1、1寒假训练 03 Unit 3 Travel journal一、单词语法填空1.My dear, you are always _(throw) things about. Look, what a mess in the room!Sorry, Mom.2.Got your driving license?Yes. It is a week since I _(pass) the driving test.3.I _(finish) my work. Please wait for me for a while, and then lets go home together.4.In May
2、, as_(schedule), the product was launched, apparently with great success.5.The reports went missing in 2012 and nobody _(see) them since.6._ you start eating in a healthier way, weight control will become much easier.7.Im going to take advantage _ this tour to explore the history of the castle.8.Par
3、ents should have a proper attitude to boys who have suffered so much from an addiction _ computer games.9.According to the news, there will not be as many entertainment programs _uaual on television.10.I have heard a lot of good things about you _ I came back from abroad.二、完成句子11. In order to _(说服他爸
4、爸戒烟), he always asks the doctor for help.12.说实在的,曾有一段时间我迫不及待地想见到我久别的朋友们。Honestly speaking, there was a time when I _ my friends whom I hadnt seen for a long time.213.通过几天的相处,我发现他很容易相处。After days of staying with him, I find him _.14.不管发生什么事情,我都支持你。_ happens, I will support you.15.他跑得很快以至于我们班没有人能追上他。_
5、 he run that no one in our class can catch up with him.三、单项选择16. 【新疆乌鲁木齐第一中学 2019 届高三上第一次月考】- Bob! How is your project? I heard you started it last Friday, right?-Oh! I _ for it. But I havent decided when to do it.A. will prepare B. had prepared C. have been preparing D. was preparing17. 【2018 届北京市朝
6、阳区高三 3 月综合练习(一模) 】His suggestion that she _ in his home suggested he _ very warm-hearted.A. would stay; was B. stayed; be C. should stay; be D. stay; was18. 【2018 届北京市朝阳区高三 3 月综合练习(一模) 】 Why didnt Ann see me wave to her? She _ in the other direction.A. looked B. was looking C. has looked D. is looki
7、ng19. 【2018 届北京市朝阳区高三 3 月综合练习(一模) 】I think Anna _ her packing since she started getting things ready early this morning.A. finishes B. has finished C. had finished D. would finish20.【徐州一中 2018-2019 学年第一学期高三年级阶段性检测(一) 】-Are you used to checking your social accounts or browsing news updates right befo
8、re going to bed? If so, you should consider changing this habit.- Oh, I forgot to tell you, I _the habit for theres no secret that 3blue light harms our vision by damaging the eyes retina.A. had quit B. would quit C. did quit D. have quit21. 【江苏省南京市金陵中学 2017-2018 学年高二下学期期末考试 】Two lawyers have donate
9、d $50,000 to _ our schools campaign “Help the Needy”, which was started by our former headmaster three years ago.A. sponsor B. launch C. organize D. plan22. 【江苏省南通市通州区 2017-2018 学年高二下学期期末调研测试】Have you searched the kitchen for your car key?No. It was in the study I remember I left it.A. which B. wher
10、e C. that D. as23. 【北京市丰台区 2018 届高三 5 月综合测试(二模) 】 Wu Lei is the only Chinese player _ has made it onto the latest World Soccer 500 list.A. who B. which C. whose D. whom24. 【北京市第四中学高三上学期期中试卷】She has a gift for creating an atmosphere for her students _ allows them to communicate freely with each other
11、.A. which B. where C. what D. who25. 【2018 届北京市朝阳区高三 3 月综合练习(一模) 】The man showed us so heavy a stone _ no man can lift.A. as B. that C. which D. and四、七选五【2018 届甘肃省兰州第一中学高三上学期第二次月考(9 月)英语试题】Tips for Starting Your Own Travel BlogTravel stories always make for very interesting reads. Its great to know
12、whats happening elsewhere in the world. We bring some great advice on travel writing and some great ways to start your own travel blog.1._26_4Why is it that you want to start a travel blog? Maybe you want to keep your friends updated about your travels, to help fellow travelers to travel smarter, or
13、 to discuss the beauties of this world. Writing down the reasons will give you clarity of thought, a direction, and a purpose.2.Decide what you want to write and for whom.Now that you know why youre starting the blog, make a list of things you want to cover in your writing. _27_Do you want to give y
14、our readers stories? Do you want to tell your readers about places? This way youll be telling your readers what to expect from your blog.3.Name your blog intelligently.Now that you have a clear picture about why and what you want to write, think of a name for your blog. _28_ A long, confusing name w
15、ill not only be difficult to remember but also lead to you losing out on potential repeat visitors.4.Dont let the numbers get you down._29_ Maybe only your friends, family, and a few colleagues. You might feel a little depressed seeing shallow figures, but your efforts will pay off in the long run.
