1、单元检测试卷( 四)第一部分 听力(共两节，满分 30 分)第一节 (共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1How much did Sue pay for the shirt?A30. B35. C 40.2What will the woman give the man?AA pen.BA stamp.CA postcard.3Where did Sally go this afternoon?A
2、To a library.BTo a supermarket.CTo a bike shop.4What does the man want to buy?AA camera.BA computer.CA phone.5What will the woman buy?ABananas. BApples. CPears.第二节 (共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对
3、话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6What is the probable relationship between the speakers?AHusband and wife.BCustomer and saleswoman.CBoss and secretary.7What will the man do in Bordeaux? AStay with his friends.BBuy a castle.CPlant grapes.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。8. What will the speakers have this week?AJapanes
4、e food.BThai food.CChinese food.9When will the speakers get together?AOn Friday.BOn Thursday.COn Wednesday.听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。10How did Dan go to World of Music?ABy plane. BBy bus. CBy car.11What does Toby dislike?ACountry music.BHip hop.CRap.12. Who went to hear the jazz band?APenny. BSylvia. C
5、Toby.听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。13What are the speakers talking about?ARegular activities.BColorful life.CHobbies.14How does Conors mother keep healthy? ABy running.BBy swimming.CBy playing tennis.15What is Conors granddad good at?APlaying the piano.BSinging songs.CBiking.16Why cant Conor learn to play
6、the piano? AHe is busy with his studies.BHe cant find a teacher.CHe has no more free time.听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17Which road will stay closed?AM43. BM30. CM16.18Why is North Street closed to all cars?AThe snow hasnt been cleared.BThere is an accident.CIt is under repair.19How can passengers get th
7、e latest information about trains?ABy visiting a website.BBy reading a magazine.CBy making a phone call.20What is the weather going to be like in the evening?ASnowy. BWindy. C Sunny.答案 1.A 2.C 3.B 4.C 5.B 6.C 7.A 8.B 9A 10.C 11.A 12.B 13.C 14.A 15.B 16.C 17A 18.B 19.C 20.A听力材料Text 1M：I like your shi
8、rt，Sue.It looks very expensiveabout 40?W：A lot less.It was 35，but I got it for 30 because there was a small mark on the front.Text 2W：I ve bought this postcard to send to Emily.Do you have a stamp?M：Sorry，I havent got any left.Let me have the card and Ill post it later.W：OK.Just let me write her add
9、ress.Can I use your pen?M：Here you are.Text 3M：You look tired ，Sally.Have you been at the library all afternoon?W：I didnt have time to go.My mother had to take my bike to the shop.And I went to the supermarket instead and it was really busy.Ill go to the library tomorrow.Text 4W：Can I help you?M：Oh，
10、yes.Thanks.Does this have a camera?W：Yes.Its got a very good camera.You can take photos and store them on your computer.Its got an MP4 player too.M：Great! I ve always wanted a phone like this.Ill take it.Thanks.Text 5W：A kilo of bananas please.M：Ive sold them all，Im afraid.How about some of these lo
11、vely pears?W：Oh，Ill have some applesthose green ones at the back.I never eat pears.Text 6M：Carol，come into my office.Id like to give you some information about my trip to France.W：Yes，fine.M：Right，I need to be back in London on Friday evening.Do you think you could check the times of direct flights
12、from Bordeaux?W：Yes certainly.What about hotels? Do you want me to book you a hotel in Bordeaux?M：Thanks ，but that wont be necessary.Im going to stay with some friends.Theyve got a little castle in the countryside and they plant very good grapes.Text 7M：Lets go out for a meal one day this week.W：Goo
13、d idea! What kind of food do you like？Chinese food or Japanese food?M：Anything really.Do you like Thai food?W：I love it.We could try that new Thai restaurant in James Street.M：Fine.Are you doing anything on Wednesday evening?W：Yes，I have to work late.M：Are you free on Thursday?W：The end of the weeks
14、 probably better for me.M：How about Friday?W：Thats fine.Itll be busy so wed better book right now.M：Sure.I ll do it now.Text 8W：Hi Dan.Did you have a good time at World of Music?M：Amazing! I had planned to take a bus there but Kiera offered me a ride.There was even a small plane flying in the sky ad
15、vertising the bands.W：Were there any good bands there?M：Kiera saw her favorite band，The Rabbits.Penny and I listened to some hip hop together.W：Strange.I thought she didnt like that kind of music.M：I also saw Toby while I was trying to get tickets for The Banjos.They play country music.W：But Toby ha
16、tes country.M：I know.He bought a ticket for a rap by an American and everyone said it was amazing.W：What did you think of the jazz band?M：I didnt go.But Sylvia said they werent good.Text 9W：Does everyone in your family have a hobby，Conor?M：Yes! My dad belongs to a tennis club.He plays a lot every su
