn the new technology.A. harder B. simpler C. slower52. What has caused the change of roles about teaching in the family?A. The rapid developm

39、ent of society and technology.B. The growing numbers of old people.C. The unscientific design (设计 ) of the new technology.53. What has caused the change of roles about teaching in the family?A. Because children have better memories.B. Because children have more ways to get information.C. Because the

40、ir parents refuse to accept new things.54. What does Wu think of the phenomenon (现象) that kids teach parents?A. There is no need for parents to learn new technology.B. Parents are supposed to learn new technology by themselves.C. Children should teach their parents new technology to make communicati

41、on convenient.55. We can infer (推断) from the passage that _.A. its never too old to learnB. alls well that ends wellC. a good beginning is half doneCWith time, everything changes. So do magazine covers. The following are three of the most popular magazines in the US. Lets take a look at how their co

42、nvers have changed over the past centuries.TimeTime is best known for its red border(镶边). The cover photos and designs are almost the same for agesa photo of a famous person with bold (粗体) text to draw your attention. The cover continues to feature (以为特色) Americas icons year after yearfrom president

43、s to pop stars.National GeographicBeing around for more than a century, the design of National Geographic, especially of the cover, has gone through many changes. The magazine is perhaps best known for its amazing photographyyet it wasnt shaped until the 1960s. It has also done a great job designing

44、 its famous yellow border.SeventeenThe Seventeen logo (标识) has stayed the same, but almost everything else about the design has changed. There was a time when the cover was simple. And then things just got more and more cluttered (杂乱). The magazine covers job is to sell the magazineit has to stand o

45、ut from the others. So the design starts to get louder and louder. But honestly, you might get a bit of headache when you look at the Seventeen covers for too long.56. What does the underlined word “icons” in this passage mean in Chinese?英语试卷 第 9 页(共 12 页) 英语试卷 第 10 页(共 12 页)A. 轶事 B. 时政 C. 偶像57. Whi

46、ch of the following is NOT true about National Geographic?A. It has a history of more than a hundred years.B. It had amazing photography in the 1950s.C. It is famous for its yellow border.58. According to the last paragraph, _ may make a magazine sell well.A. special covers B. good writers C. fantas

47、tic ads59. The writer thinks the cover of Seventeen became _.A. comfortable B. pleasant C. cluttered60. What could be the best title of this passage?A. The changes of magazine colorsB. The changes of magazine coversC. The changes of magazine logos第三节 阅读表达(共 5 小题,计 10 分)阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容回答问题。“May we all be blessed with longevity. Though miles apart, we are still able to share the beauty of the moon together (但愿人长久,千里共婵娟),” wrote Su Shi, a p

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