1、第一讲 单词拼写一、 （2012 年宁波市中考）二、 （2012 年桂林市中考）请根据所给首字母或中文提示，写出单词在句中的正确形式。每空只能填一词。1. My English teacher drives her c_ to work every day.2. There are f_ seasons in a year.3. Is it your dictionary? No, its not m_. 来源:中国教育*% not interesting).二十五、 （2012 年晋江市中考）根据中文提示写出单词或词组，使句意完整、正确。1. Whats in the box? There
2、is a bag of _(米) and some oranges.2. When I got to the _ (银行), it had been closed. You can go to the other one in this street, it wont close until six oclock.3. Why is your mother _(生气的) with you? Because I broke my glasses again.4. Christmas is coming, lets buy some decorations to _ (装饰) the Christ
3、mas tree. Why not?5. When did China_ (发射) Tiangonginto space? In September, 2011. 二十六、 （2012 年南安市中考）根据中文提示写出单词或词组，使句意完整、正确。1. Whats your _ (爱好), Jenny? I enjoy collecting stamps. 2. Its getting _ (热的) today, shall we go swimming in the river? I dont think so. Its too dangerous. 3. May I _ (借) your c
4、ar, please? Mine is broken. No problem. Here is the key. 4. How many _ (邮票) have you collected?More than 500.5. I want to be an inventor when I grow up, Dad. Work hard from now on! Your dream will _ (实现) one day. 二十七、 （2012 年盐城市中考） 根据句意和提示写出单词，完成句子。二十八、 （2012 年宿迁市中考）根据句意及所给中文提示或英文解释，写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一个单
5、词。1. People like travelling in _ (春天) because it is neither too hot nor too cold.2. Whats your fathers _ (职业)?He is a doctor.3. The 30th Olympic Games will be held in London, the _ (首都) of England.4. Lucy is polite and _ (乐于助人的). We all like her.5. Our maths teacher asked you to go to his office _ (
6、立即). He is waiting for you.6. Colours can change our moods and some may make us feel _ (in need of sleep)./ 1787. Hurry up, or we cant _ (arrive at) the railway station on time.来源:xYzkW.Com二十九、 （2012 年日照市中考）根据下面每句句意、汉语提示或首字母，写出空白处所缺单词的正确形式，每空一词。1. There are too many p_ in a bus and the air in it is
7、dirty. I choose to travel by train.2. I want to see English movies to improve my English, but they speak too q_ for me to catch their meaning.3. Thursday is the f_ day of a week.4. Get up early, go out for some f_ air and enjoy a healthy life.5. Im very upset because everyone else in my class was in
8、vited to the party e_ me. I feel so lonely. 6. A bite of China is a program on CCTV introducing food _ (文化)of China.7. Good sleep helps the body and brain grow and _ (发展). 8. If you like shopping, Xidan will be your _(最喜欢的)place.9. Four suggestions of students from Beijing National Day School were _
9、 (接受)and reported to NPC during the NPC and CPPCC meetings in March. 10. Ive had some most _ (美味的) food in that restaurant.三十、 （2012 年黔西南州中考）根据所给的中文提示，仔细阅读句子，然后填出单词的正确形式。1. The boy _（花费）three days reading the novel. 2. To our_（愉快）, the actress will come to Xingyi next Sunday.3. Its not reasonable to
10、 _ （浪费）too much time on video games 4. Qipao is a _ （传统的）dress for Chinese women, and it is becoming popular in the world of high fashion.5. There is going to be a _（毕业）ceremony next month.三十一、 （2012 年绍兴市中考）三十二 、 （2012 年浙江丽水市中考）1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 三十三、（2012 年嘉兴市中考）根据短文内容及汉语意思，填写所缺单词，并将答案填
