1、Chinese Literature Thrives in Vietnam Visiting Dinh Le street in Vietnam s capital Hanoi,it is not so difficult to find publications of Chinese literature here.Numerous bookshops stand close together along the 200meter long street,making Dinh Le a “book street” in Hanoi. At a bookshop named “Hoang”
2、on Dinh Le street,Chinese books are seen displayed along a twometer by threestorey bookshelf near the entrance with mainly classical literature and romantic novels being the prevalent themes. At other stores,Chinese books are also displayed at eyecatching areas.,“Sales of Outlaws of the Marsh(水浒传),T
3、he Romance of the Three Kingdoms(三国演义)and other Chinese classical literature are good.Readers are both youngsters and elders,” said Thanh,a shop staff. According to Thanh,Vietnamese readers like this kind of book because they are interested in stories of heroic men who are brave and chivalrous.There
4、 are also elderly people who buy those books they have read years ago and now want to collect them. “Days ago,there was one old man who bought the full sets of Outlaws of the Marsh and The Romance of the Three Kingdoms,” Thanh told Xinhua.,“Sales of works of Chinese contemporary and modern writers,i
5、ncluding Mo Yan and Lu Xun,are also stable,unlike romantic novels which are hot only when they are newly published,” a manager of “Hoang” bookstore said,adding that readers of Mo Yan,Lu Xuns books and other Chinese classical works in Vietnam vary in ages,while romantic novels attract mainly youngste
6、rs. After winning the Nobel Prize in Literature in 2012,Chinese writer Mo Yan has become more popular in Vietnam,while Lu Xun has a specific reputation in,the country with two of his works being printed in Vietnamese literature textbooks.,“I like reading Chinese novels,including those of Louis Cha L
7、eungyung,because I like stories of heroic men with superior martial arts skills,” a male reader in his 30s told Xinhua.Meanwhile,Linh,a Vietnamese student at a university in Hanoi talked to Xinhua while she was choosing Chinese romantic novels.“I like Chinese romantic novels as they tell stories wit
8、h attractive narrative which is closely related to daily life.”,Notes 1.thrive v兴旺,繁荣 2.prevalent adj.盛行的,普遍的 3.chivalrous adj.彬彬有礼的,有骑士风度的 4.narrative n记叙文,Task Choose the best answer 1.The popular themes of the Chinese books in Vietnam are mainly _Ascience fiction and romanceBclassical literature
9、and romantic novelsCclassical literature and poetryDfantasy literature and romance答案 B,2.The reason why Vietnamese readers like books like Outlaws of the Marsh is that _Athey are traditional books and have great valueBthe books raise peoples interest in classical literatureCthey are fond of the stor
10、ies of heroic menDthey want to collect the books答案 C,3.Works of contemporary writers in Vietnam _Aare well receivedBare not so welcome by the readersCare popular with the young onlyDwill be more popular in the future答案 B,.单词检测 1_n小说家_n小说 2_n场面;场景_n景色 3_adj.冷酷的_n冷酷无情,Period One Introduction & Reading
11、 and Vocabulary(1),novelist,novel,scene,scenery,cruel,cruelty,4_v端上(饭菜等)_n服务_n仆人 5_n胃口;食欲 6_v低声地说;耳语 7_adj.绝望的_n绝望 8_adj.健康的_n健康 9_n支撑物_v支持;支撑,serve,service,servant,appetite,whisper,desperate,desperation,healthy,health,support,support,10_v抓住 11_v绞死;吊死 12_n酬谢;奖赏;赏金,seize,hang,reward,.短语检测 1_挑选某人做某事 2
12、_开饭时间 3_盯着某物 4_饿得发疯 5_把某人关进监狱 6_挑选 7_惊讶地,吃惊地 8_用声音(说),声地,choose sb to do sth,at meal times,stare at sth,become wild with hunger,put sb in prison,pick out,in astonishment,in avoice,.阅读课文,判断正(T)误(F) 1The boys in the workhouse were always allowed only one bowl of soup and nothing else. ( ) 2The boys tr
