黑龙江省大庆市铁人中学2018-2019学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题（PDF，含听力）.rar

考试时间2 0 1 9年1月8日第1页共1页大庆铁人中学2018级高一上学期期末考试英语答案考试时间：2019年1月8日听力：1-5BCCBA 6-10 BABCC 11-15 ABAAC 16-20 BCBCA阅读理解：21-25ACCBD 26-30BDCBC 31-35ADCBA七选五：36-40GEACF完形填空：41-45BADCD 46-50ABDBC 51-55CCDDA 56-60DBCAD语法填空：61 unforgettable 62 impression, 63 as; 64 amazed; 65 were;66 of 67 knowing; 68 how; 69 a; 70 was provided改错：71.第一句wants – wanted; he wanted a bike72.第一句it改为one, afford to buy one;73. that – where; at the school where she worked,74. a lot students- a lot of students;75.第一个Own- owning; owning their own bikes…76. wonderfully – wonderful; make wonderful memories…77. bike- bikes; hundreds of bikes…78. a – an; started an online page79. astonished前was删除80. shows – show书面表达One possible versionDear Jack,How are you doing?I am glad to hear that you are coming to China for study. I am honored and willing to answer thequestions you asked me. Actually, learning in Chinese high schools is a bit different from that in Americanones.To begin with, the relationship between teachers and students can be serious. In the class, studentsshould show respect for their teachers by following school’s disciplines. But after school, they can have areally relaxed relationship. Besides, teaching methods our teachers use might not be similar to yourteachers’. Students here are used to writing down what the teachers teach instead of exploring newknowledge by themselves. In short, our task is to memorize as much knowledge as we can. Anyway, youcan surely learn a lot of things.If you have any problem, please let me know.Looking forward to your coming. YoursLi Hua成绩查询:登录zhixue.com或扫描二维码下载App(用户名和初始密码均为准考证号)铁人中学2018级高一学年上学期期末考试英语试题答题卡姓名： 班级： 考场/座位号： 注意事项1．答题前请将姓名、班级、考场、准考证号填写清楚。2．客观题答题，必须使用2B铅笔填涂，修改时用橡皮擦干净。 3．主观题答题，必须使用黑色签字笔书写。4．必须在题号对应的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写无效。 5．保持答卷清洁、完整。 正确填涂 缺考标记准考证号[0][1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9][0][1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9][0][1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9][0][1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9][0][1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9][0][1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9][0][1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9][0][1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9]单选题1 [A] [B] [C] [D]2 [A] [B] [C] [D]3 [A] [B] [C] [D]4 [A] [B] [C] [D]5 [A] [B] [C] [D]6 [A] [B] [C] [D]7 [A] [B] [C] [D]8 [A] [B] [C] [D]9 [A] [B] [C] [D]10 [A] [B] [C] [D]11 [A] [B] [C] [D]12 [A] [B] [C] [D]13 [A] [B] [C] [D]14 [A] [B] [C] [D]15 [A] [B] [C] [D]16 [A] [B] [C] [D]17 [A] [B] [C] [D]18 [A] [B] [C] [D]19 [A] [B] [C] [D]20 [A] [B] [C] [D]21 [A] [B] [C] [D]22 [A] [B] [C] [D]23 [A] [B] [C] [D]24 [A] [B] [C] [D]25 [A] [B] [C] [D]26 [A] [B] [C] [D]27 [A] [B] [C] [D]28 [A] [B] [C] [D]29 [A] [B] [C] [D]30 [A] [B] [C] [D]31 [A] [B] [C] [D]32 [A] [B] [C] [D]33 [A] [B] [C] [D]34 [A] [B] [C] [D]35 [A] [B] [C] [D]36 [A] [B] [C] [D] [E] [F] [G]37 [A] [B] [C] [D] [E] [F] [G]38 [A] [B] [C] [D] [E] [F] [G]39 [A] [B] [C] [D] [E] [F] [G]40 [A] [B] [C] [D] [E] [F] [G]41 [A] [B] [C] [D]42 [A] [B] [C] [D]43 [A] [B] [C] [D]44 [A] [B] [C] [D]45 [A] [B] [C] [D]46 [A] [B] [C] [D]47 [A] [B] [C] [D]48 [A] [B] [C] [D]49 [A] [B] [C] [D]50 [A] [B] [C] [D]51 [A] [B] [C] [D]52 [A] [B] [C] [D]53 [A] [B] [C] [D]54 [A] [B] [C] [D]55 [A] [B] [C] [D]56 [A] [B] [C] [D]57 [A] [B] [C] [D]58 [A] [B] [C] [D]59 [A] [B] [C] [D]60 [A] [B] [C] [D]填空题61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 改错题71. ​​​​​​​​When a student told Katie that he wants a bike but couldn’t afford to buy it, she decided to make his dream come true. And she even took the whole school into consideration. At the school that she worked, a lot students were poor. But Katie thought own their own bikes would make wonderfully memories for every child. To earn money for hundreds of new bike, Katie started a online page, and finally collected enough money to pay for them. Katie was astonished the kids by informing them of the gifts over a loudspeaker at school. “Joy is the basic childhood right,” she said. “A bike is one of the top things that shows that.