1、单元过关与检测(Unit 12)A 卷(时间:45 分钟 满分:100 分)一、单项选择 (15 分)1.What happened you April Fools Day? A.with;in B.to;onC.with;on D.to;in2.What would you like to give to your teachers ? A.on Teachers DayB.in Teachers Day C.on Teachers DayD.in Teachers Day3.There great changes in my hometown by the end of 2000. A.h
2、ave been B.wereC.had been D.had had4.Oh,Danny.Its raining outside.Youd better your raincoat. A.put on B.put upC.dress D.wear5.When did you ? Ive for two months. A.be married;been married B.get married;been marriedC.be married;marriedD.get married;got married6.This is that most of the Chinese people
3、become excited. A.such good news B.so good a news C.so a good news D.such a good news7.It was an joke and everyone felt really . A.embarrassing;embarrassedB.embarrassed;embarrassingC.embarrassed;embarrassedD.embarrassing;embarrassing8.It is said that people lost their lives in the earthquake. Im sor
4、ry to hear that.A.ten thousands B.thousand ofC.thousands of D.ten thousands of9.All the things in the shop have been .So I returned with nothing. A.put out B.come outC.worked out D.sold out10.Fans waited for the famous singer for several hours,but he didnt at last. A.come up B.show upC.stay up D.go
5、up11.Im too tired I stayed up very late last night. A.or B.because C.so D.though12.Judy,its too late.Could you to the hospital? A.give me a lift B.help me a rideC.take me a lift D.let me a ride13.By the time I ,I that I had left my umbrella in the shop. A.got home;realizedB.reach home;have knownC.go
6、t to home;have realizedD.went home;realize14.Are your grandparents still ? Yes,they are more than eighty years old.A.live B.living C.alive D.lively15.We cant go across the road the traffic light turns green. A.if B.when C.until D.after二、完形填空 (10 分)Who designed the first helicopter?Who 16 the most fa
7、mous pictures in the world? Who knew more about the human body than most 17 ?There is an answer 18 all these questions Leonardo de Vinci. Leonardo may have been the greatest genius (天才) 19 have ever known.He lived in Italy around the year 1500,but many of his inventions seem modern to us today.For e
8、xample,one of his notebooks has drawings of a helicopter.Of course,he couldnt 20 a helicopter with the things he had.But scientists say his idea would have worked. But Leonardo 21 an inventor.He was one of the greatest artists of his day.By the time he was twenty years old,he was called a master pai
9、nter,and as he got older he became 22 more famous.Sometimes he drew a hand ten different ways 23 he was ready to paint. Many of Leonardos wonderful paintings are still with 24 today.You may know one of his most famous worksthe 25 woman known as the Mona Lisa. 16.A.took B.madeC.painted D.invented17.A
10、.artists B.doctorsC.painters D.people18.A.to B.ofC.for D.from19.A.the scientists B.the artistsC.the world D.people20.A.draw B.paintC.work D.build21.A.was just B.wasnt justC.wasnt D.was no longer22.A.less B.noC.even D.very23.A.before B.afterC.because D.when24.A.him B.usC.them D.you25.A.interesting B.
11、cryingC.smiling D.surprising三、阅读理解(30 分)( A )Mr.and Mrs.Smith married thirty years ago and they have lived in the same house since then.Mr.Smith goes to work at eight oclock every morning from Monday to Friday and Mrs.Smith does the housework every day.Both of them enjoy their work very much.There a
12、re quite a lot of houses in their street,and most of their neighbors are kind and friendly.One day,the old lady in the house opposite them died and,after a few weeks,a young man and young woman came to live in it.Mrs.Smith watched them for a few days from her window.One day when her husband came bac
13、k from work,she said to him,“Bill,the man in that house opposite us always kisses his wife when he leaves in the morning and kisses her again when he comes home in the evening.Why dont you do that?”Mr.Smith thought for a while and answered,“Well,I dont know her very well yet.” From then on,Mrs.Smith
14、 never mentioned it again.26.After they got married,Mr.and Mrs.Smith . A.have never kissed each otherB.have moved from one place to anotherC.have stayed in the same house for 30 yearsD.have had no children yet 27.Mr.Smith doesnt work on . A.Monday and FridayB.Sunday and MondayC.Saturday and SundayD.