11、写在标号为110 的相应位置上。1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 三十四、(2012 年衢州市中考 )1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 三十五、 （2012 年上海市中考）在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给。The 2012 London Olympic Games are on the wa3. You may / 1710have a nice trip in London with the help of the followinginformation.Getting around in Lond
12、onBy 来源:学优中考网 xYzkwundergroundThe undergrou The underground is fast and convenient. There is a station every few blocks.Underground trains run from 5:30 a.m. to 12:00 midnight. You can get to anyplace e 1 .By busTravelling by bus is a good way to see the city, especially from the top of adouble-deck
13、er bus. There is always a bus stop nearby. There are specialtickets for c 2 under the age of 12.By trainTake a train to visit places outside London, like Hampton Court and Windsor Castle. You can use a Travelcard on the underground, buses and most trains. To p 3 your journey, get a map from the rail
14、way stations, take some time to think about the places you want to visit.By taxiLondons black taxis are f 4 . Many visitors to London know theyare good and comfortable. They Will cost you a few pounds, though. Take ataxi once, for the experience.By b 5 The “river bus“ leaves from Westminster Pier an
15、d stops at different placesbetween Westminster and Greenwich Pier. A good way to see the city fromthe River Thames.By carDont drive your car in London! Car parks are very e 6 . You have topay a special congestion charge (拥堵费) to drive your car into the citycentre.By bike There arent many good bicycl
16、e lanes in London. Cycling with a largeguided group is better than r 7 alone.On foot The best way to visit the city! But look right and left before you cross astreet. There are many beautiful sights waiting for you.三十六、 （2012 年温州市中考）根据短文内容和所给中文提示，写出空白处各单词的正确形式，每空限填空一词。The 30th Olympic Games will be
17、held in London from July 27 to August 12 this summer. It is the _(第三) time for London to hold the Olympics. People there are excited. They all help to prepare for it. They plant lots of flowers and _(树) to make the city beautiful. More and more people to go work by bus or by _(自行车 ). The city is now
18、 very _(干净的) and tidy. London is ready to _(欢迎 ) people from different countries.The weather will be _(凉爽的) by then. People around the world will _(相逢，遇见) in London. They can not only watch the games but also take a _(短的) trip there. They can _(参观) the British Museum and the National Gallery. It is
19、also of great fun to enjoy the London Eye and Tower Bridge along the Thames, a beautiful _(河) in London. How wonderful it will be!1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 第一讲 单词拼写一、1. fell 解析：根据句意“当一个苹果落到他头上”，注意 fall 的过去式 fell 的书写。2. hotter/humid 解析：根据 than 用形容词”热得，潮湿的”的比较级。3. ride 解析：固定词组 ride bikes“骑自行车”，又根
20、据 twice a month 用一般现在时。4. itself 解析：固定词组 live by oneself“独立生活”。5. clearly 解析：根据句意“我不能看清楚单词”，修饰动词故用副词形式。二、1. car 解析：根据句意字母 c 开头的交通工具是 car。2. four 解析：常识- 一年有四季。3. mine 解析：根据句意字母 m 开头的名词性物主代词是 mine。4. sweep 解析：习惯词组 sweep the floor“扫地”。5. paid 解析：固定词组 pay for“支付”，根据并列谓语，注意用动词的过去分词。6. bag/schoolbag7. shy
