1、2018 年安徽省初中学业水平考试英语试题参考答案及评分标准英语试题注意事项：1.本试卷共四部分，十一大题，满分 150 分，考试时间为 120 分钟。2.全卷包括“试题卷”（8 页）和“答题卷”或“答题卡”（2 页“两部分；)3.请务必在“答题卷“或” 答题卡“上答题，在”试题卷 “是答题无效。4.考试结束后，请将“试题卷 “和”答题卷“或”答题卡 “一并交回。第一部分 听力 （共五大题，满分 30 分）I.关键词语选择（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）你将听到的五个句子。请在每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个你所听到的单词或短语。每个句子读两遍。1. A. look
2、B. knock C. cook2. A. dream B. cream C. team3. A. ticket B. pocket C. jacket4. A. reach B. catch C. search5. A. put up B. turn up C. pick upII.短对话理解（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）你将听到十段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的 ABC 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。6. which animal does the woman want to see ?A. B. C. 7.what will the wom
3、an probably use to eat noodles ?A . B. C. 8.what place does the woman want to find ?A. B. C. 9.how will the man go to Beijing ?A. B. C. 10.what does Peter usually do after school ?A . B. C. 11.Wat does Dad want Julie to do ? A.Forget the test B. Go to a sleep C. Study math12.Why is Wary worried thes
4、e days ?A.Because she has much work B. Because she has lost some money C. Because she is putting on weight 13.What does Jessica think of the Chinese song ?A.The music is nice B. The words are great C. The song is short 14.Where does the conversation probably take place ?A.In a bank B. In a hotel C.
5、In a hospital 15. How soon will the concert begin ? A. In 10 minutes B.In 20 minutes C.In 30 minutes .长对话理解（共小题；每小题分，满分分）你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每个小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第 16 至 17 题。16.What will Lisa do for her father?A.Make a cake B.Buy a T-shirt C.Order some flowers17What is the
6、 relationship between the speakers ?A.Teacher and students B.Brother and sisters C.Boss and secretary 18.When did Lucy go to the old peoples home A.Last weekend B.last month C.Last year 19. What did Lucy and Laura take there ?A.Milk and books B.Milk and clothes C.Books and clothes 20. Who plated erh
7、u then ? A.Lucy B.Laura C.Grandpa Li.短文理解（共小题；每小题分，满分分）你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。21.Who is Tony living with ?A.His classmates B.His uncle C.His parents 22.What is Tony doing in Paris ? A.Learning the piano B.working in a company C.Traveling with friends 23.How long
8、has Tony studied there ?A.For three months B.For two months C.For one month 24.Why is Tonys family going to the town ?A.To visit his teacher B.To see his grandparents C.To find his relative 25.What will Tony do for his relatives ?A.Cook a big dinner B.Take some photos C.play a piece of music 信息转换（共小
9、题；每小题分，满分分）你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空 仅填一词。短文读两遍。Our Summer Camp When On July 5th Where A 26 mountain village Who Stay with the 27 . WhatIn the morning ,well learn to 28 animals from the local people In the afternoon ,well 29 along the river In the evening ,well enjoy the bright 30.第 2 部分 英语知识
10、运用（共两大题，满分分）.单项填空（共小题；每小题分，满分分）从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。31. May I use your computer , Mr. Black ?_ . I will use my iPad instead A.Go ahead B.Thank you C.Sorry , you cant D.Im afraid not 32. _What is the of your excellent spoken English ?_Practice makes perfect ! A.result B.influence C.d
11、uty D.secret 33. _ The fridges are on sale in the supermarket today _ Really ? Lets go and buy for our new kitchen A.one B.it C.that D.then 34. _ Im afraid I might forget to buy the supermarket today ._ Dont worry . I will you then .A.notice B.allow C.remind D.promise 35. _ Before the sun , we need
12、to get to the top of the mountain A.set B.sets C.is setting D.will set 36. Our class are much sure to win the basketball game Class ThreeA.of B.in C.against D.from 37. Some animals can the color around to protect themselves .A.take on B.give up C.must D.need 38. _ May I watch TV , Dad ?_ When your h
13、omework is finished , you .A.should B .can C. must D.need 39. _ I wonder Jane gets on so well with her classmates ._ Because she always cares much about others .A.whether B.how C.when D.why 40. _ The speaker showed some examples to make the science report easyTo understand A.awful B.stupid C.proper
14、D.thick 41. _ Will you go to the picnic this Saturday ? _ Id like to , Ill have to help look after my baby sister .A.but B.or C.and D.so 42. _ Little Jack has learned to do lots of things on his own , he is only four years old .A.if B.though C.for D.since 43. _ Yuan Longping is regarded as the scien
15、tist in rice planting .A.suddenly B.patiently C.hardly D.generally 44. _ The weatherman says a rain shower this afternoon in the south .A.expects B.expected C.is expected D.was expected 45. _ Its said that shopping online is safe ._ . Youd better be careful A.I agree B.That depends C.I think so D.No
