1、M6U4 New Words,前置性补偿,1. 为纪念 2. 提及，查阅 3.给某人动手术 4.担当 , 呈现，接受，雇佣 5.有目的，意图 6.在的保护下 7.除了,还有 8.提出,制定 9.作为的代表 10.只要 ,但愿 11.第三世界 12.提醒某人某事 13.出故障,抛锚 14处于混乱状态 15.从一地到另一地 16.得到,抓住 17.回想 18.产生变化,有关系,有影响,1. in honour of / in memory of 2. refer to 3.operate on/do an operation on sb 4.take on 5.with the intention
2、 of 6.under the umbrella of 7.apart from/ in addition 8.set out 9.on behalf of =on ones behalf 10.if only 11.third world 12.remind sb of sth 13.break down 14.in chaos 15.from place to place 16.get/catch hold of 17.think back to= look back on 18.make a difference,n. 纪念 给sb荣幸做做是一件荣耀的事vt. 因而尊敬sbadj.,1.
3、 honour,in honour of=in memory of do sb the honour of doing sth it is an honour to do sthhonour sb for sthbe /feel honoured to do sth,honoured,新知探究,Have a try,Washington, a state in the United States, was named _ one of the greatest American presidents.A. in honour of B. instead ofC. in favour of D.
4、 by means of .My sister was against my suggestion while my brother was _it. （2006年陕西卷）A. in favour of B. in memory ofC. in honour of D. in search of,2. take on,take on take off take up take down take in take out take over,呈现；接受；雇佣 脱掉；起飞；（事业）腾飞 拿起；占据；（开始）从事，继续 拿下，卸下；记下，记录 吸收；理解；欺骗 拿出，带出；去除 接替，接管,hand
5、 over,Have a try,1. He _ my address and phone number and said hed phone back. 2.I cant believe she was _ by his trick. 3. He is always ready to _ heavy responsibilities. 4. Her singing career had just begun to_ . 5. He _ the company due to his fathers illness.,took down,taken in,take on,take off,too
6、k over,n. 取得联系保持联系失去联系vt. 接触 , 使感动 adj.,3. touch,touched touching,get in touch/contact with keep in touch/contact with lose touch/ contact with be out of touch/contact with The story touched me. I was touched by the touching story.,1.自毕业以来我和同学通过电子邮件保持联系。My classmates and I _ each other since graduat
7、ion by e-mail. 2.每天与这些可爱的孩子在一起她觉得很快乐。She feels very happy _the lovely children every day. 3. Touched by the touching story, _A. tears fell down B. his face was full of tears C. his eyes were full of tears D. he burst into tears,Have a try,have kept in touch/ contact with,in touch/ contact with,n. 提高
8、某人的意识 adj.,4. awareness 意识，注意,increase ones awareness of be aware of be aware that,Have a try,1. The teacher made him _ the mistakes. 2. _ of his fault, she spares no efforts tomake up for it.A. Be aware B. Aware C. awareness D. Was ware,aware of,operate vt./vi. A操作,开动 B。施行手术 C。起作用,奏效 D。经营 n. Do you
9、 understand how to operate the machine? Its necessary to operate on him. The worker put the machine into operation.put sth. into operation_This factory went into operation last year. go into operation_,5. operate,operation,Have a try,A,B,使开动，启动,开始经营,When does the law come into operation ?come into o
10、peration_ Now in early September put the second stage of his plan into operationput sth. into operation_ Is this rule in operation yet?be in operation_,开始奏效,开始实施,在执行,巩固练习,Master Li has got a new machine to _while Dr. liu has got patient to _ A. operate, operate on B. operate on , operate C. be opera
11、ted, be operate on D. be operated on , be operated, That means it is currently available onlyto about 2.5 million households. Will she be available this afternoon? This was the only room available.,6. available adj. A.可利用的 B.有效的,可得的 C.空闲的,A/B,C,A/C,短语总结,对sth是有用的，有效的 对sb是有用的，有效的,be available for sth
12、be available to sb,They presented the Queen with a bouquet(花束) on behalf of the women students.（译成汉语）_ The lawyer spoke on behalf of his client.译成汉语_ 我代表我公司对你的帮助表示感谢。（译成英语）_,7. On behalf of 代表,他们代表学生献上一束花,律师代表他的当事人发言,I thank you for your help on behalf of my company.,短语总结,on behalf of= on ones behal
13、f,He cannot be here, so his wife will _the prize _ his behalf.A. receive; in B. receive; on C. accept; in D. accept; on,Have a try, If the car should break down on the way, you would have to walk back。 Meat begins to break down at temperatures warmer than 5 degrees Celsius。 They come to a house whos