21、8. soft9. hardly 解析：注意 hardly 表示否定。10. influenced 解析：根据空后的介词 by 短语，用过去分词。三、1. Festivals 解析：注意单词的拼写和复数形式。2. dead 解析：习惯用法 find sb.+形容词“发现某人-”的被动结构形式。3. building 解析：固定词组 be busy doing sth.“忙于做某事 ”。4. destroyed 解析：注意单词的拼写和时态。5. carelessly 解析：副词形式作状语修饰动词。四、1. voice 解析：注意拼写。2. winner3. lucky 解析：注意用形容词构成系表
22、结构。4. became 解析：根据并列谓语，动词用过去式。5. teeth6. spends 解析：注意动词的第三人称单数形式。7. crowded 解析：根据下文的的提示可知“拥挤的”。8. inviting 解析：介词后的动词要加-ing 形式。9. boring 解析：根据上句“ 不喜欢看肥皂剧” 可知“无聊”。五、1.gift/ present2. polite3. joined 解析：根据上句，注意时态。4. skills 解析：注意名词复数形式。5. paper六、1. begin 解析：根据答语可知“开始” 。2. Fill 解析：固定词组 fill in the blanks
23、”填空” 。/ 17123. across 解析：根据句意知用介词“ 穿过”。4. dirty 解析：根据下句“你最好洗一下”可知。5. born 解析：固定词组 be born“出生”。6. future 解析：固定词组 in the future“在将来”。7. camera 解析：注意拼写。8. present 解析：生日礼物。9. drunk 解析：过去分词与 have 构成现在完成时。10. mistakes 解析：根据上一句“他拼写很差”。七、1. except 解析：注意拼写。2. secrets 解析：注意拼写和名词复数形式。3. discuss 解析：小分词 to 后跟动词原
24、形，注意拼写。4. stressed / nervous 解析：注意拼写。5. parents 解析：注意名词复数的所有个形式拼写。八、1. story2. fly3. him 解析：人称代词在动词后用其宾格形式。4. fresh5. spirit(s) 解析：注意拼写。九、1.school 解析：固定词组 middle school“中学”。 2. get 解析：固定词组 get up“起床”。3. cold 解析：根据空前的 hot 可知“夏天热，冬天冷”。4. after 解析：固定词组 look after 5. open 解析：根据空前的 close 可知。十、1. helpful2
25、. imagine 解析：注意拼写。3. experiment 解析：注意拼写。4. patient 解析：注意拼写。5. oceans 解析：注意拼写和名词复数形式。十一、1. yours 解析：名词性物主代词。2. singing 解析：习惯用法 hear sb. doing sth.“听见某人在做某事”。3. minutes 解析：注意名词复数形式。4. danger5. without十二、1. dry2. hardly 解析：注意与单词 hard 的区别。3. lying 解析：lie 的现在分词形式是 lying。4. fares 解析：固定词组 bus fares“公共汽车费”。
26、5. dropped 解析：注意 drop 双写 p，再加-ed。6. heros 解析：注意名词所有格形式。7. eighties 解析：习惯用法 in ones eighties“在某人八十多岁时”。8. paid 解析：固定词组 pay for”支付”，注意时态。9. way10. listen十三、1. beautiful 解析：根据句意“欣赏哪儿美丽的风景”。2. less 解析：根据句意“多吃蔬菜，少吃肉”。3. luckily 解析：修饰整个句子作状语用副词形式。4. Thursday 解析：注意首字母大写。5. seasons 解析：注意单词复数形式。十四、1. height2
27、. June 解析：注意月份的第一个字母大写。3. punished 解析：注意过去分词的拼写。4. useful5. during十五、1. Monday 解析：注意星期每一天首字母大写。2. library 解析：注意拼写。3. good 解析：固定用法 be good at。4. capital 解析：注意拼写。5. ninth 解析：注意拼写，“第九”是 nine 去掉 e 加 th。6. active 解析：注意拼写。7. everywhere 解析：注意拼写。8. herself 解析：与主语 Lucy 相一致。9. smart / clever 解析：注意拼写。10. point
28、 解析：固定用法“指着”point at。十六、1. active2. risk(s) 3. promise4. thirtieth 解析：注意拼写。十七、1. theirs 解析：根据主语 our school，为避免重复用名词性物主代词。2. doubts 解析：注意动词的第三人称单数形式。3. twentieth 解析：注意拼写。4. against 解析：注意是介词形式。5. explaining 解析：固定词组 spend -doing sth.”花时间做某事”。6. teeth 解析：注意名词的复数形式。7. nodded 解析：注意双写最后一个辅音字母再加-ed。8. sunny
29、 解析：根据其后是名词，故用形容词作定语。9. simply 解析：副词形式作状语修饰动词。10. further 解析：表示抽象的“更远” ，far 的比较级是 further。十八、1. grows up 解析：注意动词的第三人称单数形式。2. looking forward to 解析：因此句是现在进行时，注意动词加-ing 形式。3. be put up 解析：注意被动结构构成形式。4. working out 解析：习惯用法 have difficulty doing sth.“做某事遇到困难”。5. in the future / in future 解析：固定词组。十九、1. s
30、hares. 解析：要注意句子主语是第三人称单数 she，故所填动词要用第三人称单数形式。 2. popular. / 17143. better.4. sorry. 解析：固定用法 say sorry to sb. “对某人说道歉”。 5. book6. many 解析：根据下文 such as swimming, rowing and hiking 可知是“许多”。 7. forget 解析：根据句意可知是“他将永不会忘记-”。 8. healthy 解析：固定用法“保持健康”keep healthy。 9. rapidly 解析：根据句意知是“迅速地”，修饰动词用副词形式 rapidly
