1、Module 2 Printing,press,Learning aims,1. Grasp the main idea of the first three paragraphs .2. Master some important sentences and phrases .,Learning guidance one :,1. Read the first three paragraphsquickly and silently .2.Find the answers to the following threequestions .3. Three minutes for you !
2、!,Questions,1. What is printing ?2. Why were books very expensive before printing was invented ?3. Who made the first printing press in Europe ?,Check the answers :,1. What is printing ?Printing is the process of making many copies of a single document using movable characters or letters . 2. Why we
3、re books very expensive before printing was invented ?Because copies of a manuscript had to be made by hand and this task could take many years . 3. Who made the first printing press in Europe ?Johann Gutenberg,Learning guidance two :,1. Read the first two paragraphs carefully and translate them int
4、o Chinese sentence by sentence .2. Discuss your difficult points with your teammates .3. Five minutes for you ! !,Translate the following sentences :,1. Printing is the process of making many copies of a single document using movable characters or letters . (3)2. Printing answered a need because peo
5、ple were thirsty for knowledge . (2)3. Before printing was invented , copies of a manuscript had to be made by hand , usually on animal skins .(3)4. Printing made it possible to produce more copies in a few weeks than could have been produced in a lifetime written out by hand . (4),1. 印刷是用可移动的文字或字母把
6、单一文本制作成很多副本的过程。,1. Printing is the process of making many copies of a single document using movable characters or letters .,2. 印刷满足了人们对知识的渴望。,2. Printing answered a need because people were thirsty for knowledge .,1） answer a need 满足需要 Theres no need to do sth 没有必要做.2) be thirsty for 对非常渴望我们渴望得到关于放假
7、的消息。 We are thirsty for news about holidays .,3. 在印刷被发明之前，手稿的副本还得手工抄写，通常抄在动物皮上。,3. Before printing was invented , copies of a manuscript had to be made by hand , usually on animal skins .,1) by hand 手工的 这个包是纯手工制作的。 This bag was made by hand . 2) go hand in hand 携手共进As the saying goes , success and f
8、ailure always go hand in hand . (2008. 湖南）俗话说成功与失败如影随行。3）give / lend sb. a hand 帮助某人 Could you give me a hand with my mathshomework ? (2009. 江西）你能帮助我的数学作业吗？,4. 印刷使这一点成为可能 ：在数周之内印刷出来的书比一个人一辈子手工抄写的书还要多。,4. Printing made it possible to produce more copies in a few weeks than could have been produced in
9、 a lifetime written out by hand .,1) make it clear / possible/a rule to do sth /that 使.很清楚/ 可能/ 成为一项规定eg: I have made it clear that I wont go with you .我已经讲的很清楚了我不会和你一起去的。我们规定六点钟起床。We _ to get up at six oclock.2) in a few weeks 在几周之内,make it a rule,Learning guidance three :,1. Read the third paragra
10、ph carefully and decide whether the statements are true or false .2. Three minutes for you !,True or False,1. Gutenberg made the first printing press in Europe by adapting it from the machines farmers used to squeeze oil from olives .2. It used and was more suitable for printing .3. Paper ,like prin
11、ting ,had been invented much earlier in . 4. The first paper mill in Europe was built at the end of the 12th century .,animal skins,Europe,T,F,F,T,paper,China,Summary,1. 满足需要 2. 对非常渴望 3. 手工的 4. 使成为可能 5. 由改造 6. 早在 7. 在几周内 8.携手共进 9.帮助某人 10.没有必要做.,1. answer a need 2. be thirsty for 3. by hand 4. make i
12、t possible to do 5. adapt from 6. as early as 7. in a few weeks 8. go hand in hand 9. give / lend sb. a hand 10. Theres no need to do .,Exercises,1. He didnt make _ clear when and where the meeting would be held .(2007.天津）A. this B. that C. it D. these 2. The students are _ English knowledge , which
13、 makes their teacher very happy .A. thirsty for B. hungry of C. afraid of D. tired of 3. As a result of the serious flood , two-thirds of the buildings in the area _.(2007.陕西）A. need repairing B. needs to repair C. needs repairing D. need to repair,C,A,A,Homework,1. 印刷是用可移动的文字或字母把单一文本制作成很多副本的过程。 2.印刷满足了人们对知识的渴望。3.在印刷被发明之前，手稿的副本还得手工抄写，通常抄在动物皮上。4. 印刷使这一点成为可能 ：在数周之内印刷出来的书比一个人一辈子手工抄写的书还要多。,
