1、Reading II,Unit 5 Good manners,Revision,Whats the proper way to greet people in the UK?,1. Whats the proper way to greet people there, Jenny?,Language points,proper adj. 符合习俗的;正确的 e.g. She is always proper in her behaviour. 她的行为总是符合习俗。,2. British people say “hello” or “nice to meet you” and shake yo
2、ur hand when they meet you for the first time.,shake sbs hand 与某人握手 e.g. Chinese people usually shake your hand to express their friendliness.中国人通常用握手来表达友好。,3. Do they greet people with a kiss?,greet vt. 问候;打招呼 greet somebody with 以方式跟人打招呼 e.g. She greeted us with a smile.她微笑着跟我们打了个招呼。 kiss n. 亲吻,4.
3、 But please avoid subjects like age, weight or money.,avoid vt,避免 后面直接跟宾语。 avoid后常跟v.ing形式,构成avoid doing sth.结构,意为“避免做某事”。 e.g. You should avoid eating such unhealthy food. 你应避免吃这些不健康的食品。,根据汉语意思完成英语句子。 (1) 我们必须认真做作业避免错误。We must do our homework carefully to _. (2) 王先生设法避免让他的经理生气。Mr Wang tried to _ hi
4、s manager angry.,avoid mistakes,avoid making,behave v. 表现 e.g. I do not think its proper for you to behave so. 我认为您这样的举止不合体统。,5. Do people there behave politely in public?,It is + adj + (for sb) + to do sth. (对某人来说,)做某事 句型中的it是形式主语,真正的主语是后面的to do sth. e.g. It is impolite to ask British people how ol
5、d they are.问英国人多大年龄是不礼貌的。,6. They think its rude to push in before others.,push v. 推, 挤 和push相对应的词是pull,可意为“拉,拖,拔” 。e.g. Dont push the door. Pull it, please. 不要推门。请拉开。 push in 插队,加塞 美国人常用“cut in”,7. If youre in their way, they wont touch you or push past you.,in ones way 挡住某人的路 e.g. I couldnt walk v
6、ery fast because a lot of people got in my way. 我不能走的很快,因为很多人挡了我的路。 touch vt. 触摸, 碰 e.g. You cant touch that thing.你不能碰那个东西。,8. Theyll say “excuse me” and be polite enough to wait till you move.,excuse既可以作名词,也可以作动词。 作名词时,可意为“借口”;作动词时, 可意为“原谅”。 e.g. Mary explained why she was late, but we didnt accep
7、t her excuse.玛丽解释了为什么他迟到了,但是我们没有接受她的借口。Please excuse him for arriving late.请原谅他来晚了。,9. British people are very polite at home as well, arent they?,as well (as) 也,还有 e.g. I write my own songs and I play the guitar as well. 我唱自己谱曲的歌,也弹吉他。,as well一般不用否定句,通常放在句末,强调时可放在句中。 either用于否定句,放在句末,之前加逗号。 too语气较轻
8、,多用于口语,在肯定句中使用,通常位于句末。 also比too正式一些,语气较重,只用于肯定句,一般紧靠动词。,10. Just as the saying goes, “When in Rome, do as the Romans do.”,saying n. 谚语;格言 e.g. My grandpa knows a lot of English sayings.我的祖母知道很多英语格言。 When in Rome, do as the Romans do. 入乡随俗。英语习语,其省略形式when in Rome也可以表达同样的意思。,一、选择合适短语完成句子。 as well in on
9、es way in public push in shake sbs hand,Exercises,1. My classmates love music. I love it _. 2. It is impolite to _ before others.,as well,push in,as well in ones way in public push in shake sbs hand,3. We should not speak loudly _. 4. Chinese people usually _ when they meet you for the first time. 5
10、. Please do not stand _. I am in a hurry.,in public,shake your hand,in my way,二、翻译短语。 1. 问候那的人们的正确方式2. 握某人的手 3. 第一次见到你4. 以亲吻的方式跟人打招呼,the proper way to greet people,shake sbs hand,meet you for the first time,greet people with a kiss,5. 在公共场合举止文明6. 撞到某人 7. 挡住某人的路 8. 一直 9. 保持低声调 10. 正如那句谚语所说,behave politely in public,bump into someone,in ones way,all the time,keep your voice down,just as the saying goes,Remember the useful expressions in this lesson.,Homework,