1、Section Writing介绍一个地方写作技法指导文 体 指 导 本单元的写作任务是介绍一个地方。介绍地方的文章属于说明文，其主体时态通常是一般现在时。内容一般包括该地区的位置、面积、人口、历史、气候、特产等。但是一定要抓住该地区的主要特色，这样才能给读者留下深刻的印象。其基本结构：第一部分：首先点明文章主要是介绍什么地方；第二部分：说明具体情况(如某地的历史、人口、地位等基本情况以及名胜、饮食等)；第三部分：总结。亮 点 句 式 1地理位置Located in.，.is considered as the centre of.It faces.across the sea.is situ
2、ated in the north of.Province.Fuzhou，which is the capital of Fujian，lies in/on/to the east of.is a coastal city/located between.and.2人口与面积It is a city with a population of.covers a total area of.square kilometers，making it the largest city in.Covering an area of about.square kilometers，it has a popu
3、lation of.3地域特色As a.city，it attracts millions of tourists from all over the world each year.is a city with rich tourism resources.is famous for its.and.What makes the city so special is that.Twothirds of the city is covered with.It is neither.in summer nor.in winter.满分佳作构建写 作 任 务 假如你是李华，请你给某英文报社的“城市
4、风采”栏目写一篇短文，介绍我们伟大的首都北京。要点如下：1基本概况：人口约 2 000 万，面积 16 000 多平方千米，位于华北平原北部；2气候：四季分明，夏季炎热多雨，冬季寒冷干燥；3历史与文化：有 3 000 多年的历史，是我国的政治、文化中心，有很多著名大学，如清华大学、北京大学等；4交通与旅游：交通便利，有天安门广场、紫禁城、长城等很多旅游景点。注意：词数： 100 左右，可以适当添加细节，以使行文连贯。审 题 谋 篇 体裁 说明文 时态 一般现在时主题 介绍城市 人称 第三人称结构第一部分：北京的基本概况和气候等；第二部分：北京的历史与文化状况；第三部分：北京的交通与旅游状况。遣
5、 词 造 句 .对接模块词汇1cover an area of. 占地面积2have a population of. 有人口3be situated/located in/at；lie in 位于4have a history of more than 3，000 years 有 3 000 多年的历史.巧用模块句式、语法(一)完成句子1北京位于华北平原北部。Beijing is located in the north of the North China Plain.2北京四季分明，夏季炎热多雨，冬季寒冷干燥。Beijing has four distinct seasonsIt is
6、hot and rainy in summer and cold and dry in winter.3北京有很多大学，清华大学和北京大学是最著名的大学。There are many universities in Beijing.Peking University and Tsinghua University are the most famous(二)句式升级4用分词短语作状语升级句 1 和 2Located in the north of the North China Plain，Beijing has four distinct seasons.It is hot and rain
7、y in summer and cold and dry in winter.5用非限制性定语从句升级句 3There are many universities in Beijing，of which Peking University and Tsinghua University are the most famous.妙 笔 成 篇 【参考范文】Beijing，the capital city of China，has a population of about 20 million and covers an area of more than 16，000 square kilom
8、eters.Located in the north of the North China Plain，Beijing has four distinct seasons.It is hot and rainy in summer and cold and dry in winter.Beijing has a history of more than 3，000 years.As the political and cultural center of China，Beijing successfully hosted the 2008 Olympic Games and drew the
9、attention of the world.There are many universities in Beijing，of which Peking University and Tsinghua University are the most famous.Beijing is also a great place to enjoy your holiday and its convenient to travel there.There are many places of interest，such as Tiananmen Square，the Forbidden City，the Great Wall and the Birds Nest.Now，Beijing is playing a more and more important role in the world.