英语作文题72. ​Dear Jack,How are you doing? Looking forward to your coming. Yours sincerely, Li Hua. 铁 人 中 学 2018 级 高 一 学 年 上 学 期 期 末 考 试 英 语 试 题 考 试 时 间 ： 2019 年 1 月 8 日第 1 页 共 6 页铁 人 中 学 2018 级 高 一 学 年 上 学 期 期 末 考 试英 语 试 题试 题 说 明 ： 1、 本 试 题 满 分 150 分 ， 答 题 时 间 120 分 钟 。2、 请 将 答 案 填 写 在 答 题 卡 上 ， 考 试 结 束 后 只 交 答 题 卡 。第 Ⅰ 卷 选 择 题 部 分第 一 部 分 听 力 （ 共 两 节 ， 满 分 30 分 ）第 一 节 （ 共 5 小 题 ； 每 小 题 1.5 分 ， 满 分 7.5 分 ）听 下 面 5 段 对 话 。 每 段 对 话 后 有 一 个 小 题 ， 从 题 中 所 给 的 A、 B、 C 三 个 选 项 中 选 出 最 佳 选 项 ，并 标 在 试 卷 的 相 应 位 置 。 听 完 每 段 对 话 后 ， 你 都 有 10 秒 钟 的 时 间 来 回 答 有 关 小 题 和 阅 读 下 一 小 题 。每 段 对 话 仅 读 一 遍 。1. What will James do tomorrow?A. Watch a TV program.B. Give a talk.C. Write a report.2. What can we say about the woman?A. She’s generous.B. She’s curious.C. She’s helpful.3. When does the train leave?A.At 6:30.B.At 8:30.C.At 10:30.4. How does the woman go to work?A. By car.B. On foot.C. By bike.5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Classmates.B. Teacher and student.C. Doctor and patient.第 二 节 （ 共 15 小 题 ； 每 小 题 1.5 分 ， 满 分 22.5 分 ）听 下 面 5 段 对 话 或 独 白 。 每 段 对 话 或 独 白 后 有 几 个 小 题 ， 从 题 中 所 给 的 A、 B、 C 三 个 选 项 中选 出 最 佳 选 项 ， 并 标 在 试 卷 的 相 应 位 置 。 听 每 段 对 话 或 独 白 前 ， 你 将 有 时 间 阅 读 各 个 小 题 ， 每 小 题5 秒 钟 ； 听 完 后 ， 各 小 题 将 给 出 5 秒 钟 的 作 答 时 间 。 每 段 对 话 或 独 白 读 两 遍 。听 第 6 段 材 料 ， 回 答 第 6、 7 题 。6. What does the woman regret?A. Giving up her research.B. Dropping out of college.C. Changing her major.7. What is the woman interested in studying now?A. Ecology.B. Education.C. Chemistry.听 第 7 段 材 料 ， 回 答 第 8、 9 题 。8. What is the man?A.Ahotel manager.B.Atour guideC.Ataxi driver.9. What is the man doing for the woman?A. Looking for some local foods.B. Showing her around the seaside.C. Offering information about a hotel.听 第 8 段 材 料 ， 回 答 第 10 至 12 题 。10. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In an office.B.At home.C.At a restaurant.11. What will the speakers do tomorrow evening?A. Go to a concert.B. Visit a friend.C. Work extra hours.12. Who isAlice going to call?A. Mike.B. Joan.C. Catherine.听 第 9 段 材 料 ， 回 答 第 13 至 16 题 。13. Why does the woman meet the man?A. To look at an apartment.铁 人 中 学 2018 级 高 一 学 年 上 学 期 期 末 考 试 英 语 试 题 考 试 时 间 ： 2019 年 1 月 8 日第 2 页 共 6 页B. To deliver some furniture.C. To have a meal together.14. What does the woman like about the carpet?A. Its color.B. Its design.C. Its quality.15. What does the man say about the kitchen?A. It’s a good size.B. It’s newly painted.C. It’s adequately equipped.16. What will the woman most probably do next?A. Go downtown.B. Talk with her friend.C. Make payment.听 第 10 段 材 料 ， 回 答 第 17 至 20 题 。17. Who is the speaker probably talking to?A. Movie fans.B. News reporters.C. College students.18. When did the speaker take English classes?A. Before he left his hometown,B.After he came toAmerica.C. When he was 15 years old.19. How does the speaker mainly talk about?A. He’s proud.B. He’s sympathetic.C. He’s grateful.20. What does the speaker mainly talk about?A. How education shaped his life.B. How his language skills improved.C. How he managed his business well.第 二 部 分 阅 读 理 解 （ 共 两 节 ， 满 分 60 分 ）第 一 节 （ 共 15 小 题 ； 每 小 题 2 分 ， 满 分 30 分 ）阅 读 下 列 短 文 ， 从 每 题 所 给 的 四 个 选 项 中 中 选 出 最 佳 选 项 ， 并 在 答 题 卡 上 将 该 项 涂 黑 。