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非谓语动词专练100题(二).doc

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1、非谓语动词专练 100 题(二)51. _ it or not, his discovery has shocked everyone in scientific circlesA. Believe B. To believe C. Believing D. Believed52. To tell you the truth, Id rather read than watch television; the programs seem _ all the timeA. to get worse B. to be getting worse C. to have got worse D. ge

2、tting worse53. After the Arab states won independence, great em phasis was laid on education, with girls as well as boys _ to go to schoolA. to be encouraged B. encouraging C. encouraged D. be encouraged54. Everyone had an application form in his hand, but no one knew which office _A. to send it to

3、B. to send it C. to be sent to D. to have it sent55. _that it was going to snow, the climbers decided to put off their attempt on the highest mountainA. Having told B. Having been told C. Tell D. Telling56. As is known to us all, traveling is _, but we often feel _ when we are back from travelsA. in

4、teresting; tired B. interested; tiring C. interesting; tiring D. interested; tired57. The foreign tourists have visited many scenic spots in Shanghai, _ as interpreterA. the guide acts B. the guide acting C. acting D. acted58. Linda is thought to_ in Africa, but I really dont know what country shes

5、working inA. have worked B. work C. be working D. be worked59. _ time and labor, cartoonists generally draw the hands of their characters with only 3 fingers and athumbA. To save B. Saved C. Saving D. Having saved60. I am busy _ for the entrance examination, so I cant help _ housework at homeA. prep

6、aring; doing B. preparing; to do C. to prepare; doing D. to prepare; to do61. In order to protect our planet, _A. all kinds of pollution should be reduced B. we should reduce all kinds of pollution C. the environment should be protected first D. its important to protect our environment62. Hoping he

7、would not be seen, Bob stole in, _ his schoolbag and rushed outA. picking up B. picked up C. to pick up D. having picked up63. _ money if you can and many poor children in the poor mountainous areas will be able to go back toschoolA. Having given B. Given C. To give D. Give64. Whatever trouble Mr. W

8、hite had _ with the case, he would stick to his own opinionA. deal B. to deal C. dealt D. dealing65. While listening to pop music, _A. she felt asleep B. the light went out C. someone knocked at the door D. and she couldnt help laughing66. _ the distance was too long and the time was short, we decid

9、ed not to drive to FloridaA. Discovering B. To discover C. To have discovered D. Discovered67. _, J.K. Rowling is considered to be the best fiction writerA. Having sold millions of copies of her books B. Because millions of copies of her books are sold C. Sold millions of copies of her books D. Sell

10、ing millions of copies of her books68. What surprised me most was that there appeared a _ look on her face on hearing the unexpected newsA. worrying B. worried C. worry D. worries69. _ one of the most important inventions of the time, the computer helps people living in different countries to do a l

11、ot of thingsA. Knowing to be B. It was known C. Known as D. Which was known to be70. Did you enjoy yourself last night? Its very nice of you. I appreciated _ to the partyA. to be invited B. to have invited C. being invited D. having been invited71. If you go to the West Lake in Hangzhou, you will fi

12、nd it more attractive than commonly_A. supposing B. to suppose C. supposed D. being supposed72. Havent you seen the sign,_ “NO PHOTOS”? Im really sorry I didntA. reads B. to read C. read D. reading73. Do you feel like _ out? No. Id rather we _ a taxiA. to drive; take B. to drive; took C. driving; ta

13、ke D. driving; took74. Kate shouldnt have done that sort of thing Whatever she did was reasonable, _ to what you had done. Besides, its none of your business. Get down to _ your workA. comparing; doing B. comparing; do C. compared; doing D. compared; do75. _ nice and delicious, the fried chicken was

14、 soon sold outA. Tasted B. Being tasted C. Tasting D. To taste76. The plan is heard _ so well that we dont have to make any changes It is indeedA. to design B. designing C. designed D. design77. While were developing agriculture and industry, we must prevent the earth _A. from polluting B. polluted

15、C. polluting D. being polluted78. The woman found it no good _ her daughter too much moneyA. giving B. being given C. given D. gave79. He felt it a great honour _ to visit me when I was in his cityA. to have been taken B. to have taken C. having taken D. being taken80. Will you please tell me why yo

16、u had no pen _ in class, Kate?A. to have written B. to be written with C. to have been written D. to write with81. Her dress has become loose. She appears _ weightA. to lose B. being lost C. losing D. to have lost82. The building _ will be completed in a month. It will be our lab buildingA. to paint

17、 B. being painted C. to have painted D. painting83. I find these problems are easy _A. to be worked out B. to work them out C. to work out D. to be worked them out84. What do you think of last nights lecture? _ speaking, I thought it was rather boringA. Real B. General C. Fair D. Honestly85. Nancy l

18、et me repeat her instruction _ sure that I understood what was _ after she was away onbusinessA. to make; to be done B. making; doing C. to make; to do D. making; to do86. The purpose of new drugs used on patients is to make them less painful, _ them more terribleA. not make B. not to make C. not ma

19、king D. do not make87. As the stone was too heavy to move, I left it _on the groundA. laying B. lay C. lying D. lain88. I would like to buy an expensive camera Well. We have several models _A. to choose from B. of choice C. to be chosen D. for choosing89. Last night I saw Yang Weiwei lying in bed, _

20、in deep thoughtA. lost B. losing C. to lose D. being lost90. Tigers _ meat-eating animals _ meatA. belonged to; fed onB. belonging to; feed on C. were belonged to; feed onD. belonging to; feeding on91. Is it _ the bad smell that is difficult ? Of courseA. how getting rid of B. got rid of C. to get r

21、id of D. being got rid of 92. Have you made up your mind _ the chance to go to France? No. Im practicing _ the French languageA. to give up; to learn B. to give up; learningC. giving up; to learn D. giving up; learning93. Never _ off your coat; its rather cold outsideA. take B. taking C. to take D.

