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广东省2018届中考英语练习:第3部分 话题语篇训练 第19节.doc

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1、一、完形填空As we all know,the environment around us is getting worse and worse.In some places we cant see fish swimming in the river or trees on the hills.Some people even have no clean _1_ to drink.Recently,a new lifestyle called low carbon life is _2_ every corner of our country.The meanings of low car

2、bon are _3_ energy and no waste.It is such an important project that I cant wait to _4_ my ideas on how to promote(推动)it.First,we should _5_ a nocar day every week in our school.Because cars not only cause serious air pollution but also waste energy._6_ the nocar day,neither students nor teachers ar

3、e allowed to drive to school.At the same time,just walk or run.Use our bikes and enjoy the fun.Second,we had better not use plastic _7_ any more.No one can stand the“white pollution”, _8_ it is wise to use cloth bags which can be used again and again._9_ one thing that we should keep in mind is that

4、 every big thing comes from the small details.So,as students,we should _10_ the lights when we leave,use both sides of the paper, and reuse our textbooks and so on.All in all,it weighs greatly for all of us to put the low carbon lifestyle into practice.Just set our mind to these: nocar days,no plast

5、ic bags,and no waste.Lets do it now.( )1. A. drink B. water C. soup D. tea( )2. A. spreading B. moving C. living D. becoming( )3. A. many B. high C. much D. low( )4. A. express B. complete C. require D. accept( )5. A. set off B. set up C. put on D. put down( )6. A. In B. At C. On D. With( )7. A. box

6、es B. bags C. pens D. fans( )8. A. because B. so C. but D. although( )9. A. Finally B. Generally C. Last D. Lately( )10. A. turn up B. turn down C. turn on D. turn off二、阅读理解ALets Explore (探索) the Nature!Are you interested in animals and nature? Want to enjoy your summer holiday and learn something i

7、nteresting and useful? Here comes your CHANCE! Youth Explore will prepare you with a THREEDAY SUMMER PROGRAM! You can take part in many handson activities and meet with live animalsgiraffes, pandas, tigers and so on! More information about the program is as follows:Age: students aged 816Groups: ther

8、e are 2 programs for you to choose from. Each program needs at most 15 students.Program A Program BDates: 14th16th July, 2016 Dates: 5th 7th August, 2016 Days: Monday to Wednesday Days: Tuesday to ThursdayTime: 10:00 am. 4:00 pm. Time: 10:00 am. 4:00 pm. Program cost: $ 230 for members; $ 250 for no

9、nmembersHow to do: Simply come to our center to get an application form.Send your completed form on or before 11th July, 2016 (Friday)Notes:1NO FREE LUNCHES ARE PROVIDED because of personal food differences. You may either bring a lunchbox or pay for lunch at our restaurants.2Both programs will star

10、t 1 DAY later if there is a warning of rainstorms.COME AND JOIN US NOW! DONT MISS THE CHANCE!( )1. _ can join the threeday summer program.A. A kid of 7 B. A boy of 14 C. A girl of 17 D. A man of 26( )2.If there is a rainstorm on 14th July, Program A will start on _.A. Sunday B. Monday C. Tuesday D.

11、Wednesday( )3.Two members and one nonmember should pay _ for the program.A$ 690 B. $ 710 C. $ 730 D. $ 750( )4.Free lunches arent provided because _.A. the lunches cost too much B. people have different tastes C. there are many restaurants D. they may bring lunchboxes( )5.What can we know from the p

12、assage?A. Youth Explore is the name of the program. B. More than 15 students are in each program.C. We can see three kinds of animals in the program. D. You need to hand in an application for the program.BPeople sometimes say, “Its raining cats and dogs!” when there is a heavy rain. Nobody has ever

13、really seen cats and dogs falling from the sky, but there have been many reports of other strange things “raining” down. In 1956, the people of a town in the USA saw a small black cloud in the sky. It started to rain from the cloud normally, but only in a small area. The cloud then turned white, and

14、 fish started to fall to the ground. Most of them were still alive.During a storm in July 1901, in Minneapolis, people heard something falling from the sky that did not sound like rain. When they went outside, they found all types of frogs covering four streets.There are other reports of strange “ra

15、ins” failing from the sky including worms, insects and snakes.Can these strange “rains” be explained by science? Scientists usually say that a tornado (龙卷风) has picked up the animals from a river or ocean, carried them for miles, and then dropped them somewhere else. But this does not completely exp

16、lain all of them. On May 15, 1890, in Italy, there was a rain of blood birds blood. Scientists said that flying birds must have been torn to pieces by strong winds. But if so, why did only their blood fall from the sky, and not other parts of their bodies? And anyway, there were no strong winds that

17、 day!( )6.What does it mean when people say, “Its raining cats and dogs”?A. Cats and dogs are falling from the sky. B. Its raining heavily.C. Animals started to fall to the ground. D. There is a black cloud.( )7.Which of the following has not been reported as strange things failing from the sky?A. C

18、ats and dogs. B. Worms and insects. C. Fish and blood. D. Snakes and frogs.( )8.The underlined word “torn” probably means “_”in Chinese.A破裂 B. 撕破 C. 切碎 D. 割破( )9.Scientists explanation for rain of blood is that _.A. the tornado picked up the birds blood B. flying birds were torn into pieces by stron

19、g windsC. there were no strong winds that day D. other parts of birds bodies did not fall with the blood( )10.Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?A. Strange “Winds” B. Strange “Clouds” C. Strange “Rains” D. Strange “Animals”C配对阅读 左栏是五种自然灾难的介绍,右栏是七个安全措施的描述。请将左栏的介绍与右栏的安全措施进行匹配。

