1、Module 6 Unexplained Mysteries of the Natural World,听歌学英语Fill in the blanks after listening to the song.,导读：,这首歌曲来自于美国男子合唱团98度(98 Degrees)，收录在他们第4张专辑真相(Revelation)中。合唱团4位成员拥有完美的和声，曲风更偏向于R&B。专辑销量达到千万套，并8次进入单曲的前40。这首曲子温馨甜蜜，诉说着作者对上苍能够安排恋人与自己相遇的深深的感激和对恋人无比的眷恋。,My Everything The loneliness of nights alon
2、e The search for strength to carry on My every hope has seemed to die My eyes had no more _ to cry Then like the sun shining up above You _ me with your endless love And all the things I couldnt see Are now so clear to me You are my everything,tears,surrounded,Nothing your love wont bring My life is
3、 yours _ The only love Ive ever known Your spirit pulls me through When nothing else will do Every night I pray On bended _ That you will always be My everything Now all my hopes and all my dreams Are suddenly reality,alone,knee,Youve opened up my heart to feel A kind of love thats truly real A _ li
4、ght thatll never fade Theres not a thing in life that I would ever trade For the love you give It wont let go I hope youll always know Youre the breath of life in me The only one that sets me free And you have made my soul complete For all time,guiding,你是我的一切,孤单的黑夜里 寻找继续的力气 希望似乎都已破灭 眼角泪滴早已干涸 这时你阳光般出
5、现 无尽的爱温暖着我 以前未有的感受 如今如此清晰 你是我的一切,你的爱给了我一切 我因你而存在 我唯一的真爱 你鼓舞我前行 其他东西都没用 每晚都祈祷 虔诚地跪下 愿你一直是 我的一切 现在所有希望梦想 瞬间成为现实,你打开我的心门 感受真爱的甜蜜 这盏灯不会熄灭 没一样东西值得我来换 你给我的爱 我不会放手 希望你明白 你是我每天的呼吸 解救我的唯一途径 我的心从此完整 直到永远,导航知素养A guide to the module,Section Introduction & Reading and Vocabulary,.重点单词,1._ vt.袭击；攻击 2._ n.动物；生物 3.
6、_ adj.灰色的 4._ vt.声称 5._ n.表面；水面 6._ adj.平静的,attack,creature,grey,claim,surface,calm,7._ adj.怀疑的；不相信的 8._ vt.占地(多大面积) 9._ adj.吓人的frighten vt.使害怕frightened adj.害怕的；受惊的fright n.害怕 10._ vi.存在existence n.存在 11._ adj.锋利的；尖的sharpen v.使锋利 12._ adj.神秘的mystery n.神秘；神秘的事物 13._ adj.不可能的likely adj.可能的,sceptical,
7、cover,frightening,exist,sharp,mysterious,unlikely,.核心短语,1._ 接近，靠近 2._ 对怀疑 3._ 占有的面积 4.be back in the news _ 5.stick out _,get close to,be sceptical about,cover an area of.,再次成为新闻,伸出,.经典句式,1.He _ a round black creature moving quickly through the water.他声称看见一个圆圆的、黑黑的动物在水中快速游动。 2._ reports of monsters
8、in Lake Tianchi since the beginning of the last century，although no one has seen one close up.自上世纪初以来，一直就有关于天池怪物的报道，尽管还不曾有人近距离目睹过。 3.They say that the low-temperature lake _ be able to support such large living creatures.他们说，温度低的湖中不可能存活体形如此大的生物。,claims to have seen,There have been,is unlikely to,1.词
9、的转化2.词的派生,cover vt.占地(多大面积)n.封面(1)名词/形容词-en动词 sharp adj.锋利的；尖的sharpen v.使锋利 fright n.害怕frighten vt.使害怕,(2)否定前缀un- unlikely adj.不可能的 unforgettable adj.难忘的 unbelievable adj.难以置信的 unfair adj.不公平的 unfortunate adj.不幸的,原文呈现,The Monster of Lake Tianchi The“Monster of Lake Tianchi”in the Changbai Mountains
10、in Jilin province，northeast China，is back in the news after several recent sightings.The director of a local tourist office，Meng Fanying，said the monster，which seemed to be black in colour，was ten metres from the edge of the lake during the most recent sighting.“It jumped out of the water like a sea