16、 problem AWhen the Spring Festival falls ,red flowers bloom on the window of my home .Of course ,these are not 46 flowers . But in the cold of 47 , these wonderful flowers bring warmth to us .they are made of paper by my 48 , who is now aged 70 . With a few cuts , she 49 a piece of paper into a beau
17、tiful work of art .When my grandma was young she was considered clumsy in the 50 . But on a cold winter night ,she saw some beautiful red paper 51 on her new neighbors windows .She was so interested in it and decided to 52 from her neighbor .Tons of paper was wasted ,and her was cut many times .But
18、she 53 practicing . It took 10 years 54 my grandma could make a paper art skillful . The red flowers , blooming like burning fire , light up her world . Now , everyone in the village 55 her .My grandmas story has shown me what it takes to realize ones dream .46.A.nice B.real C.full D.sweet 47.A.spri
19、ng B.summer C.autumn D.winter 48.A.sister B.aunt C.mother D.grandma 49.A.changes B.spresds C.places D.burns 50.A.city B.town C.village D.block 51.A.art B.money C.walls D.books 52.A.buy B.steal C.learn D.borrow 53.A.ended up B.kept on C.put off D.thought about 54.A.before B.after C.while D.since 55.
20、A.serves B.pardons C.respects D.warms BAs a foreigner , its hard for me to tell what Chinese people are like . But my 56 in Beijing said something .A couple of weeks ago , I went to but four big suitcases for travel . 57 I was going down the street , it suddenly rained heavily .A stranger called me
21、into his little shop . He 58 me a cup of tea and a chair . When the rain got 59 , I thanked him and rushed to a 60 nearby to buy my suitcases .If youve ever tried to push four big suitcases by yourself ,you may understand my 61 . I looked silly ,for the suitcases were dancing wildly across the floor
22、 . Then I got a 62 on the shoulder .It was the seller . He signed that I should wait . A few minutes later , he 36 in a car , and put the suitcase inside Then we went driving 64 along the road to my home . I offered him some money ,But he 65 .In broken English he said ,”feel good . help you .”Now ,
23、you can Chinese people are always ready to help you .56 . A friend B.teacher C.invention D.experience 57 . A.If B.As C.Although D.Because 58 . A.found B.bought C.made D.offered 59 . A.harder B.lighter C.thicker D.faster 60 . A.store B.hall C.lad D.school 61 .A.language B.sentence C.situation D.advan
24、tage 62 . A.wing B.sentence C.situation D.advantage 63 . A.lay down B.drove up C.fell behind D.went away 64 . A.happily B. lazily C.bravely D.poorly 65. A.missed B.nodded C.refused D.failed 第三部分 音读理解（共两大题，满分 45 分）.补全对话（共 5 小题，每小题分，满分 5 分）根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。A : Hi Alice . 66 B :
25、Yeah , Id like to do some traveling .A : 67 B : Not yet .A : Do you want to travel in big cities ? B : 68 A : How about Huangshang mountain ? B : 69 A : Sure ! In China , its considered to be the king of all the mountains .B : 70 A : Right . You can see special pines , rocks and clouds . You can enj
26、oy hot spring as well .B: Great ! Thank you .阅读理解（共 20 小题；每小题 2 分，满 40 分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。AChildrens Games in ancient China During ancient times ,children didnt have much to enjoy themselves .However ,they can come up with interesting games to play in their childhood .Kicking sto
27、ne balls During the Qing Dynasty ,kicking a stone ball around was a popular game in the northem part of China , and it was often played in winter to keep warm .Playing hide and seekHide-and-seek is a traditional game for children ,popular around the nation . There are two ways to play : covering a c
28、hilds eyes while other kids run around to tease（戏弄） him or , more commonly ,others hide and one child must try to find them .A.Glad to help you B . What else can we enjoy ?C. is it worth traveling there ?D. Have you decided where to go ?E. Then it must to have something special.F. I dont think it fu
29、n to travel in big cities G. Do you have any plan for the summer holiday ?Flying kites Kites has quit a long history . The earliest kites were made of woods ,instead of paper .The three most famous kites are the Beijing kite ,Tianjing kite ,and Weifang kites . Each has its own feature . For example
30、,the bird-shaped kite with long wings is a special kinds of Beijing kite .Watching shadow plays （皮影戏）The closest thing to watching a film during ancient times was going to see a shadow play . The artist control puppets behind the screen to the music 71.According to the text ,the game of licking a st