13、ied to eat every bit of soup because they had excellent appetites. ( ) 3The boys had to choose a boy to ask for more food because they thought that one big boy would eat another small boy. ( ) 4The wardens face became very pale because he was fat and unhealthy. ( ) 5The managers decided to hang Oliv
14、er for punishment. ( ),F,F,T,F,F,.课文阅读理解 1Who served the soup from the pot at meal times?AOnly the warden.BA man who kept a small cook shop.CThe warden and two other women.DA gentleman in white jacket.答案 C,2The boys there never washed their bowls because _Athey cleaned their bowls with their spoons
15、in order to eat every bit of soupBthey were so lazy that they didnt want to do itCthere was not any water in the large stone hallDtheir parents would help them wash the bowls答案 A,3Why did the boys there have a meeting before supper?ABecause all of them were not used to being hungry all the time.BBec
16、ause all the boys had excellent appetites.CBecause all the boys wanted to use smaller spoons.DBecause they wanted to choose one boy to ask the warden for more food.答案 D,4Which of the following statements are TRUE?aOliver Twist was not one of the boys in the large stone hall.bOliver Twist was chosen
17、to ask for more food.cthe warden was too surprised to speak for at least thirty seconds after hearing Oliver Twists words.dEveryone at the meeting agreed with the gentlemans opinion of hanging Oliver Twist.eNobody at the meeting disagreed to give more food to the boys.Aa,d,e Ba,c,e Cb,d,e Db,c,d答案 D
18、,.课文阅读填空,.难句分析 1He described life in the middle of the 19th century,a period that is now called Victorian,as it is when Queen Victoria ruled Britain.句式分析,自主翻译 _ _,他描述了19世纪中期的生活,当时英国正处在维,多利亚女皇的统治下,现在也称这个时期为维多利亚时期。,2When they had cleaned their bowls in this way,they would sit staring at the pot with e
19、ager eyes,as if they wanted to eat it.句式分析 本句是一个较复杂的主从复合句,主句是_;when引导的是_从句;staring at.是现在分词短语作sit的_;as if引导_从句,此处as if引导的从句是比喻或夸大了的,用虚拟语气。自主翻译 _ _,他们这样把碗刮干净后,就坐在那儿,眼巴巴地瞅着汤锅,似乎要把它也吞进肚子。,they,would sit.,时间状语,方式状语,伴随状语,1scene语境感悟(1)(教材P29)The photo shows a famous scene from the film of Oliver Twist,one
20、 of his most popular novels.这张照片是他最受欢迎的小说之一雾都孤儿中著 名的一幕。(2)The scene is perfect when you see the sun rising from the east.日出的景色很美。,归纳拓展 scene n现场;场景;场面;景象,风景;舞台,背景 on the scene在场;出现,登场 at the scene of在现场 behind the scene在幕后;秘密地;在后台 come on the scene登场;出现在舞台上,易混辨析 scene/sight/view/scenery (1)scene指“风景
21、,景象”;指某一特定环境呈现的景象,多包含人的动作。可以是scenery的一部分;另外可指事故现场。 (2)sight作“景物、游览胜地”解时用复数形式,表示各种各样引起兴趣的地方,尤其在城里;作“情景、景象”解时常用单数。另外的含义是“视力”。 (3)view意为“风景,景色”;表示从某处可看到的scenery的一部分,着重点在能够看到的部分,即所见之景。另外还有“观点,看法;视野”等含义。 (4)scenery 不可数名词,指自然景色全称,还常常用来描述静态的美丽乡村景色。,即时跟踪 (1)用scenery,sight,view,scene填空Standing on the top of
22、the hill,well get a wonderful _of our city.The happy _of students playing on the playground disappears.The _of Beijing is beautiful. In the afternoon,youll have a chance to relax or to go and see the _of the West Lake.,view,scene,scenery,sights,(2)用适当的介词填空When we climbed to the top of the mountain,w
23、e had a good view _the whole city.Reporters were soon _the scene after the accident. (3)单句改错,of,on,at,2starve语境感悟(1)(教材P30)Oliver Twist and his companions slowly _for three months until finally,they became quite wild with hunger.三个月以来,奥利弗特威斯特和同伴们一起忍受着慢 性饥饿的煎熬,到后来饿得都快发疯了。(2)He would rather _ than beg
24、 for his life.他宁可饿死也不求饶。,starved,starve to death,归纳拓展 (1)starve vi.挨饿,相当于go hungrystarve forbe starved of渴望,急需,迫切需要starve to deathdie of starvation饿死 (2)starvation n饥饿,饿死,即时跟踪 (1)用starve的正确形式填空When is dinner ready,Mum?I _!It was a race against time to stop people dying from _ (2)In the 1930s,million