11、labout 200 people on Changbais western peak saw it，”he said.Although no one really got a clear look at the mysterious creature，Xue Junlin，a local photographer，claimed that its head looked like a horse.,阅读清障,monster n.怪物 be back in the news再次成为新闻 sighting n.(珍奇动物等的)目击；发现 seem to be似乎是 There seems to
12、be.似乎有 seal n.海豹 peak n.山峰 get a clear look at sth看清楚某物 mysterious adj.神秘的 claim vt.声称claim to do.声称做,moving在此处作宾语补足语，表示“正在移动”。 surface n.表面；水面 非限制性定语从句who were walking along the side of the lake修饰先行词The soldiers，who在从句中作主语。 watch.doing sth看见正在做某事 with prep.带有 horn n.(动物头上的)角 “a thirdn.”意为“又”。 “不定冠词
13、序数词”表示“又一，再一”。 come from来自 非限制性定语从句who was visiting the lake with his family修饰先行词Li Xiaohe，who在从句中作主语。,Step 1 Lead-in,Read the following pictures and match them with the given names.,A.The Bigfoot B.The Yeti C.The Loch Ness Monster D.The UFO E.The Dinosaur F.The Pyramid,A,C,B,F,D,E,Step 2 Read for t
14、he main idea,A.The monster of Lake Tianchi. B.Something about travel in Tianchi. C.Some strange scenes of Lake Tianchi. D.Someone has seen the monster close up. 答案 A,1.What does this text tell us?,2.Read the text quickly and find out the main idea of each paragraph.,Para.1 A.a third sighting of the
15、Tianchi monster Para.2 B.the latest sighting of the Tianchi monster Para.3 C.information about Lake Tianchi Para.4 D.more information about the Tianchi monster Para.5 E.another recent sighting of Tianchi monster 答案 B E A D C,Step 3 Read for details .Read the text carefully and choose the best answer
16、s.,1.Read the beginning of the passage and decide where it comes from _.2.What does this passage tell us?,A.A tourist guide. B.A newspaper. C.A dictionary. D.A scientific journal.A.The monster of Lake Tianchi. B.Something about travel in Tianchi. C.Some strange scenes of Lake Tianchi. D.Someone has
17、seen the monster close up.,3.Li Xiaohe and his family were able to see the monster clearly because _.4.The underlined word in this sentence “Scientists，however，are sceptical.” means that _.,A.they were close to the monster B.the water was very clean C.the weather was fine and the lake was calm D.the
18、y used a telescopeA.knowing sth well B.knowing nothing C.having fun D.having doubts,5.The following statements about Lake Tianchi are true EXCEPT that _.答案 1.B 2.A 3.C 4.D 5.D,A.it is the highest volcanic lake in the world B.it is 2，189 meters high C.it covers an area of about ten square kilometers
19、D.it is 370 meters deep,.Fill in the blanks with proper words.,Black,jumped,seal,soldiers,round,creature,dived,appeared,.Analyze the following difficult sentences in the text.,1.The director of a local tourist office，Meng Fanying，said the monster，which seemed to be black in colour，was ten metres fro
20、m the edge of the lake during the most recent sighting.,句式分析 句中the monster.recent sighting是said的宾语从句，which seemed to be black in colour是非限制性定语从句修饰the monster。 尝试翻译 _ _,当地的旅游办公室主任孟凡迎说，最近有人看见怪物就在离湖边十米的地方，怪物的颜色似乎是黑色的。,2.Although no one really got a clear look at the mysterious creature，Xue Junlin，a loc