16、Keep at it and stick to the plan. Slowly and steadily your readers will grow in number.These tips for starting your own travel blog will not only help you to work smarter, but also ensure that your readers get the very best from you. _30_ Best of luck.A.Post consistently and regularly.B.Every blog M
17、UST have a focus.C.Write down your reasons for starting the blog.D.Initially,not many people will visit your blog.E.The name should be easy for people to remember.F.You need to have some concrete experience in traveling to start a blog.G.It is a good idea to start now and make a name for yourself an
18、d your blog.5五、完形填空【全国市级联考山东省淄博市 2018 届高三下学期第一次模拟考试英语试题】This past summer I went on a journey to Canadas Arctic with Students On Ice. When I left Calgary I _31_what I would find, what I would learn and who I would meet. On the trip to Ottawa I was wrapped _32_a blanket of uncertainty and _33_.But whe
19、n I first met the group of students, scientists and leaders, I knew that I didnt have _34_to worry about. The group was amazingly receptive and I was soon part of a big family _35_on an amazing adventurean adventure of a lifetime!When we reached the _36_I was surprised by its great size and beauty a
20、nd my senses were repeatedly _37_and amazed.I stood on the KapitanKhlebnikov and _38_twelve Polar bears. They walked in _39_of seal holes, and _40_waited for a meal.I learned that polar bears are _41_only one out of every twenty hunting attempts. I saw a vast land that appeared untouched and origina
21、l._42_, I learned that the Arctic and its people are being threatened by pollution and global warming. I learned that pollutants are _43_by ocean and air and have a bad _44_on all Arctic people. I learned that global warming has put Polar bears at _45_because a warmer climate means that they have a
22、_46_time to hunt seals on the ice.The trip was a _47_for the senses. I have learned more about our environment, and particularly how alive and interesting the Arctic is and _48_it is so important to take care of it. I learned pollution, ignorance of individual and global problems need to be _49_. Th
23、e Arctic deserves to be preserved. My trip with students on Ice has made me more determined to try to ensure that I do not leave _50_footprints on either Earth or its people.31.A. remembered B. felt C. doubted D. wondered32.A. in B. with C. up D. son33.A. worry B. excitement C. sorrow D. sympathy634
24、.A. nothing B. everything C. anything D. something35.A. setting out B. looking down C. getting along D. breaking away36.A. Calgary B. Arctic C. Ottawa D. Kapitan37.A. frozen B. awoken C. shocked D. destroyed38.A. counted B. seized C. shot D. saw39.A. search B. sight C. direction D. fear40.A. happily
25、 B. firmly C. constantly D. patiently41.A. clever B. successful C. alive D. crazy42.A. Therefore B. Besides C. However D. Anyhow43.A. blown B. flowed C. carried D. produced44.A. effect B. result C. habit D. service45.A. war B. peace C. work D. risk46.A. fewer B. shorter C. better D. harder47.A. chal
26、lenge B. feast C. test D. comfort48.A. how B. when C. why D. where49.A. solved B. shown C. mentioned D. understood50.A. clear B. solid C. steady D. harmful7寒假训练 03 Unit 3 Travel journal一、单词语法填空【答案】1. throwing 2.passed 3.am finishing 4.scheduled 5.has seen6. Once 7.of 8.to 9.usual10.since【解析】1. 考查时态。
27、句意:亲爱的,你总是把东西扔得到处都是。看,你的房间多乱啊!对不起,妈妈。由句意可知,此处妈妈在埋怨孩子把东西到处乱扔,所以用进行时态,因为进行时态与 always、forever、constantly 等表示频率的词连用,表示说话者的埋怨、评判或者表扬等语气,意为“总是,老是” 。2.考查时态。since 所接从句用一般过去时态,主句用现在完成时态或一般现在时。3.考查现在进行时表将来。根据句子后半部分“请等我一会,咱们一起回家”可知工作马上要完成了,所以此处用现在进行时表示将来。4.考查省略句。句意:五月,这个产品按计划推出了,显然十分成功。把从句补全后应为:as the product
28、was scheduled。5.考查动词时态。句意:这报告在 2012 年遗失了,自那之后没人看见过。由第二个分句的关键词 since 可知,此处要用现在完成时态。6. 考查状语从句的引导词的选择。句意:你一旦开始一种更健康的饮食方式,控制体重将会变得容易得多。once“一旦,一经” ,引导时间状语从句。根据句中的关键词语 in a healthier way(用一种更健康的方式 )和 weight control will become much easier(控制体重将会变得容易得多)可知应用 once 来引导时间状语从句。7.考查固定搭配。句意:我要利用这次旅行来探索这个城堡的历史。ta
29、ke advantage of意为“利用” 。8. 考查固定搭配。addiction to sth.“沉溺于” 。9. 考查固定搭配。句意:根据新闻,在电视上将不会像往常那样有那么多的娱乐节目了。as usual“像往常” ,符合句意。10.考查状语从句。句意:自从我从国外回来,我已经听说了很多关于你的好事了。由主句时态用了现在完成时,可知时间是“自从过去时间以来” ,故用 since 自从 以来。8二、完成句子【答案】11.persuade his father to give up smoking12. couldnt wait to see13.easytogetalongwith14.