25、s of Ukrainians _ (饿死)or were deported. (3)单句改错,am starving,starvation,starved to death,for,3seize语境感悟(1)(教材P31)Then he seized Olivers arms and held him, while he shouted for Mr.Bumble.然后他抓住奥利弗的两个胳膊不放,同时尖叫高喊着 本伯先生。(2)Seize the day,seize the hour.只争朝夕。(3)The class which seizes the political power wil
26、l be the ruling class.哪个阶级夺取政权就会成为统治阶级。,(4)Tom seized on the traffic as an excuse for his being late.汤姆利用交通作为迟到的借口。 归纳拓展 seize v抓住,捉住;夺取;把握 seize sb by the身体部位 seize on抓住(可利用的事物);突然大为关注,即时跟踪 (1)单句语法填空The fellow tried his best to justify himself,_ (seize)on any excuse. (2)单句改错,seizing,the,4reward 语境感
27、悟(1)(教材P31)The next morning a notice was put up on the door of the workhouse,offering a reward to anybody who would employ Oliver Twist.第二天早晨,大门外边贴出了一张告示,向愿意雇佣 奥利弗特威斯特的人提供奖赏。(2)He got much in reward for his hard work.他辛苦工作而获得很多报酬。(3)He rewarded the boy for his help.他因那男孩的帮助而酬谢他。,归纳拓展 reward n报酬,酬谢;奖
28、赏;赏金;vt.酬劳,酬谢;奖赏 as a reward(for)作为(对某事的)报酬(或奖赏) give/offer a reward to sb for sth为某事而给某人报酬 in reward for为酬答,作为奖励 reward sb(with.)for sth为某事(而以)报答某人,易混辨析 reward/award/prize (1)reward表示“奖赏,酬谢”,作动词只能以人或人的行为作宾语;作名词表示某人因做了某事而应得到某东西。 (2)award作名词指正式或官方“给予,颁发,授予(奖章、奖金等)”,也可以指法庭裁决;作动词可以跟双宾语,award sb sth把某物授
29、予/判给某人。 (3)prize只能作名词,表示“奖赏、奖金、奖品”,尤指在比赛中获得的荣誉。,即时跟踪 (1)用reward,award,prize填空He was nominated for the best actor _His poem won the first _in the contest.Winning the match was the _for the effort that the team had made. (2)用适当的介词填空It is unfair that he gets very little _reward for his hard work.The lo
30、cal villagers rewarded him _helping the lost boy.I rewarded him _a good meal.,award,prize,reward,in,for,with,1in astonishment语境感悟(1)(教材P30)He stared in complete astonishment at the child and held on to the pot for support.他瞪着那个孩子,完全惊呆了,手抓着锅以求站稳。(2)To the surprise of everyone,his plan succeeded.他的计划出
31、人意料地成功了。,归纳拓展 in astonishmentin surprise吃惊地,惊讶地 to ones astonishmentto ones surprise令某人吃惊的是 to the astonishment/surprise of sb 令某人吃惊的是 即时跟踪 用适当的介词填空 (1)_ his astonishment,he should meet so big a snake. (2)He held up his hand _astonishment.,To,in,2hold on to语境感悟(1)(教材P31)He stared in complete astonis
32、hment at the child and _the pot for support.他瞪着那个孩子,完全惊呆了,手抓着锅以求站稳。(2)Although the desk is very old,I still _it, maybe one day it can be in use.尽管这张桌子旧了,但我仍不想扔掉,或许有一天有 用。,held on to,hold on to,(3)I had a strong desire to reach in and play with the toy,but _thankfully by the shop window.我有一种强烈的欲望,想伸手
33、进去拿那个玩具玩,但幸亏我被商店橱窗阻挡了。,归纳拓展 hold on to抓住;不放弃;执著于 hold back阻挡;抑制;隐瞒 hold on坚持下去;等一下别挂电话 hold up举起,拿起;阻滞;使延迟,was held back,即时跟踪 (1)用适当的介、副词填空We decided to hold on _ the old piece of furniture at last as it may be worth a lot.I had to hold _tears as he left. (2)完成句子Just a moment,Ill connect you. _ (别挂断
34、),please.Sorry,Im late again,because I _ (耽搁)by the traffic.,to,back,Hold on,was held up,no sooner.than. 语境感悟 (1)(教材P31)No sooner had the boy spoken these words than the warden hit him on the head with the soup spoon.孩子的话刚出口,大师傅就操起勺子狠狠地敲他的脑袋。 (2)Hardly had the game begun when it started raining.比赛刚刚
35、开始就下雨了。,归纳拓展 (1)no sooner.than.引导时间状语从句,表示“刚一就”。在这个主从复合句中,no sooner后的动作先发生,用过去完成时;than后的动作后发生,用一般过去时。no sooner 位于句首,主句要用部分倒装的形式。 (2)表示“一就”的结构还有:hardly/scarcely.when.on名词/动名词at名词as soon as,the moment/minute/second/instant句子directly,immediately,instantly句子,即时跟踪 (1)句型转换As soon as he heard the news he w
36、ent out to buy it._ _had he heard the news _he went out to buy it.She had no sooner arrived at the station than the train started to leave._ _had she arrived at the station _the train started to leave.,No,sooner,than,No,sooner,than,(2)一句多译我一见到他就把信给了他。_ (3)单句改错,I gave the letter to him as soon as I saw him.,The moment I saw him,I gave him the letter.,I gave him the letter immediately I saw him.,On seeing him,I gave him the letter.,when,