20、( )11. A big earthquake hit Japan on March 11th, 2011. Many people were missing and died in the earthquake.( )12. The fire that happened in Shanghai was terrible. Many people lost their lives. ( )13. It is said that typhoon (台风) usually comes in Taiwan in summer. ( )14. The heavy rain caused many ri

21、vers to hit flood (洪水) alarm level. And it has caused highway to close and flight to cancel.( )15.Its snowing heavily. The ground is covered with thick snow.A. Cover your nose and mouth with wet cloth. Escape from a fire exit(出口). Dont use the lift. Dont open a hot door. Call 119.B. If you think tha

22、t a flood is coming, dont panic! Move valuable things to safety if possible. Place them above the water level or upstairs. C. Move to a safe place in the room quickly, such as under a strong table. Stay away from windows, large mirrors, heavy furniture and so on. D. Stay at home and close your windo

23、ws and doors. If you are driving, just stay by the roadsides if the storm is heavy. Wait until the storm dies out.E. Before the typhoon comes, we should prepare bottle water or noodles because there is a big possibility that many stores are going to be closed. When it comes, you must stay indoors. F

24、. In such bad weather, avoid traveling if possible. If you have to drive, take care and slow down it can take 10 times longer to drive in snowy or icy conditions. G. Dont stay in high places or under the trees. Stay away from the path of lightning. Go into a house or a building. If you are in the op

25、en air, just go and find a cave (洞) and stay there. 三、短文填空A boy and a girl sat on a bench (长椅) in the park. They were talking happily 1._ they were eating a watermelon. A few minutes 2._, they went away and left the watermelons skin on the bench, making it very 3._. They didnt want to have any troub

26、le 4._ it into the dustbin, although it was not far from where they were sitting. Instead, they said that there would 5._ someone who should clean the rubbish.However, what they did is against public morality (道德). If everyone behaves in this 6._, everywhere in the world will be filled 7._ rubbish.

27、We all know that rubbish not only pollutes our environment but also harms peoples 8._. We have only one earth. Lets take some steps to 9._ people from polluting the world and do 10._ best to protect the environment. If everyone makes a contribution to protecting the environment, the world will becom

28、e much more beautiful. 四、读写综合A信息归纳请阅读下面这篇文章,根据所提供的信息,完成信息卡。Earth Hour is a global activity organized by World Wildlife Fund (WWF). It asks homes and businesses (商业) to turn off lights for one hour on the last Saturday of March every year. It aims (旨在) to ask people to care for the earth and save ene

29、rgy as well as protect the climate (气候). This activity started in Sydney, Australia in 2007. And now it has grown to become one of the worlds biggest celebrations for our planet, with hundreds of millions of people around the world taking part in it. “Earth Hour” this year, is held from 8:30 pm.9:30

30、 pm., on March 25th. What were people doing during the “Earth Hour”? Here are some posts:What_were_you_doing_during_the_“Earth_Hour”?AnnSunday, March 25, 2017 I am a university student. I invited some of my friends to support Earth Hour. During the Earth Hour, we were having a candlelight concert on

31、 the playground. We were also talking about the happy times we spent in the university together.What_were_you_doing_during_the_“Earth_Hour”?JulieSunday, March 25, 2017I turned off the lights in my house and went for a walk during Earth Hour. It was a little strange to walk in the dark. But I think w

32、e should try our best to help save the earth.What_were_you_doing_during_the_“Earth_Hour”?PeterSunday, March 25, 2017I was having a candlelight dinner with my wife in a restaurant near my house. It was meaningful and also romantic (浪漫的)What_were_you_doing_during_the_“Earth_Hour”?JackSunday, March 25,

33、 2017My family were sitting in the yard. We were watching the stars and the moon. And we were also talking a lot with each other. It is a good and relaxing time after a busy day of work.Information CardWhere and when “Earth Hour” started 1. _When “Earth Hour” is held every year 2. _Who Ann was havin

34、g a candlelight concert with during Earth Hour 3. _What Peter thought of the candlelight dinner with his wife 4. _What Jacks family were watching in the yard 5. _B. 书面表达 现在我们周围的环境污染越来越严重。作为一个中学生,我们应节约资源,保护环境,从我们身边的小事做起,做一个“低碳生活”的中学生。请以“My Lowcarbon Life”为题,写一篇短文描述自己的“低碳生活” 。内容包括:1描述一下你身边的污染现象;2作为一名中

35、学生,你是如何做到低碳生活的;3呼吁大家一起加入“低碳生活” 。作文要求:1不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称、老师和同学的真实姓名。2. 语句连贯,词数 80 个左右。My Lowcarbon Life_答案:一、15 B A D A B 610 C B B A D二、15 B C B B D 610 B A B B C 1115 C A E B F三、1. while 2. later 3. dirty 4. throwing 5. be 6. way7. with 8. health 9. stop/prevent 10. our四、A.信息归纳1. in Sydney, Au

36、stralia in 2007 2. on the last Saturday of March3. some of her friends 4. meaningful and romantic5. the stars and the moonB书面表达My Lowcarbon LifeThe environment is becoming worse and worse. We can see dirty rivers, smell smelly air and hear noises around us. As a student, I try to have a lowcarbon li

37、fe to save energy and reduce pollution.Firstly, I often walk or ride my bike to school. It can help to reduce air pollution. Secondly, I always turn off the lights and fans when leaving the classroom.Thirdly, I always make full use of paper and other school things and never waste water.It is very important to take good care of our environment. And I believe that we can save our earth if everyone lives a lowcarbon life.

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