21、al photographer，claimed that its head looked like a horse.,句式分析尝试翻译 _ _,尽管没有人真正看清楚这个神秘的怪物，但当地的一位摄影师薛俊林声称它的头看起来像马头。,3.Mr Li Xiaohe said that he and his family were able to see the monster clearly because the weather was fine and the lake was calm.,句式分析 that引导宾语从句，从句中because引导原因状语从句。 尝试翻译 _ _,李晓和先生说他和
22、他的家人都清楚地看见了怪物，因为当时天气好，湖水平静。,Step 4 Summary Fill in the blanks according to the text.,Lake Tianchi，1._ (locate)in the Changbai Mountains in Jilin province is the 2._ (high)volcanic lake in the world.There 3._ (be)reports of monsters in it since the beginning of the last century. Meng Fanying, the dir
23、ector of a local tourist office，said that the monster seemed to be black in colour，and 4._ (jump)out of the water like a seal. Xue Junlin，a local photographer，claimed that its head looked like a horse，5._ no one really got a 6._ (clearly)look at the mysterious creature.,located,highest,have been,jum
24、ped,though,clear,A soldier said the monster was greenish-black and had 7._ round head with 10-centimetre horns. Li Xiaohe，8._ was visiting the lake with his family，claimed 9._ (see) a round black creature moving quickly through the water. Many people believe its10._ (exist).However，scientists are sc
25、eptical about this.,a,who,to have seen,existence,Step 5 Group work,Discussion： Scientists say that the low-temperature lake is unlikely to be able to support such large living creatures.What do you think of the argument? Please list your reason(s). _ _ _,I dont agree to the argument. We all know dif
26、ferent animals need different surroundings, perhaps the “Monster of Lake Tianchi” is used to the lowtemperature water. We must be sceptical about any conclusion until we have solid evidence.,It often gets angry and will attack anyone who goes close to it.(教材P51) 它常常会生气并攻击靠近它的人。 (1)attack sb with sth
27、 用某物攻击某人 (2)launch/make an attack on/upon. 对发动进攻 under attack 受到攻击 a heart attack 心脏病发作,1.attack vt.袭击；攻击；(疾病)侵袭n.攻击；袭击,It is reported that this disease attacks the central nervous system. 据报道说这种疾病破坏中枢神经系统。 His grandmothers sudden death of a heart attack drove Eric to study medicine. 艾利克的奶奶突发心脏病去世，这
28、促使他学医。 Some naughty children often attack the passers-by _ stones on the road. 在这条路上经常会有一些淘气的孩子用石子袭击路人。 The general commanded that the soldiers should make an attack _ the enemy. 将军命令士兵对敌人发起进攻。 When an animal is _ attack，it can run away or fight back. 动物遭到攻击时，要么逃走要么反击。,with,on/upon,under,2.exist vi.
29、存在；生存,something that continues to exist after death(教材P51) 在死后能幸存下来的某些东西 (1)exist inlie in 在于 exist onlive on 靠生存 There exist(s). 有/存在 (2)existence n. 存在；生活；生活方式 come into existence 出现；产生 (3)existing adj. 现存的；现在的,Nothing exists on the moon as there is no water and no air. 月球上没有东西生存，因为那里没有水和空气。 Do yo
30、u believe in the _ (exist) of ghosts？Perhaps they only exist _ the minds of some people. 你相信鬼魂的存在吗？或许它们只存在于一些人的想象中。 It was impossible for them to exist _ such a small income. 他们靠这么点收入生存是不可能的。 There _ (exist) a good way to solve the _ (exist) problem in maths. 有一个解决现存数学问题的好方法。,existence,in,on,exists,
31、existing,No one knows when such a custom first came into _ (exist). 没有人知道这种风俗是什么时候开始形成的。 温馨提示 exist是不及物动词，不能用于被动语态和进行时。,existence,3.claim n.要求；主张，声称 vt.声称；主张；要求；索赔,Although no one really got a clear look at the mysterious creature，Xue Junlin，a local photographer，claimed that its head looked like a h