17、mmer.But my mother isnt good at tennis.She says she cant hit the ball! She keeps fit by going running.W：Does your sister Sophie like sports too?M：Yes.She gets up early nearly every day and goes to the swimming pool.She usually walks but sometimes she goes on her bike.W：Wow! And does your granddad ha
18、ve a hobby?M：Yes.But it isnt a sport.He loves music.He doesnt play an instrument，but he sings beautifully.He knows lots of songs.W：Great ！And what about your grandma?M：She could play the piano well when she was younger.She used to teach me when I was little.W：And you，Conor? Do you prefer music or sp
19、orts?M：Oh both! But at the moment Im really busy with my school football team.I want to learn to play the piano，but I havent got time.Text 10M：The time is seven thirty and here is radio JPDs weather and traffic information this Thursday morning.Travelling will be difficult today because of the heavy
20、 snow last night.Traffic is moving slowly on the M16 and M30 motorway and the police say the M43 will stay closed for more than an hour，until quarter to nine.In the city，an accident at the North Street means that it is closed to all cars，and drivers must use New Street or Lake Street.Because of this
21、，some journeys by bus are taking longer.The number sixteen bus to the city center is really late.There are also problems for railway passengers because of thick snow on the tracks.All trains to Oxford are late and there will be no trains to London until lunchtime.Passengers should phone 07223691 for
22、 the latest information about trains.This afternoon，it is going to be very windy，with snow this evening.So wear some warm clothes if you have to go out! For more weather information，look at our website or read our latest magazine. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分 40 分)第一节 (共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、
23、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。A(2018安徽郎溪中学高一期中)A warm smile on the street，a happy “hello” in a public park or the happy sound of your name at the neighborhood barit doesnt take much to feel at home in a busy city.And in the following cities，these gestures are second nature，with locals who are quick to welcome
24、visitors and neighbors alike.Dublin，IrelandDublin is home to some of the warmest people all over the world.Residents there are more likely to lend a stranger a helping hand.In Dublin，talking too loudly in public gives the impression of being careless at best and rude at worst.Auckland，New ZealandNew
25、 Zealands biggest city is also the countrys friendliest，perhaps because many of its residents are immigrants.People have come from all over the world and understand what it is like to have moved to a different place，so it is welcoming for tourists and new residents.Also，the city is surrounded by ama
26、zing scenery and things.Thats got to make people a bit happier，and therefore friendlier.Charleston，United StatesThis city has a quiet outdoor environment that helps keep residents in good spirits.Like many southern US cities，Charleston moves at a slower pace.People take time to sit outside，talk to n
27、eighbors and walk to dinner.Victoria，CanadaBeing a popular tourist destination，the capital of British Columbia is known for first-rate customer service and kind hosts.Even the postmen and women are super friendly and often say “good morning”Its got a small town and big city feel all at the same time
28、.语 篇 解 读 本 文 介 绍 了 对 游 客 和 新 来 的 居 民 很 友 好 的 几 个 不 同 国 家 的 城 市 。21What can be inferred from the underlined part?AThe behavior of locals does not show their true nature.BIt is likely that locals would hate to welcome visitors.CLocals perform the acts naturally and without thinking.DLocals do not feel
29、 at home in these busy cities.答案 C解析 句意理解题。根据画线 句下文的“with locals who are quick to welcome visitors and neighbors alike”可知画线句意为：当地人很自然地这样做，根本不用进行考虑。故选 C。22In which city are locals more likely to understand tourists and new residents?ADublin. BAuckland.CCharleston. DVictoria.答案 B解析 细节理解题。根据文中 Auckland
30、，New Zealand 部分中的第二句可知，Auckland 这个地方的人更容易理解游客和新居民。故选 B。23What is the main purpose of the passage?ATo show the friendliness of different cities.BTo introduce the tourism in some cities.CTo make a comparison between some cities.DTo analyze the nature of people from different countries.答案 A解析 写作意图题。通读全
31、文可知，文章分别介绍了对游客和新居民很友好的几个不同国家的城市。故选 A。B(2017福建三明一中高一期中) “Yes， Ill be ready at nine in the morning.Goodbye，dear，and thanks again.” It had not been an easy telephone call for Mrs Robson to make.Her daughter had been very kind，of course，and had immediately agreed to pick her up and drive her to the stat
32、ion，but Mrs Robson hated to say that she needed help.Since her husband died ten years ago，she had been proud of herself on her independence.She had continued to live in their little house，alone.That evening， however，she was standing at her livingroom window，staring out at the SOLD notice in the smal
33、l front garden.Her feelings were mixed.Of course，she was sad at the thought of leaving the house， as it was full of so many memories.But at the same time she was looking forward to spending her last years near the sea，back in the little seaside town where she had been born and grew up.With the money
