1、Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note,The Best Film Schools Rankings 说到戏剧表演与制作，大家都能说出很多“大腕儿”的名字。但是你知道吗，很多大明星都不是天生的。一所世界顶尖电影学校正是这些大明星诞生的摇篮。 Hollywood talent as diverse as Martin Scorsese，Lisa Cholodenko，George Lucas and Joss Whedon got their start at a film school.The Hollywood Reporter recently release
2、d a list of the worlds best film schools.,1.American Film Institute(AFI),Among the most selective film schools in America，AFIs Center for Advanced Film and Television Studies in Los Angeles offers a two-year program where students specialize in fields including directing，producing and writing，often
3、coming to the Center after working in the industry or having attended other schools.Most students are young men whose average age is 27，and they benefit from speakers and teachers from the highest levels of the film industry，supported by the full weight of AFI itself.,2.University of Southern Califo
4、rnia(USC),The richest film school in the world，with alum(校友)George Lucas contributed $175 million，and alum Robert Zemeckis contribution，USC probably has more graduates working in the film industry than any other school and has the greatest support from the industry itself，with more than 10，000 alums
5、 who donate millions of dollars for state-of-the-art facilities and support from non-graduate Steven Spielberg.Its Peter Stark Producing Program remains NO.1 for teaching excellent producers and directors.,3.Beijing Film Academy,If one film school in the world has shaped a whole nation，its the Beiji
6、ng Film Academy.Chinas best school for film direction，production and writing.Each year，it accepts about 500 applicantsmainly from Chinaout of about 100，000 persons.The school is a source of new talent for film and TV production and closely linked with the nearby Beijing Film Studio.Its also the plac
7、e where some great Chinese directors such as Zhang Yimou and Chen Kaige cut their teeth(达到懂事年龄)，who have created the new wave of the filmmaking of China.,词海拾贝 1.talent /tlnt/n. 天才，才能 2.specialize in 专修；专攻 3.benefit from 从中获益 4.donate /d()neIt/vt. 捐赠；捐献,Part Warming Up & Reading,.重点单词,1._ n.奇遇；冒险 2._
8、 vt.发现；认出 n.斑点；污点；地点 3._ n.(戏剧)一场；现场；场面；景色 4._ vt.& vi.寻找；探索；寻求 5._ n.出生地；故乡,adventure,spot,scene,seek,birthplace,6._ n.信封 7._ vi.漫游；漫步；漂泊 8._ n.小说；长篇故事adj.新奇的；异常的 9._ vi.& vt.认为；说明；总计有 n.说明；理由；计算；账目 10._ vi.& vt.凝视；盯着看 11._ n.过错；缺点；故障 12._ n.反面；对立面adj.相反的；相违的 13._ vt.& vi.许可；允许；准许n.通行证；许可证；执照permis
9、sion n.许可；允许,envelope,wander,novel,account,stare,fault,contrary,permit,14._ adj.身无分文的penny n.分；便士 15._ adj.未付款的；不受报酬的paid adj.付清的；已付的 16._ n.耐心；耐性；忍耐patient adj.有耐心的n.病人,penniless,unpaid,patience,.核心短语 1._ 以为基础 2._ 抚养；培养；教育；提出；呕吐 3._ 大量的；一大笔 4._ 朝前走；前进；可以；往下说 5._ 事实上,be based on,bring up,a large sum
10、 of,go ahead,as a matter of fact,6.by accident/chance _ 7.stare at _ 8.give up _ 9.account for _ 10.on the contrary _,偶然；意外地；无意中；不小心,盯着看；凝视,放弃,做出解释；说明；导致,与此相反；正相反,.经典句式 1. _ Henry Adams，an American businessman，_ is lost in London and does not know what he should do.他叫亨利亚当斯，是一个美国商人。他在伦敦迷了路，不知道该怎么办。 2