30、Nomatterwhat15.So fast does【解析】11.句意:为了说服他爸爸戒烟,他经常向医生寻求帮助。persuade sb to do sth 说服某人做某事;give up doing sth 放弃做某事,故填 persuade his father to give up smoking。12. 由句意可知,此句用过去时态,且 cant wait to do sth 迫不及待做某事,故填couldnt wait to see。13. 由句意可知,划线处应填的内容为“很容易相处” , easy to do sth 做某事很容易,get along with sb 与某人相处,故
31、填 easytogetalongwith。14. 由句意可知,划线处应填的内容为“不管什么事情” ,故填 Nomatterwhat。15. 由句意可知,划线处应填的内容为“很快” ,且此句为 so.that.引导的倒装句式,故填 So fast does。三、单项选择【答案】16-20 CDBBD 21-25 ACAAA【解析】16. 考查时态。句意:-Bob,你的项目怎么样了?我听说你上周五就开始了,是吗? -哦!我已经在做准备,但还没有决定好什么时候开始做。根据句意可知,我已经开始做准备了,不知道什么时候开始,说明还在准备中,用现在完成进行时最合适,即 have been doing,故选
32、 C。17. 考查 suggest 的用法。句意:他建议她呆在家里,这表明他很热心。句中suggestion 表“建议” ,后面是 that 的同位语从句,用虚拟语气, (should)+动词原形;9suggest 在此句的意思是“表明,暗示” ,后面是宾语从句,根据句意用一般过去时态,由此可知答案为 D。18. 考查时态。上句:Ann 为什么没有看见我向她挥手?下句:她正在看其他的方向。上句用过去时,表示动作发生在过去,下句“她正在看另一个方向” ,因为正在进行另一个动作,所以没有看见,故选择过去进行时。B 项正确。19. 考查动词时态。句意:安娜自从大清早就开始准备,我想现在已经完成了包装
33、。此处是 since 自从 以来,引导的时间状语从句,从句用一般过去时态,主句用现在完成时态,故选 B。20.考查强调句。句意:-你习惯于在睡觉前查看你的社交账户或浏览新闻更新吗?如果是这样的话,你应该考虑改变这个习惯。-哦,我忘了告诉你,我真的改掉了这个习惯,因为蓝光损害眼睛的视网膜损害了我们的视力。21. 考查动词。该句意为:两位律师捐赠了 5,0000 美元赞助我校“帮助贫困生”活动。A 项意为“赞助” ,符合句意;B 项意为“发射,开办” ,C 项意为“组织” ,D 项意为“计划” ,都与句意不同。故 A 项正确。22. 考查强调句。句意:你已经在厨房里找到车钥匙了吗?没有。我记得我把
34、它落在了书房里了。去掉 It was 和该空之后,剩余部分可组合成一个完整句子:I remember I left it in the study。根据强调句的判断依据可知,这是一个强调句,故该空应填 that。C 选项正确。23. 考查定语从句。句意:吴磊是唯一一位登上世界足球 500 强榜单的中国选手。句中 player 是先行词,指人,后面的定语从句缺少主语,缺少引导词,故答案为 A。24. 考查定语从句。句意:她具有给学生创造一种允许他们自由交流的氛围的天赋。分析句子结构可知,定语从句“_allows them to communicate freely with each other
35、”修饰先行词 atmosphere,将先行词代入句后为:The atmosphere allows them to communicate freely with each other.由此可知先行词在从句中充当主语,故用 which。25. 考查 as 引导的定语从句。句意:那个人给我们看了一块没人能举起的石头。当先行词前有 the same、such、so 等修饰时,定语从句应用关系代词 as 来引导。故选 A。四、七选五【语篇解析】本文主要谈论写旅行博客的一些建议。【答案】26-30 CBEDG10【解析】26.此空属于小标题。根据此段第一句 Why is it that you wan
36、t to start a travel blog?说的是开始写旅行博客的原因,然后后面马上进行介绍,因此本段讨论的是写博客的原因,答案为 C。27.根据此段标题以及空格前一句 make a list of things you want to cover in your writing.可知此段是想表达你的博客里要写的东西,空格后面还说到了stories,places 等关键词,所以此空应该是说你的博客里要写的东西,也就是要围绕一个中心来写,故选 B。28.根据空格前一句 think of a name for your blog.可知要给你的博客命名,后一句里提到长的难的名字不好,所以应该用