32、orse.(教材P52) 尽管没有人清楚地看到这个神秘怪物的真面目，但当地一位摄影师薛俊林声称，怪物的头看起来像马头。 claim to do sth. 声称/主张做 claim to have done sth 声称做过某事 claim that. 声称 It is claimed that. 有人主张；据说,Just now he claimed that he could finish the work without any help. 刚才他声称不需要任何帮助他就可以完成这项工作。 My deskmate claimed _ (compete) with me for the pri
33、ze. 我同桌声称要和我竞争奖品。 (朗文辞典) Doctors claimed _ (discover) a cure for the disease. 医生声称已经找到了治疗该疾病的方法。 It _ (claim)that humor not only affects patients moods，but also helps them recover faster. 据说幽默不仅影响病人的情绪，而且还有助于病人快速康复。,to compete,to have discovered,is claimed,4.calm adj.平静的；镇静的vt.使平静；使镇定 n.平静；无风,Mr Li
34、Xiaohe said that he and his family were able to see the monster clearly because the weather was fine and the lake was calm.(教材P52) 李小和先生说他和他的家人看清了怪物，因为当时天气好，湖水平静。 keep calm 保持镇静 calm down (使)平静下来；(使)镇定下来,They did what they could to calm her. 他们尽力使她平静下来。 Whatever may happen，you must _. 不论发生什么事，你必须保持冷
35、静。 The police found that it was difficult to calm _ the angry crowd. 警方发现很难使愤怒的人群平静下来。,keep calm,down,易混辨析 calm/quiet/still/silent,巧学活用 选用上述单词完成小片段 When facing danger，one should keep _；when taken photos，one should keep _；when someone else is asleep，one should keep _；when in class，one shouldnt keep _
36、 about the teachers questions.,calm,still,quiet,silent,5.unlikely adj.不可能的,They say that the low-temperature lake is unlikely to be able to support such large living creatures.(教材P52)然而科学家们表示怀疑，他们说，温度低的湖中不可能存活如此大的生物。 likely adj. 可能的，可信的 sb/sth is (un)likely to do sth (不)可能 It is (un)likely that. (不)
37、可能 It is unlikely that she will make the same mistake again. 她不可能再犯同样的错误。,Where there is a will there is a way，so you are unlikely _ (be) jobless or unsuccessful for long. 有志者事竟成，因此你不可能长久失业或不成功。 You are likely _ (suffer) from bad health if you keep smoking. _ you will suffer from bad health if you k
38、eep smoking. 如果继续吸烟，你的身体健康会受到损害。,to be,to suffer,It is likely that,6.cover vt.覆盖；读完；占地；走过(路程)；报道；包含；够支付；涉及 n.(书的)封面；盖子,To cover the cost of hiring a bus，each student will have to pay $10 each time. 为了能够支付租车的费用，每个学生每次要付10美元。 He sat in the corner and covered his face with his hands. 他双手掩面，坐在角落里。 When
39、I woke up，I found the ground _ (cover) with snow. 当我醒来时，我发现地面上覆盖着白雪。 The city _ 25 square miles. 这个城市方圆25平方英里。,covered,covers an area of,He claims to have seen a round black creature moving quickly through the water.(教材P52) 他声称看见一个圆圆的、黑黑的动物在水中快速游动。 句中to have seen是动词不定式的完成式作claim的宾语，表示“看见”这个动作发生在谓语动词
40、claim这个动作之前；moving quickly through the water是现在分词短语作seen的宾语补足语。 不定式的时态有三种： 一般式：to do，表示与主句谓语动词同一时间发生或动作发生在主句谓语动词之后。 进行式：to be doing，表示与主句谓语动词同一时间发生，并且动作正在进行。 完成式：to have done，表示发生在主句谓语动词之前。,Scientists claimed to have found the evidence of water on Mars. 科学家们声称找到了火星上有水的证据。 He seemed _ (eat)something when I came into the room. 当我进入房间的时候，他似乎在吃什么东西。 Dont forget _ (turn) off the light when you leave the room. 离开房间时，别忘了关上灯。 The novel is said _(translate) into Chinese. 据说这部小说已经被翻译成中文了。,to be eating,to turn,to have been translated,