11、.Well，towards nightfall I _ by a strong wind.嗯，傍晚时分我发现我被一阵强风刮到海上去了。,It is,who,found myself carried out to sea,3.The next morning _for lost _I was spotted by a ship.第二天早晨，就在我感到绝望的时候，一艘船发现了我。 4.The fact is _an unpaid hand,_my appearance.事实上，我靠做义工来挣船费，这就是我衣冠不整的原因。,Id just about given myself up,when,tha
12、t I earned my passage by working as,which accounts for,1.合成词汇,birth(出生)place(地方)birthplace n.出生地；故乡 business(生意)man(人)businessman n.商人 night(夜晚)fall(落下)nightfall黄昏,2.名词动用词汇,spot n.斑点；污点；地点v.发现；认出,3.图片记忆：scene 多种词义,原文呈现,阅读清障,.Rearrange the order after reading the text.,( )Henry wandered in London str
13、eets. ( )About a month ago，Henry Adams was sailing out of the bay. ( )The next morning he was spotted by a ship. ( )Towards nightfall he found himself carried out to sea by a strong wind. ( )On the ship he earned his passage by working as an unpaid hand.,5,1,3,2,4,.Read the text and choose the best
14、answer. 1.Henry landed in Britain _.,A.because he planned to earn a living there B.because he lost his own ship C.by accident D.because he wanted to wander in London,2.What happened to Henry when he was sailing out of the bay?,A.His boat sank in a storm at sea. B.He was carried out to sea by a stron
15、g wind. C.He was attacked by some bad men at sea. D.He jumped into the sea to kill himself.,3.Which of the following words can best describe Henry?,A.Brave. B.Honest. C.Lazy. D.Shy.,4.Which of the following is TRUE?,A.Henry opened the letter before 2 oclock. B.The two brothers would like to offer hi
16、m a job. C.Roderick believed that with a million pound bank note a man could survive a month. D.Henry only wanted a job because he was penniless in London.,5.How did Henry feel when the two brothers gave him the letter?,A.Unhappy. B.Surprised. C.Pleased. D.Excited.,答案 1.C 2.B 3.B 4.D 5.A,.Fill in th
17、e blanks according to the text.,sailing,carried,spotted,earned,accounted,appearance,lost,wandering,called,envelope,.Analyze the following difficult sentences in the text. 1.It is Henry Adams，an American businessman，who is lost in London and does not know what he should do.,句式分析,尝试翻译,他叫亨利亚当斯，是一个美国商人。
18、他在伦敦迷了路，不知道该怎么办。,2.The fact is that I earned my passage by working as an unpaid hand，which accounts for my appearance.,句式分析 此句为主从复合句。that引导表语从句，which引导了非限制性定语从句，which在从句中充当主语，指代整个主句的内容。 尝试翻译,事实上，我靠做义工来挣船费，这就是我衣冠不整的原因。,3.If this is your idea of some kind of joke，I dont think its very funny.,句式分析,尝试翻译
19、,如果你们认为这是一个笑话，我可不觉得它好笑。,1.scene n.(戏剧)一场；现场；场面；景色,Act，Scene 3(教材P17) 第一幕，第三场 on the scene 在现场；当场 behind the scenes 在幕后,He is good at drawing a peaceful country scene. 他擅长画宁静的乡村景色。 He is an important man behind the scenes. 他是一个幕后的重要人物。 He was _ the scene when the accident happened. 事故发生时，他在现场。,on,易混辨
20、析 scene，scenery，sight，view,即学即用 选用上述单词填空 The _ of Guilin is very beautiful. The _ after the earthquake was terrible. You can get a wonderful _ at the top of the hill. Id like to see the historical _ of London.,scenery,scene,view,sights,语境串记 The May Day is coming，and Xiao Wang is going to travel to S
21、hanghai to see its beautiful scenery.He knows that there are many great sights there.He can also enjoy the wonderful views of the cities along the way on the train.Now，he is imagining the busy scenes in the Shanghai Bund. 五一节快到了，小王想到上海去看美景。他知道那儿有许多名胜。他也喜欢在火车上看沿途城市的美丽风景。现在，他想象着上海外滩的热闹场面。,2.wander vi.