ABelgium is the land of music festivals. There are rock, pop, world, electronic music festivals andmore, so you’re sure to find a festival that suits your taste.G roezrockGroezrock could be considered the opener of the festival season in Belgium. This festival grew froma small event to an international festival that had 33,000 visitors in 2016.If you’re into the harder thing,this is where you need to go.When?April 29-30, 2017. Where? Meerhout. Music? Punk, and rock are what it contains. Free? No.Sfinks MixedSfinks is a world music festival working on bringing culture together. There are also plenty of thingsto do besides watching the performances(表 演 ). Good to know for families: Sfinks is a kid-friendlyfestival, with workshops, storytelling and shows aimed at children.When? July 27-30, 2017. Where? Boechout. Music? World. Free? The festival rather than thecamping is free.G raspop Metal MeetingIf Groezrock doesn’t seem wild enough to you, Graspop Metal Meeting might. As the name says, thisfestival is all about metal, rock and punk. In 2016 the festival received 140,000 visitors coming to watchthe more than 100 bands performing.When? June 16-18, 2017. Where? Dessel. Music? Metal. Free? No.G enk on StageGenk on Stage is a pop musical with not only a lot of Belgian artists. 80,000 people attended Genk onStage in 2016.When? June 23-25, 2017. Where? Genk. Music? Pop. Free? Yes.21. Which may start the festival season in Belgium?A. Groezrock. B. Sfinks Mixed. C. Graspop Metal Meeting. D. Genk on Stage.22. What do we know about Sfinks Mixed?A. It enjoys worldwide popularity.B. It’s mainly intended for kids.C. It mixed fun with culture.D. The camping there is free.23. Where are crazy metal music enthusiasts’most likely to go?A. Meerhout. B. Boechout. C. Dessel. D. GenkBHow many times have we expressed how rude young people are for texting while having aconversation? They try to fix eyes on their smartphone screen while nodding. What goes through yourmind is “how rude they are!”Have we forgotten some of the old school manners that our parents, grandparents, and teachers taughtus – manners that have nothing to do with a mobile device or iPad, but everything to do with铁 人 中 学 2018 级 高 一 学 年 上 学 期 期 末 考 试 英 语 试 题 考 试 时 间 ： 2019 年 1 月 8 日第 3 页 共 6 页long-forgotten Golden Rules we were raised with?When I was growing up, there was etiquette(礼 仪 ) to coughing. When coughing, we were told to turnour head away and block off our mouth. This might sound amusing to many young people. But if wedidn’t follow these etiquettes, we would get a quick reminder(提 醒 ) to the back of our head. When wewere given something, and forgot to say “thank you”, elders would seriously remind us, “aren’t youforgetting to say something”, which was immediately followed by a “thank you”.Maybe technology has affected our brains so much that we can never go back to those golden dayswe like. It seems as if we have thrown out manners and etiquette with the bathwater. Simple etiquette ismissing in society. A thank-you-note for a gift you have received all fall into the same box of manners.People are just cold these days because we are on the run every day in the world.In the work environment have you ever come across a sign: “Your mother doesn’t work here, cleanup by yourself”? We often hear people say, the younger generation have no manners. I think people ingeneral irrespective(无 关 的 )of age have lost their manners. We’ve allowed bad manners to go unchecked.We simply stand bad behavior.In a world of more good manners, less closing of doors in our faces, more space given, and more“thank you” or “please” exchanged, our younger generation will have an improved quality of life.24. What is the purpose of the first paragraph?A. To point out young people’s bad manners.B. To introduce the main topics of the text.C. To stress the importance of cell phone.D. To explain the effect of cell phones on people.25. In the passage, Golden Rules refer to_______.A. modern family mannersB. rules observed at schoolC. rules everyone has to followD. etiquette started by older generation26. Based on the passage, when one person coughs, blocking off his