31、one ball was .A.plated in summer B.like flying kites C.invented in Beijing D.popular in North China 72.How is hide-and-seek usually played ?A.One plays and others watch B.Others laugh and one must cry .C.Others hide and one tires to find D.one runs and others try to catch 73.What does the under line
32、 words feature” mean in the text ?A.特征 B.地貌 C. 五官 D.影片 74.Which ancient game is like watching a film ?A.Kicking stone balls B.Flying kites C.Playing hide-and-seek D.atch shadow plays BJob interviews can be very different from country to country. An interviewers body language and questions ,and the f
33、orm of an interview are not the same around the world .If you re at job interview in Japan ,dont look directly into the eyes of the interviewer . It is considered impolite . But if youre at an interview in the US , you should make eye contact with the interviewer .If you dont , the interviewer may t
34、hink you are not sure about your ability .In the US and many other countries , interviewer arent supposed to ask questions about family and personal information .In most countries however , personal questions are very short conversation followed by a formal interview . In Mexico and many other count
35、ries , the hole interview may not be formal .75.In Japan , looking directly into the interview is . A.boring B. important C.humorous D.dangerous 76.What is suggested at an interview in the US according to the text ？A.Sitting by the interviewer .Making eye contact C.Taking about family background D.A
36、sking personal information 77.In , a short talk usually begins before a formal interview .A.Japan B.the US C.Germany D.Mexico 78.In which part of a magazine can we read the text ?A.Science B.Geography C.Culture D.Sports CIts a cold , grey Sunday afternoon in March . The British are working in their
37、gardens .Theyve digging ,cutting leaves and planting new seeds. By summer , their gardens will be full of bright colours .The British love their gardens . A British news paper recently asked people for their opinions about them .around 70% of the people felt it was important to spend time in the gar
38、den , and over 50% of these described gardening as the most enjoyable things they ever did .Only one in ten houses in Britain do not have a garden . People who live in houses without garden often rent land from the government .At first , only very rich people had garden .You can still see the garden
39、 around houses with a long history ,such as Chatsworth House or Castle Howard .In the early twentieth century , however ,gardening became a hobby .People bought different kinds of seeds and plants for their gardens . Although roses , sunflowers and tomatoes are often grown in British gardens , they
40、originally grew wide in other countries .Every year , there are competitions for the largest vegetables , but dont expect to win : Britains biggest carrot is about six meters long .79.In summer , British gardeners are often .A.full of people digging things there . B.colorful with different plants.C.
41、too hot for people to work there. D.covered with grey leaves and plants.80.A recent survey showed that of the British felt it important to do some gardening .A.around 70% B.over 50% C.only20% D.about 10%81.We can infer from Paragraph 4 that . A.seeds were provided for free B.roses were first grown i
42、n Britain C.gardening is a hobby in the world D.the owner of Chatsworth House was rich 82.What does the writer mean by the underline sentence? A.It is easy to grow vegetable . B.It is hard to win the competition. C The carrot is much easier to grow. D The carrot is his favorite vegetable. DWould you
43、 like to live in a city where building turn the light off for you ,and self- diving cars will find the nearest parking space themselves ? Although it might sound a little far from you ,living in a “smart” city like this could happen sooner than you think .Great changes have taken place in towns that
44、 we have lived in four centuries ,while completely new cities are being built . One such place is the city of Songdo . Every home there will have a “ telepresence” system - allowing users to control the heating and locks , take part in video meetings ,and receive education . healthcare and governmen
45、t services Around the city , edcalators will only move when someone is on them ,and offices and schools will all be connected to the system .The great mind behind Songdo is from the company Cisco . In fact , technology companies around the world such as IBM , Siemens and Microsoft are already in the business About 75 % of the worlds population