15、Friday and Saturday28.The young man and young woman came to live in the opposite house because . A.the old lady died B.the old lady told them to liveC.they are the old ladys children D.they had no place to live29.Mrs.Smith hoped that . A.Mr.Smith would kiss the young womanB.Mr.Smith would kiss her.C
16、.her husband would make a lot of moneyD.she would live in the opposite house30.From this passage,we can see that Bill is . A.the young womans husbandB.Mr.SmithC.Mrs.Smiths sonD.Mrs.Smiths father( B )Zhou Yan,a junior 3 student in Sichuan Province,wishes she never got a mobile phone.Last week,she wen
17、t to see a doctor because her arms and fingers were hurting,and she could not see very well.The doctor told her that she had “mobile phone disease”.A growing number of teens are getting mobile phone disease because more and more people are buying mobile phones.Zhou only got her mobile phone two mont
18、hs ago.Her mum bought it for her to use if she ever got into trouble.But Zhou used it to send messages to her friends.She sent messages to them all the time,even after going to bed!Zhou started to do badly in exams because she was spending so much time playing with her mobile phone.Her mum got very
19、angry with her.But one day,Zhous arms started to hurt.And that is why she went to see the doctor.Yang Ling of the Northwest Teachers University says that if someone uses their mobile phone too much,like Zhou,they might get mobile phone disease.Teens should try to use their mobile phones less,says Ya
20、ng Ling,especially at school.They should try to have fun in other ways,such as by reading and doing sports.If teens find their arms and fingers hurt,she says,they should go to see a doctor as soon as possible.So,if youve just bought a mobile phone,watch out!31.Zhou Yan is . A.a student studying in B
21、eijingB.from the Northwest Teachers University C.a middle school student in SichuanD.seriously ill in hospital32.Last week,she went to see a doctor because . A.her arms and feet were hurtingB.she caught a bad coldC.she couldnt hear anythingD.she had mobile phone disease33.Zhou Yan mainly used her mo
22、bile phone to . A.send messages to her parentsB.send messages to her teachersC.send messages to her friendsD.make telephone calls to her classmates34.Which of the following is not mentioned?( )A.Zhou Yans mother bought the mobile phone for her.B.Zhou Yan was ill in hospital for a week.C.Zhou Yan sta
23、rted to do badly in exams.D.When using a mobile phone,we should be careful.35.What may be the best title of the passage?( )A.A junior 3 student Zhou Yan.B.About mobile phone disease.C.Stop using mobile phones.D.Advice on using mobile phones.四、根据汉语提示写单词(5 分)36.I didnt take part in the meeting yesterd
24、ay because I (睡过头). 37.Tom has been (结婚) to Lily for several years. 38.Look,the (农民) are working on the farm. 39.Chairman Mao (宣布) that PRC was founded on October 1,1949. 40.The match had to be (取消) because of the bad weather. 五、翻译句子(10 分)41.当我到达机场的时候,飞机已经起飞了。(by the time) 42.每天闹钟一响我就起床。(go off)43.打
25、扰一下,你能让我搭车吗?(give sb.a lift)44.店主告诉我他们已经卖光了所有的鞋子。(sell out)45.这个小玩笑没有一个快乐的结局。(ending)六、交际运用(10 分)根据对话内容,在每个空缺处填入一个适当的词,使整段对话意思完整。(每空填一词)W:Excuse me,sir.M:Yes,what can I 46. for you,madam? W:Its 12 oclock.I have been here 47. an hour to meet my father.But I saw all the passengers come out except 48.
26、. M:Are you sure of the 49. his flight arrives? W:Yes,I think so.He told me he would reach the airport 50. about 1:00 this afternoon. M:Thats true.Flight BA506 has just 51. . W:What?BA506?Well,I dont think it s 52. flight number. M:Do you 53. his flight number? W:Its VA407.I think.Oh,a minute,please
27、.Here.I wrote 54. on my notebook.Sorry,its VA408. M:VA408?I see,madam the flight was to arrive at 1:00,but it will be two hours and twenty minutes late because of the bad weather in New York.W:OK.Then I will 55. to wait longer.Thank you very much,sir. M:Good luck! Madam.七、书面表达(20 分)在你成长的过程中,总会有一些意外发
28、生,请你以“An Unusual Experience”为题写一篇 80 词左右的文章,记述你那天的活动或感受。An Unusual ExperienceB 卷(中考真题演练)一、单项选择1. the time I got to the bus stop,the bus had already left.(2013 白银) A.On B.InC.By D.With2. of volunteers will be needed for 2014 International Horticulture Exposition in Qingdao. Lets go and them.(2013 青岛)
29、 A.Thousands,joinB.Thousand,be a member ofC.Three thousand,take part inD.Thousands,be in3.Cindy,look at your new shoes.Arent they beautiful?Yes,they are really nice,Mum.I cant wait to .(2013 凉山) A.put them on B.put it onC.put on them4.Why was he late for school yesterday?He overslept.By the time he