22、& vt.漫游，闲逛，游荡,At this moment，they see a penniless young man wandering on the pavement outside their house.(教材P17) 这时，他们看到一个身无分文的年轻人在他们家外面的人行道上徘徊。,一词多义 写出下面句子中wander的含义 We spent the morning wandering around the old part of the city._ Halfway through the meeting my mind started to wander._ Weve wander
23、ed from the point somewhat._,闲逛,开小差，走神,偏离,(1)wander around 徘徊；游荡；闲逛 (2)Its no wonder (that). 不足为奇 Elizabeth wandered around the street in the moonlight. 伊丽莎白在月光下漫步街头。 Dont let your mind wander in class. 上课时不要让你的思想开小差。 Its no wonder (that) she is so upset. 她如此心烦意乱，并不奇怪。,名师点津 wander的形近词wonder作动词时表示“想知
24、道，想弄明白(常与介词about搭配)；感到诧异，非常惊讶(常与介词at搭配)”，作名词时表示“惊讶，奇迹”。 巧学助记 巧记wander(漫游，闲逛；走神)和wonder(想知道；惊讶，奇迹)： wander里面有个wan(弯)，小路弯弯，徘徊、走神就容易迷路。 wonder里面有个wo(我)，我想知道那个让我感到诧异的奇迹。,3.permit vt.& vi.许可；允许；准许 n.通行证；许可证；执照,Permit me to lead the way，sir.(教材P18) 先生，请让我来带路吧。 (1)permit doing sth 允许做某事 permit sb to do sth
25、 允许某人做某事 (2)permission n.U (口头)许可 We dont permit smoking in the office. 我们不允许在办公室吸烟。,They are not permitted _ (come) here without permission. 未经许可，他们不被允许来这里。 In the lab，dont touch anything without your teachers _ (permit). 在实验室，未经老师许可禁止触碰任何东西。 名师点津 既可以后接动名词，又可以后接不定式的复合结构的动词还有：allow，advise，forbid等。,t
26、o come,permission,4.spot vt.发现；认出n.斑点；污点；地点,The next morning Id just about given myself up for lost when I was spotted by a ship.(教材P18) 第二天早上，我正感到绝望的时候，一艘船发现了我。,一词多义 写出下面句子中spot的含义 The police spotted a serious mistake in his action._ The policeman ran to the spot immediately._ I dont know the exact
27、 spot where it happened._,发现,现场,地点,(1) spot sb doing sth 发现某人正在做某事 (2) on the spot 当场 Neighbors spotted smoke _ (come) out of the house. 邻居们发现有烟从这所房子里冒出来。 The bus overturned，leaving seven dead on the spot and 29 others injured. 公共汽车翻车了，致使7人当场死亡，另有29人受伤。,coming,5.account vi.& vt.认为；解释；说明；总共有n.说明；理由；计
28、算；考虑；账目；报道,The fact is that I earned my passage by working as an unpaid hand，which accounts for my appearance.(教材P18)事实上我靠做义工来挣船费，这就是我衣冠不整的原因。 account for 解释/说明的原因；总共有(占) on account of 由于；因为 take.into account 把考虑或计算在内；考虑,We should take his health into account and then make a decision. 我们应该先考虑他的健康状况，
29、然后再做决定。 I was absent from school on account of illness. 我因病没去上学。 His illness accounts _ his absence from the meeting. 他因为生病，所以才缺席会议。,for,6.seek(sought；sought) vt.& vi.寻找；探索；寻求,I went to the American embassy to seek help，but.(教材P18) 我去美国大使馆寻求帮助，但是 seek (for) sth 寻找/追求某物 seek after 追求；寻求 seek out 找出；搜
30、出 seek to do sth 设法做某事,She managed to calm him down and seek help from a neighbour. 她设法使他平静下来，然后向一位邻居求助。 Half an hour later，he sought _ his friend in the crowd. 半小时后，他在人群中找到了他的朋友。 The police are seeking _ the missing girl. 警察正在找失踪的女孩。 I am always seeking _ (improve) my teaching method. 我一直设法改进我的教学方法
31、。,out,for,to improve,7.contrary n.反面；对立面adj.相反的；相违的,On the contrary，in fact.(教材P18) 事实上，正好相反。 on the contrary 相反 to the contrary 相反的 be contrary to 与相反 My grandma is not sick；_ the contrary，shes in very good condition. 我奶奶没有生病；与此相反，她健康极了。 His view about how to increase sales of products is contrary