37、简单易记的名字,故选 E。29.根据此段的标题以及空后一句 Maybe only your friends, family, and a few colleagues.可知,看你博客的人可能不多,也许只有你的朋友家人和少许的同事,所以 D选项的没有很多人看你的博客意思正好匹配,故选 D。30.前面说的都是一些建议,最后一段应具有鼓动的作用,所以肯定是鼓动大家现在就开始,从命名开始,而且最后一句是给人做事之前的一种祝福,所以答案应该选 G。五、完形填空【语篇解读】本文主要讲了作者去北极地区旅行的经历,及所见、所闻、所感。【答案】31-35.DABCA 36-40.BCDAD 41-45.BCCA
38、D 46-50.BBCAD【解析】31.考查动词。remembered 记得;felt 感觉;doubted 怀疑;wondered 想知道。当我离开Calgary 的时候,我想知道我将会发现什么,我将会学到什么,以及我将会遇见谁。根据句意可知选 D。32.考查介词。根据句意:我对前往渥太华旅行,充满着未知。wrap in a blanket of 本意是包裹着毯子,在这里表示充满着,包裹着。可知答案为 A。33.考查名词。worry 担忧;excitement 兴奋;sorrow 悲痛;sympathy 同情。根据上下文可知,我去渥太华旅行是一件令人兴奋的事,可知答案为 B。34.考查不定代
39、词。根据后文提到这个旅行团体的人十分接纳我,我很快就融入这个大家庭可知,我没有什么可担心的。not have anything to worry about 表示没有什么可担心,11否定句中用 anything,而不用 something,故选 C。35.考查动词短语。setting out 出发;looking down 往下看;getting along 进展;breaking away 脱离。他们开始了一场奇妙的冒险一场一生的冒险!根据句意可知答案为 A。36.考查名词。第一段提到了 I went on a journey to Canadas Arctic,故这里是指我们到达 Arct
40、ic,可知选 B。37.考查动词。frozen 结冰;awoken 唤醒;shocked 震惊;destroyed 毁掉。根据后面的amazed“惊讶的”可推知,这里应选择和 amazed 意思类似的形容词,可知选 C。38.考查动词。counted 数数,称得上;seized 抓住;shot 射击;saw 看见。我站在Kapitan Khlebnikov 上,看到了十二只北极熊。故选 D。39.考查名词。search 搜寻;sight 视力;direction 方向;fear 害怕。他们走着寻找密封的洞。in search of 寻找,搜寻,故答案为 A。40.考查副词。happily 高兴
41、地;firmly 坚定地;constantly 不断地;patiently 耐心地。他们走着寻找密封的洞,耐心地等待着一顿饭。根据句意可知答案为 D。41.考查形容词。我了解到,北极熊每二十次尝试中只有一次成功。故选 B。42.考查副词。然而,我了解到北极和它的人民正受到污染和全球变暖的威胁。联系上下文此处表示转折,故选 C。43.考查动词。blown 风吹;flowed 流动;carried 搬运;produced 生产。我得知由海洋和空气携带的污染物对北极的人都有一个坏的影响。根据句意可知选 C。44.考查名词。我得知由海洋和空气携带的污染物对北极的人都有一个坏的影响。have an ef
42、fect on sth.对有影响,故答案为 A。45.考查名词。我了解到,全球变暖让北极熊处于危险之中。at risk 处于危险之中,故选D。46.考查形容词。因为气候变暖意味着它们在冰面上捕猎海豹的时间更短。根据句意可知选B。47.考查名词。challenge 挑战;feast 宴会;test 测试;comfort 安慰。这次旅行是感官的盛宴。故选 B。48.考查宾语从句。我对我们的环境有了更多的了解,特别是北极是多么的生机勃勃和有趣,并且为什么要照顾它是如此的重要。此处是 why 引导的宾语从句,故选 C。49.考查动词。solved 解决;shown 展示;mentioned 提到;understood 明白,理解。我12了解到污染、个人的无知和全球性的变暖问题需要被解决。故选 A。50.考查形容词。clear 清楚的;solid 固体的;steady 稳定的;harmful 有害的。我和学生们在冰上的旅行让我下定决心,要努力确保我不会在地球上或其人民身上留下有害的足迹。根据句意可知选 D。