14、e back wall havecompletely break down. He breaks down and weeps when he hears the news. How did the negotiations break down?,8.break down A.失败、崩溃 B.发生故障 C.毁掉,倒掉 D.分解,腐烂,B,D,C,A,A,break through break up break in break the law break ones word break away from break out,相关短语,突破 粉碎，破裂（谈判，关系） 闯入，插嘴 违法 食言
15、摆脱，脱离 （战争，灾难）爆发,The firemen had to the door to get into the burning house.A. break off B. break up C. break down D. break out,Have a try,If only it were possible for me to see her once more! （译成汉语）_ If only he would come here tomorrow.(译成汉语)_,9.if only 只要;但愿,但愿我能在见他一次。,但愿她明天能来。,短语辨析,We can succeed o
16、nly if everyone in the team pulls his weight. _ _,only if 只要就；只有在的时候,只有队里的每个人都贡献自己的力量，我们才能成功。, After all, it was the fathers place to bring uphis son. Tell us was an honest man who labored hard for many years to bring up his children. 把句中bring的相关短语译成汉语 The couple decide to bring down the curtain on
17、their marriage after 5 year . They have already begun to bring their plans into effect. bring sb. back to life_ bring about_bring into effect_bring down _,10.bring up A.养育、教育 B.提出 C.呕吐 D.（船）停下,使苏醒 引起，产生 实行，使生效 降下 ,降价,结束,A,A, Rob likes apples more than bananas. True friendship is worth more than mone
18、y. Customers are often led to buy more than they need. He is more hardworking than clever. He is more than happy. He is more than my father; He is also my friend.,11.more than A.多于，比多，超过 B.与其说，不如说 C. 不仅仅，不止是 D.很，非常 E. 超出,A,A,A,B,D,C,It was _the way he said it _what he said that madeher displeased.A.
19、 very, that B. such, that C. more, than D. of, that,Have a try,把句中相关短语译成汉语 I hadnt business with you, no more than you had with me.no more than_ Ill stay here not more than three days.not more than_,拓展,仅仅，不过,不超过，至多,Do you need any help, Lucy? Yes, The job is _ I could do myself. A. less than B. more
20、 than C. no more than D. not more than,Have a try, His face lit up with sudden excitement. Although I was a familiar face, I still had nopass. He sat face to face with me. But I think we should face the truth. Even in the face of death he didn t hesitate.,12.face A脸，面容，表情 B.面对 C.人,A,C,B,B,B,face vt.
21、 面对sth使sb面临sth面对现实，承担后果vi. 面朝南n. face up to face to face with in the face offace to face,总结,face sth face sb with sth= sb be faced withface the music face (to the) south勇敢面对与sb面对面面对 面对面,_with a difficult situation, Arnold decided to ask his boss for advice. A. To face B. Having faced C. Faced D. Fac
22、ing .Faced with a bill for 10,000,_. A. John has taken an extra job B. the boss has given john an extra job C. an extra job has been taken D. an extra job has been given to John,Have a try,1.This was a new model machine which is very easy to _.A. operate B. operate on C. drive D. run 2.His students
23、show great honour _him.A. for B. at C. to D. on 3.Dont be _by his appearance.A. taken away B. taken up C. taken out D. taken in 4.Your jeans are dirty at the bottom because they _the ground.A. touch B. get C. reach D. catch 5.He asked friends to help him find new stamps to add _his collection.A. up
24、B. to C. up to D. in,形 成 性 检 测,6.The minister expressed his satisfaction with the talk ,_that he had enjoyed his stay there.A. having added B. to add C. adding D. added 7.With these words I began to _the problem of my English study.A. face B. find C. accept D. notice 8.The boy was caught cheating in
25、 the exam and he had to _.A. face music B. play the music C. face the music D. listen to music,9.We can hardly afford_ books and pens.A. buy B. buying C. to buy D. to be bought 10.She never took a taxi, even she could _.A. afford B. afford it C. afford to do D. afford to 11.The result is much _we imagined.A. more than B. other thanC. rather than D. more over,