32、_ mine. 在如何提高产品的销量方面，他的观点和我的截然不同。,on,to,1.bring up 抚养；培养；教育；提出；呕吐,He was brought up in Hannibal，Missouri，along the Mississippi River.(教材P17) 他生长在密西西比河畔密苏里州的汉尼拔市。,一词多义 写出下面句子中bring up的含义 Born in a family with three brothers，David was brought up to value the sense of sharing._ These are the problems t
33、hat you can bring up at the meeting._ He was drunk and brought up what he had eaten at midnight._ Her parents died when she was a baby and she was brought up by her aunt._,教育,提出,呕吐,养育,bring about 引起；导致 bring out 取出；阐明；出版 bring in 带进来；赚得；有收入 Science and technology has brought _ many changes in our li
34、ves. 科学和技术已经给我们的生活带来很多变化。,about,2.go ahead 前进；可以；请(说或做)吧,Not at all.Go right ahead.(教材P18) 不介意，请问吧。 一词多义 写出下面句子中go ahead的含义 Go ahead.What are you waiting for？_ Go ahead！We are all listening to you carefully._ If you insist on leaving now，please go ahead._ I wonder if I could possibly use your car to
35、night. Sure，go ahead.I dont use it anyhow._,往前走,往下说,请便,当然可以,go ahead with 继续进行 go by 流逝 go through 翻阅；经历 go around (消息等)传播；到处走动 He went through hard times when he was young. 他年轻时经历了艰难的岁月。 With time going _，I have been smaller and smaller. 随着时间的推移，我变得越来越小。,by,3.by accident 偶然；无意中；意外地,As a matter of f
36、act，I landed in Britain by accident.(教材P18) 事实上，我在英国上岸是偶然地。 (1)by chance(by accident) 偶然地；意外地 (2)on purpose 故意地；蓄意地,I met Li Yifeng by accident at the Beijing Airport last week. 上周，我在北京机场偶然遇到了李易峰。 I dont know whether they did it by accident or _ purpose. 我不知道他们这样做是偶然地还是故意地。,on,4.to be honest老实说；坦白说,
37、Well，to be honest，I have none.(教材P18) 呃，老实说，我身无分文。 to be honest常作插入语，相当于honestly speaking，常置于句首，并且用逗号与后面的内容分开。常见的用作插入语的不定式短语还有： to be frank 坦率地说 to be exact 确切地说 to begin with 首先 to tell (you) the truth 说实在的,To be honest，I cant bear your rudeness. 说实在的，你的无礼我无法忍受。 Shes thirty-six years old to be exac
38、t. 确切地说她是三十六岁。 _ (honest) speaking，the pay isnt attractive enough. 说实话，薪水不够吸引人。,Honestly,1.Well，towards nightfall I found myself carried out to sea by a strong wind.(教材P18),嗯，将近傍晚时我发现我被一阵强风刮到海上去了。 “find宾语宾语补足语”结构形式归纳：,(2)find it形容词/名词to do(it是形式宾语，to do是真正的宾语),When he came to himself，he found himsel
39、f surrounded by a group of boys. 当他醒来时，他发现自己被一群男孩子围着。 She turned around and found a man staring at her. 她转过身发现一个男人正盯着她看。 A group of children were found _ (play)on the playground. 有人发现一群孩子正在操场上玩耍。 Some students find _ not easy to understand English grammar. 一些学生发现理解英语语法不容易。,playing,it,When we got hom
40、e，we found all the lights _. 我们回到家时发现所有的灯都亮着。 名师点津 能用于“动词宾语宾语补足语”结构的动词有see，hear，watch，notice，have，make，think等。,on,2.The next morning Id just about given myself up for lost when I was spotted by a ship.(教材P18),第二天早晨，就在我感到绝望的时候，一艘船发现了我。 句型had just done.when. 意为“刚做完，这时”。 He had just rushed into the cla
41、ssroom when the teacher came in. 他刚跑进教室，这时老师进来了。 I _(finish) my homework when he knocked at the door. 我刚做完作业，他就来敲门。,had finished,when表示“正在这时/那时”的常用句型： (1)sb be doing sth when.某人正在做某事，这时(另一件事情发生了) (2)sb be about to do sth when.某人正要做某事，这时(另一件事情发生了) I was about to leave _ he came in. 我正要走，他就来了。 I _ (walk) along the street when someone called me from behind. 我正沿着街道走时，忽然后面有人喊我。,when,was walking,