30、got to the bus stop,the bus already .(2012 襄阳) A.was;leaving B.has;leftC.would;leave D.had;left5.Sorry,Mr.Green.I have my homework at home. Never mind.But dont forget next time.(2012 济宁)A.put B.keptC.left D.remained二、任务型完形用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空,使短文通顺、正确连贯,每个单词或短语限用一次。(2013 兰州)can;help;ground;rather than
31、;encourage;by;plant;we;off;unlessThere are many ways to save the environment if you would like.In this passage,you can find some ways.Plant more trees.Choose a right 6. near your house or workplace.7. theres any rule stopping you growing trees in that area,go ahead and grow trees.Plant a tree every
32、month and 8. your friends and classmates to join you.Have more and more trees 9. and there will come a day when you have green land thanks to your hard work. Walk more and drive less.Choose to walk 10. drive your car.Walk or ride a bicycle to work if its not very far.Not only cycling but walking is
33、good exercise.And each time you avoid using your car,youre doing something 11. to cut down air pollution.You are saving fuel,saving money and keeping fit as well. Save water.Water is very important for living things.Its 12. who use and pollute it.The simplest way to save water is turning 13. water t
34、aps after using.When you visit a beach,make sure that you dont throw waste around.Do not pollute rivers 14. dropping garbage or other waste.Water is so precious,so we 15. waste or pollute it. 单元过关与检测(Unit 12)A 卷一、单项选择 1.B happen to sb.意为“发生在某人身上”,具体到某一天用介词 on。2.A 教师节是“Teachers Day”,在教师节用介词 on。3.C 从
35、by the end of 2000 判断用过去完成时,这是 there be 句型,所以选 C。4.A 根据句意“外面正在下雨,你最好穿上你的雨衣”,可知空格处表示动作,put up 意为“张贴”,dress 后面不跟衣服,wear 表示状态。5.B get married 和 be married 都表示结婚,be married 表示状态,可以和一段时间连用,get married 表示动作,不能和一段时间连用。6.A news 是不可数名词,所以前面不能用 a,修饰名词用 such。7.A embarrassed 意为“害羞的,羞愧的”,修饰人,embarrassing 意为“使人害羞
36、的”,修饰物或事。8.C thousand 前如果有表示数目的词,用单数,常构成短语 thousands of 表示“成千上万的”。9.D 此题考查固定短语 sell out 意为“卖光”。10.B come up 意为“走近,发生”,show up 意为“出现”,stay up 意为“熬夜”,go up意为“上升”。根据句意应是没有“出现”。11.B 根据句意“我太累了是因为我昨天晚上熬夜太晚”,所以选 B。12.A 此题考查固定短语 give sb.a lift 意为“捎某人一程”。13.A 根据 By the time 以及后面的过去完成时可判断前面用过去时,“到家”可以说“get ho
37、me”,中间不加 to。14.C 根据问句句意“你的祖父母还活着吗?”,可以判断用 alive,live 作形容词意为“活着的”时,通常用来作定语放在名词的前面,living 意为“有生命的”,lively 意为“有活力的”。15.C 此题考查 not.until 意为“直到才”,句意:我们直到交通灯变绿才可以过马路。二、完形填空本文介绍了堪称世界上最伟大的天才达芬奇在发明、艺术等方面为人类所作的巨大贡献,文章层次分明,通俗易懂。16.C 为了引出话题人物达芬奇,这里引用了设问手法,问题应表示“是谁画了世界上最著名的画”,故选择动词 painted。17.B 对人体比较了解的莫过于医生了,将达
38、芬奇与医生相比才能显示其对人体的精通。故选择 doctors。18.A 介词 to 常表示一一对应的关系,“问题的答案”习惯表达为 an answer to a question。19.D 达芬奇应是世人所知道的天才中最伟大的人,the world 一般指每个人,相当于第三人称单数,故 people 为正确选项。20.D draw 和 paint 不合文意,work 为不及物动词,不能直接接宾语。在那个时代,达芬奇所不能做的应是制造飞机,故选择 build。21.B 这一句起承上启下的作用,意为“达芬奇不仅仅是一名发明家”,故选择 wasnt just。22.C less 和 no 不合文章,
39、very 不能用来修饰比较级,而 even 常用来修饰比较级,意为“甚至更”,故为正确选项。23.A 为了使自己的画达到最高境界,应在画这幅画之前去尝试不同的画法,所以应选before。24.B 达芬奇的画今天依然保存在世,为本文作者以及读者所共享,所以应选 us。25.C 达芬奇的名作Mona Lisa 以画中人物面部神秘的微笑而名扬天下,故选smiling。三、阅读理解26.C 27.C 28.A 29.B 30.B 31.C 32.D 33.C 34.B 35.B 四、根据汉语提示写单词36.overslept 37.married 38.farmers 39.announced 40.
40、canceled五、翻译句子41.By the time I got to the airport,the plane had already taken off.42.I get up as soon as the alarm clock goes off every day.43.Excuse me,could you give me a lift?44.The shopkeeper told me they had sold out all shoes.45.The small joke didnt have a happy ending.六、交际运用46.do 47.for 48.hi
41、m 49.time 50.at 51.arrived 52.his 53.remember 54.it 55.have七、书面表达One possible version:An Unusual ExperienceHow time flies! Im fifteen years old now.During the long time,there was one thing that I will never forget.When I was 9 years old,my family took the bus to my grandparents home.A woman got on w
42、ith a baby in her arms.At that time,there was no seat.She had to stand next to me.I wanted to stand up and let her sit down,but I was afraid of hearing the other people say“ That girl wants to be praised.”Suddenly,a little boy behind me stood up and made room for the woman.She said “Thank you very much” with a big smile.Im very embarrassed.Why couldnt I do the same thing as the little boy did?From that I learn that we should do our best to help people who need help.B 卷一、单项选择1.C 2.A 3.A 4.D 5.C 二、任务型完形6.ground 7.Unless 8.encourage 9.planted 10.rather than 11.helpful 12.we 13.off 14.by 15.cant