mouth, __________.A. the younger person will feel it necessaryB. the younger person will feel it funnyC. the older people will think little of himD. the older people will teach him a lesson27. According to the author, young people have no manners mainly because of ______________.A. the parents and teachers’improper act and attitudeB. the fast developed technologyC. the people’s attitude towards running awayD. the busy lifestyles people have CCar companies such as Tesla and Nissan have been leading the way in electric car technology. Whatmakes these car “green” is that because they run on electricity instead of gas, they do not give off anypolluting greenhouse gases. The Toyota Mirai is also a kind of green car, since it is powered by a hydrogenfuel battery（ 氢 燃 料 电 池 ） .Hydrogen, as you know, exists in large quantities on the earth. It was used to power gaslights forcenturies before electric lights came along. Hydrogen fuel can be made from many sources including water,natural gas and even rubbish. As for energy contained, 9.5kg of hydrogen is similar to 25kg of gas.According to Toyota, the two tanks on the Mirai hold 5kg of hydrogen, and can cover a distance of over300 miles. This is twice the output of gas cars.In a hydrogen fuel battery, the one proton （ 质 子 ） and one electron in a hydrogen atom（ 原 子 ） arebroken up. While the electrons power the car, the hydrogen protons work with the oxygen atom to producewater. At the same time, it also produces a lot of heat which turns this water into water vapor. This is thereason why cars running on hydrogen fuel batteries give off water vapor from their exhaust pipes whenrunning.According to Toyota, it takes only 5 minutes to refill a hydrogen tank, which is much quicker thancharging（ 充 电 ） electric cars. However, the biggest difficulty for the company is the availability ofhydrogen-charging stations. California and the New England states are in the process of building ahydrogen superhighway -- with charging stations along the way. Countries like Germany, Japan and UKare also adding more charging stations.The Toyota Mirai will be available in the U.S. in the second half of 2015 for $ 58,000. Thishydrogen-fueled car will probably take the place of gas cars in the near future. After all, it is anenergy-saving and environment-friendly car.28. According to the text, nowadays hydrogen _________.A. is mostly used as a fuel for cars and gaslightsB. is a newly-discovered energy sourceC. provides more energy than the same amount of gasD. will soon become the main fuel for most of Toyota’s cars29. The third paragraph is mainly about __________.A. water vapor and weatherB. how the Toyota Mirai worksC. different kinds of batteriesD. why hydrogen is very popular30. What can we learn about the Toyota Mirai?A. It runs on both gas and hydrogen.B. It will soon take place of electric cars.C. It may sell well with more charging stations around.D. It gives off only a few polluting greenhouse gases.铁 人 中 学 2018 级 高 一 学 年 上 学 期 期 末 考 试 英 语 试 题 考 试 时 间 ： 2019 年 1 月 8 日第 4 页 共 6 页31. The underlined word in paragraph 4 can be replaced by ________?A. usage B. instruction C. expansion D. compositionDWhen it comes to making healthy lifestyle changes, which should come first – changing your diet orbecoming more physically active?Previous studies suggested that providing people with too much information about nutrition(营 养 )and physical activity at once tends to be discouraging. That has led to the popularity of advising people tomake changes gradually, and set smaller goals.So the scientists divided 200 inactive participants who were 45 or older into four groups. One groupwas instructed in making diet and exercise changes at the same time; the second group was taught aboutdiet changes followed by exercise changes four months later; the third group changed their exercise habitsfirst