34、 from the sale of the house，she had bought a little flat there.She turned from the living room window，and looked round at the room.There was a small fish tank，with two goldfish in it.When asked why，her husband used to say， “Its nice to have something alive in the room.” Since he had passed away，she
35、had always kept some goldfish，and always had “something alive in the room”The next morning，as her train was pulling out of the station，Mrs Robson called to her daughter， “Kate，you wont forget to collect the goldfish，will you？The children will love them.Its.”“I know， ” Kate interrupted gently.“Its ni
36、ce to have something alive in the room.”语篇 解 读 本 文 介 绍 了 Mrs Robson要 从 和 丈 夫 一 起 生 活 过 的 房 子 里 搬 走 时 所 经 历 的 心 理 过 程 。24According to the first paragraph，we know that Mrs Robson .Awas tired of living aloneBdisliked turning to people for helpCwas not liked by her daughterDwanted to live without her hu
37、sband答案 B解析 细节理解题。根据第一段中的 “but Mrs Robson hated to say that she needed help”可知，她不喜欢让别人帮忙。故选 B 项。25How was Mrs Robson feeling on her last night in the house?ASad and hopeful. BHappy but worried.CProud and sad. DHappy but nervous.答案 A解析 推理判断题。根据第二段第三句 “Of course，she was sad at the thought of leaving t
38、he house.”和第四句“But at the same time she was looking forward to spending her last years near the sea.”可知，在这座房子里的最后一个晚上，Mrs Robson 是既伤感又充满希望的。26Mrs Robson was going to .Abe in hospitalBlive with her daughterCtravel abroad aloneDlive in her hometown答案 D解析 细节理解题。根据第二段第四句中的“back in the little seaside tow
39、n where she had been born and grew up”可知，Mrs Robson 要回到她的家乡去住。27What can we learn about Mrs Robson from the passage?AShe disliked keeping pets at home.BShe missed her husband very much.CShe had the same hobby with her husband.DShe was worried about her daughters bad memory.答案 B解析 推理判断题。根据第二段最后一句可知，M
40、rs Robson 非常想念丈夫。C(2017福建惠安高中高一期中) If volunteering begins at an early age，it can become part of a childs lifesomething he or she may just expect and want to do.It can teach them：A sense of responsibility.By volunteering，children and teens learn how to be on time for a job，do their best，and be proud
41、of the results.And they also learn that，in the end，we are responsible for the well-being of our whole community.The knowledge that one person can make a difference.A wonderful message for a child is that he or she is important enough to have an effort on someone or something else.The benefit of sacr
42、ifice(奉献的好处) By giving up a toy to a less fortunate child，a child learns that it is good to sacrifice sometimes.Cutting back on playing time to help clean up a street tells kids that there are important things other than ourselves and our needs.Tolerance(容忍) Working in community service can bring ki
43、ds and teens in touch with people of different backgrounds，abilities，ages ，and education.They will likely find that even the most diverse people can be united by common values.Job skills.Community service can help young people decide on their future careers.Learning to work as a team member，taking o
44、n leadership roles，setting project goalsthese are all skills that can be learned by volunteering and will serve a child well in any future career.How to fill free time wisely.If a child is not interested in traditional after-school activities，community service can be a wonderful choice.语 篇 解 读 本 文 介
45、 绍 了 孩 子 可 以 从 做 志 愿 者 工 作 中 学 到 的 东 西 。28You help a student who cant go to school because of money.That is about .Aa sense of responsibilityBjob skillsCtoleranceDthe benefit of sacrifice 答案 D解析 细节理解题。根据第四段第二句可知，帮助一个上不起学的学生，这是关于奉献的好处的。29If you have to get on with all kinds of classmateshardworking o
46、r lazy，workaholic or play-first，polite or rude，etc.，what you need most is .AtoleranceBthe knowledge that one person can make a differenceCthe benefit of sacrificeDa sense of responsibility答案 A解析 推理判断题。根据倒数第三段中的前两句可知，与各种类型的同学相处，最需要的是容忍。30The underlined word “diverse” (in Para.5) probably means “ ”Ain
47、teresting BdifferentCpersonal Dselfish答案 B解析 词义猜测题。上文提到了与各种人接触，因此这里应该指各种各样的人。故选 B 项。31What would be the best title for this passage?AWhat to Do as a VolunteerBWhat You Can Learn from VolunteeringCHow to Be a Good VolunteerDLearn to Be a Volunteer答案 B解析 标题归纳题。根据第一段内容以及下文的列举可知，本文说的是能从志愿者工作中学到什么。故选 B。D
48、Satellites are an important part of our ordinary lives.For example，the information for weather forecasts is sent by satellite.Some satellites have cameras which take photographs of the Earth to show how clouds are moving.Satellites are also used to connect our international phone calls.Computer conn
49、ections of the World Wide Web and Internet also use satellites.Many of our TV programmes come to us through satellites.Airplane pilots also sometimes use a satellite to help them find their exact location.We use satellites to send television pictures from one part of the world to another.They are usually 35,880 kilometres above the equator(赤道)Sometimes we can see a s