22、taken94. A big factory has been set up in this area _ such goods for people all over the countryA. to produce B. producing C. produced D. being produced95. The _ look in her face suggested that she _ it beforeA. surprising; wouldnt knowB. surprised; hadnt knownC. surprising; hadnt knownD. surprised;

23、 shouldnt know96. You have no business _ to me the way you did yesterdayA. about talking B. talking C. talked D. on talking97. _ what he can do. He might get a job tomorrow. He might stay out of work for weeksA. We didnt know B. He doesnt knowC. There is no knowing D. It was known that98. Johns bad

24、habit is _ without thorough understandingA. read B. being read C. to be read D. reading99. She reached the top of the hill and stopped _ on a big rock by the side of the pathA. to have rested B. resting C. to rest D. rest100. We must treasure every minute because _ time is _ forever. A. lost; losing

25、 B. lost; lostC. losing; losing D. losing; lost答案及部分解析:51.A。Believe it or not.常用于口语中,意为“信不信由你。”52.B。系动词 seem 后通常接不定式 ,由于有 all the time,故用不定式的进行时。53.C。with 的复合结构作伴随状语。 54.A。55.B。the climbers 与 tell 之间为被动关系,且 tell 所表示的动作发生在 decide 之前。56.A。作形容词用的-ing 形式常用来修饰物,作形容词用的-ed 分词常用来修饰人。注意:当修饰人的表情、眼神、眼泪、叫声时, 常用

26、-ed 分词, 如:excited look(激动的表情)。57.B。the guide acting as interpreter 构成独立主格结构在句中作状语。58.C。由 shes working in 可知应用不定式的进行时。59.A。不定式表示目的, 相当于 In order to save.。60.B。be busy doing sth.意为“忙于干某事”;cant help doing sth.意为“ 禁不住干某事”;cant help (to) do sth.意为“ 不能帮忙干某事”。61.B。此题是不定式短语作目的状语,它的逻辑主语必须与主句主语保持一致,只有 B项符合。62

27、.B。stole in, picked up 与 rushed out 作并列谓语。63.D。此题是“祈使句 +and+并列分句 ”的结构。64.D。由 have trouble (in) doing sth.可知应用 dealing。65.A。连词 +-ing 形式作状语时,其主句的主语为它的逻辑主语,故选 A。D 项多了连词 and。66.A。-ing 形式短语所表示的动作与主句谓语所表示的动作几乎同时发生。67.B。由题意(不是 J.K. Rowling 自己去卖书) 可知 A、D 项。68.B。解析见 56。69.C。过去分词短语作状语。70.D。appreciate 后常接-ing

28、形式作宾语,由题意可知应用其完成时态的被动语态。71.C。than supposed 相当于 than it is supposed。72.D。-ing 形式短语作定语,相当于 which reads “NO PHOTOS”。73.D。feel like doing sth. 意为“想干某事”;would rather 后接从句, 从句中谓语应用一般过去时态。74.C。compared to 为固定短语 ;get down to 中 to 为介词。75.C。题中 taste 作连系动词。 D 项表示“ 目的”不合题意。76.C。此题考查 hear sth.done 结构。77.D。此题考查 p

29、revent sb./sth. from doing sth. 结构,其中 from 在主动语态中可以省去。78.A。no good, no use 后常接-ing 形式短语且此处不需要用被动语态。79.A。这里考查 feel+it+adj./n.+to do sth.结构,不定式作真正的宾语。由题意知是“ 已经被带去拜访我” 。80.D。当不定式作定语所修饰的词是不定式所表示动作发生的地点或使用的工具时,不定式末尾常需加上必要的介词。81.D。appear to do sth.意为“好象干某事”,由前句可知应用不定式的完成时。82.B。-ing 形式的一般体的被动语态作定语,意为“正在被粉刷

30、的”。83.C。这里考查 sth.+be+adj.+to do 句型。在这一句型中,不定式通常用主动形式表被动。84.D。honestly speaking 相当于 to tell (you) the truth。类似的短语有:strictly speaking 严格说来;generally speaking 一般说来;roughly speaking 大体说来等。85.A。第一空是不定式短语作目的状语;第二空 what was to be done 相当于 what to do。86.B。如两个不定式表示并列关系时,后一不定式前可省去 to;表示对比关系时 ;不定式符号 to 常保留。87.

31、C。此处用 lying 意为“平躺, 平放”,构成 leave sb.doing sth.结构; lay 作及物动词时,意为 “放; 下蛋等 ”。88.A。不定式短语作定语。choose from 表示从所给的物品中挑选。89.A。90.B。belong to 没有被动形式, 故此处只能用其-ing 形式作定语。91.C。问句为强调句型,强调句子(To get rid of the bad smell is difficult.)的主语。92.B。make up ones mind 意为“ 决定”,后可接不定式或 that 从句作宾语。93.A。选动词原形构成祈使句。94.B。 95.B。su

32、ggest 意为“暗示”,从句时态根据需要而定。96.B。 have no business to do/doing sth. 意为“ 无权做某事” 。97.C。 There is/was no knowing/telling.意为“没法知道或说等 ”。98.D。99.C。stop doing sth.意为“ 停止正在做的事”; stop to do sth.意为“停下来去做另外一件事”。此外,remember doing sth. 意为“记得做过某事” ;remember to do sth. 意为 “记住要去做某事”。mean to do sth.意为“打算做某事 ”;mean doing sth. 意为“意味着” 。 regret to (say/tell you) sth. 意为“抱歉地(要说/告诉你)某事”; regret doing sth. 意为“ 后悔做了某事” 。 100.B。

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