31、。 10. herself 解析：根据 she 不能照顾自己，故用反身代词 herself。二十、1. April 解析：愚人节在四月，故填 April。2. twice 解析：根据下句 a third time 可知。3. hers 解析：根据上句知用 she 的名词性物主代词形式。4. cross 解析：根据句意 “过街道以前”。5. without 解析：根据句意“没有父母的帮助”。6. hleathy / strong 解析：根据句意 “远离不健康食物以保持身体健康”。7. missed 解析：根据句意“ 睡过头了，故耽误了校车”。8. attention 解析：固定词组 pay at
32、tention to“注意”。二十一、1. loudly 解析：根据下文的“婴儿在睡觉”可知不要大声说话。2. popular 解析：固定词组 be popular with“受-喜爱的”。3. conversation 解析：注意单词拼写。4. imagine 解析：注意单词拼写。5. repaired 解析：固定用法 have sth. done“让某事被做”。二十二、1. teeth2. married解析：固定词组 be married“结婚” 。3. running解析：固定用法practice doing sth.“训练做某事 ”。4. successful解析：形容词修饰名词作定
33、语。5. differently解析：副词形式修饰动词短语answered the question作状语。6. written解析：注意被动形式。二十三、1. enough 解析：根据句意“足够勇敢” 。2. improved 解析：现在完成时。3. until 解析：固定用法 not -until- “直到-才-”。4. spending 解析：固定词组 spend -on -“在-花-”。5. vehicles 解析：二十四、1. miss / remember 2. western 3. map 4. over 解析：同义词“多于或超过”。 5. boring 解析：“ 无趣的，无聊的
34、” 。二十五、1. rice 解析：rice“米” 不可数名词。2. bank 3. angry 4. decorate 解析：注意单词拼写。 5. send up 解析：固定词组。二十六、1. hobby 2.hot 3. borrow4.stamps 解析：注意名词的复数形式。5. come true 解析：固定词组。二十七、1. red 2. easy 解析：习惯用法 find it +形容词+to do sth.“发现做某事 -”。3. fashion 解析：注意单词拼写。4. several 解析：注意单词拼写。5. raise 解析：习惯用法 raise money“筹集钱” 。6
35、. controlled 解析：根据 by 用被动语态。7. proud 解析：系表结构用形容词。8. frightened 解析：注意单词拼写。9. yourself 解析：根据空后的 AUNT Amy 一人可知。10. dishonest 解析：根据空后的 “没人相信他”可知“不诚实”。11. importance 解析：名词形式“湿地的重要性” 。12. including 解析：动词 ing 形式表示伴随的动作。13. development 解析：名词形式做主语。14. actively 解析：副词形式修饰动词 preparing 作状语。15. height 解析： in heig
36、ht“高度上”。二十八、1. spring 2. job/career 3. capital 4. helpful 5. immediately 解析：副词作状语修饰动词，注意拼写。6. sleepy 解析：困倦的。7. reach 解析：同义词“到达”。二十九、1. passengers/people/persons 解析：根据句意“公共汽车上有许多的人”。2. quickly 解析：根据空后的 to catch their meaning.可知“太快”。3. fifth 解析：根据句意“ 周五是一周的第五天” 。4. fresh 解析：根据句意 “出去呼吸新鲜空气”。5. except 解
37、析：根据句意 “除了我”。6. culture7. develop8. favorite/favourite9. accepted 解析：注意被动语态用动词的过去分词。10. delicious三十、1. spent 2. joy 3. waste 4. traditional 5. graduation三十一、1.called/named 解析： is 与过去分词构成被动语态。2.check/ 17163.slowly 解析：根据句意“ 慢慢地吃”用副词形式。4.coputer5.already6.red7.eating 解析：注意 eat 的现在分词是直接加 ing。8.full9.sel
38、ls 解析：注意动词的第三人称单数形式。10.hundreds 解析：固定词组 hundreds of“数百的” 。三十二、1. July 解析：主语月份的首字母要大写。2. west3. arrived / got / reached 解析：当 arrive/get 表示“到达”时，在 there 前面不加介词。4. choose5. chairs6. interesting / fun7. afternoon8. classroom/ classrooms9. thanked 解析：和其前的过去分词 seen 构成并列谓语。10. hear三十三、1. six2. soon3. bring
39、4. small5. basketball6. boxes 解析：“十盒子的-” 注意名词复数形式。7. teeth 解析：注意名词复数形式。8. painting / drawing 解析：习惯用法 like / enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”。9. milk10. under三十四、1. star2. world3. best4. actors 解析：和空后的 actresses 并列，故用名词的复数形式。5. think6. really7. all8. same9. after10. build三十五、1. easily 解析：根据上文的 The underground
40、is fast and convenient 可知“更容易”。2. children 解析：根据空后的 under the age of 12 可知“儿童”。3. plan 解析：根据下文的 take some time to think about the places you want to visit.可知“计划”。4. famous 解析：根据句意“伦敦的黑出租是很著名的” 。5. boat 解析：根据 The “river bus“可知是“乘船”。6. expensive 解析：根据句意“停车场是很贵的” 。7. riding 解析：根据空前的 Cycling with a large guided group is better than-可知riding 。三十六、1. third2. trees 解析：根据空前的 flowers 注意用复数形式。3. bike/bicycle4. clean5. welcome6. cool 7. meet8. short9. visit10. river