and made changes in their eating habits four months later; and the final control group was notinstructed in either diet or exercise changes but in how to manage their stress.The researchers tracked the groups for a full year. Compared to the control group, the threeintervention(干 预 )groups made healthy changes in their diet. Those who changed their exercise habits firstsignificantly increased the amount of exercise they received daily compared to the other groups after fourmonths. However, at the end of the year, the group that changed both diet and exercise at the same timewas the only one that met the national goals for both exercise and nutrition levels, while those who workedon improving their nutrition first were unable to meet the levels of fitness after a year. The researchersthink that changes to diet are easier to make than changes to physical activity.The findings show, however, that pairing（ 使 成 对 ） diet and exercise changes may help to overcomesome of the difficulty people face in adding more physical activity into their lives. If people change dietfirst and then exercise, the scientists say, they may end up placing more importance on the first set ofbehavior changes and feel less active to go on the second set.32. How is paragraph 3 developed?A. By giving examples.B. By providing statistics.C. By showing causes and effects.D. By making classifications.33. Which group was the most physically active after four months?A. The first group.B. The second group.C. The third group.D. The final group.34. What might the scientists agree with?A. Changing eating habits first may be reasonable.B. Diet and exercise changes should be done at the same time.C. Diet and exercise changes are hard to make.D. Diet and exercise changes should be made orderly.35. Which of the following is probably the title of the passage?A. Timing Matters in Making Diet and Exercise ChangesB. Ways to Lead a Healthy and Balanced LifeC. Making Healthy Lifestyle Changes Really mattersD. Changing Your Habits for Better Health第 二 节 （ 共 5 小 题 ； 每 小 题 2 分 ， 满 分 10 分 ）根 据 短 文 内 容 ， 从 短 文 后 的 选 项 中 选 出 能 填 入 空 白 处 的 最 佳 选 项 。 选 项 中 有 两 项 为 多 余 选 项 。If you’re a first-time language learner, you know that emotional ups and downs is a normal situation.When you understand a concept or begin to comprehend the language, you may experience feelings ofexcitement. However, those are often followed by moments of disappointment and discouragement, duringwhich you might feel as if you will never master the concepts and achieve the ability to understand andcommunicate effectively. ____36____Learn vocabulary effectivelyVocabulary is the most important part of communication. The more words you know, the more youcan say and understand. The absolute best way to learn vocabulary is through the use of flash cards thatyou make yourself. Buy a set of 3*5 index cards（ 索 引 卡 片 ） and cut them in half. _____37_____If youwant to learn more information about the word, e.g. plural forms of nouns and principle parts of verbs, youcan add these to the cards.____38_____Research shows that language students learn more effectively and acquire more when they studyfrequently and for shorter periods of time than if they study infrequently for extended periods of time.____39____ This means, doing a few homework exercises each day rather than doing all homework thenight before they are due.Practice language actively____40____ Say vocabulary words out loud, read messages in the text aloud, do pronunciationactivities orally and not just mentally. Write out the answers to activities rather than gliding through themin your mind. Read aloud entire sentences in an activity rather than just reading a fill-in response. Turninglanguage from your mind to your mouth is a skill that requires a great deal of practice.A. Break study time into smaller periods.B. Then use flash card