1、考点集训 19 九年级 Units 910 一、完形填空。(2013，咸宁 )Driving in ChinaI have been driving cars since I reached the pedals(踏板) In Canada you _1_ 16 to get a drivers license.I _2_ myself to be a very good driver.I visited China 20 years ago.I with my wife was in Shanghai to give a paper at a conference.We _3_ the nu
2、mber of bicycles on the roads and the few cars.In Canada almost each family has one car，but it was _4_ that most Chinese depended on bicycles.I _5_ Shanghai and to other Chinese cities many times since then and have watched the fast changes on the roads.There are far fewer bicycles now but _6_ cars.
3、The roads are crowded，the government has been forced to limit the number of days some cars can _7_ and the traffic jams are almost constant (经常的) So are the accidents.On a recent visit I saw four or five _8_ within a twoweek period.To get a drivers license in Canada，you must drive，with an examiner，o
4、n real roads and in real traffic.However， in China you learn on a closed course，_9_ real traffic，get a license and only then are able to drive under real roads.Driving in Canada and driving in China _10_ two different experiences.In Canada there are traffic jams but they arent so bad.We have more tr
5、affic lights; we obey them and drivers are usually _11_， allowing other cars to cut in front of them knowing it wont make much difference.In China，if you stop _12_ another car cut in front of you，you will probably be there for a long time because once one car gets in，dozens of _13_ will follow.I wou
6、ld rather _14_ the bus than drive my car in downtown Shanghai and Beijing.Because its _15_ and stronger than most things that might run into it.(A)1.A.must be Bmay be Ccan be D could be(C)2.A.regard Bwonder Cconsider Dthink(D)3.A.were fond of Bwere angry withCwere satisfied with Dwere amazed at(B)4.
7、A.impossible BclearCsimilar Duseless(A)5.A.have been to Bhave been inChave gone to Dhave come to(B)6.A.fewer Bmore Cless Dmany(A)7.A.be driven BdriveCallow Dbe allowed(C)8.A.cars Bbicycles Caccidents Dpeople(B)9.A.in Bwithout Cwith Dunder(D)10.A.be Bis Cam Dare(A)11.A.polite BimpoliteCangry Dunhappy
8、(C)12.A.wanting Bletting Cto let Dto want(D)13.A.ones Banother Cother Dothers(D)14.A.taking Bto take Ctook Dtake(B)15.A.smaller Bbigger Cbrighter Dlighter1A 【解析】在加拿大 “必须 ”到 16 岁才能取得驾照。这是规定，必须照办。故must“(表示必要或很重要) 必须 ”符合文意。2C 【解析】由文意可知作者 “认为 ”自己是一个好司机。consider.to be.“认为 是 ”；regard 后接介词 as， “认为是” ；w ond
9、er“想知道 ”；think “想；考虑；认为 ”其后不能接不定式。故 consider 符合文意。3D 【解析】be fond of “喜欢 ”；be angry with“生 的气 ”；be satisfied with“对 感到满意 ”；be amazed at “对 感到惊讶 ”。根据上下文可知 D 项符合文意。4B 【解析】impossible “不可能的 ”；clear “明显的 ”；similar “相似的 ”；useless“无用的 ”。由上文可知，很明显，大多数人依靠自行车出行。故 clear 符合文意。5A 【解析】由 many times 可知，作者 “去过 ”上海和中国
10、其他的城市很多次。have been to 的意思是 “曾经去过 (已经回来) ”，符合文意。6B 【解析】由 far fewer 和 but 可知此处表示对比， 故 more 符合文意。7A 【解析】cars 与 drive 之间存在被动关系，情态动词的被动结构为 “情态动词be过去分词 ”。故 be driven 符合文意。8C 【解析】本句是对上一句 “So are the accidents.”的补充和说明 ，故 accidents 符合文意。9B 【解析】由 However 可知，在中国考驾照 “不 ”需要在实际交通情况下驾驶。without 表示否定，符合文意。10D 【解析】主语
11、 Driving in Canada and driving in China 是复数，谓语动词应用复数形式。故 are 符合文意。11A 【解析】由下文中的 “allowing other cars to cut in front of them”可知 polite“有礼貌的 ”符合文意。12C 【解析】此处表示停车的目的 ，应用动词不定式。let 后跟动词原形作宾补；want 后跟动词不定式作宾补。故 to let 符合文意。13D 【解析】由上文的“once one car gets in”可知， “其他的 ”很多车就会跟上。others 指 “其他的车 ”，符合文意。14D 【解析】w
12、ould rather 后跟动词原形，故用 take。15B 【解析】it 指代 the bus，公共汽车比那些可能会撞上它的东西 “更大，更坚固 ”。故 bigger 符合文意。二、阅读理解。(2014，陕西 )Akuapem is in the eastern part of Ghana.The sun there shines all the time.The local people are very friendly and hospitable (好客的)Now lets have a look at how Akuapem people receive a visitor.A v
13、isitor is often welcomed warmly in a family of Akuapem.After the visitor is welcomed into the house，he is offered a seat and water at the very beginning，because the host assumes that the visitor must have come from a very long journey and need water.If there is a group of visitors， the host will gre
14、et the visitors from right to left.And the host shakes only with his right hand，because Akuapem people think the left hand is not clean.Next，the visitor is asked how his journey was and why he has come.While the conversation is going on，the wife and the children，especially girls，are preparing food f
15、or the visitor.The visitor can choose his favorite food.After the visitor finishes eating，the host and the visitor go on with their conversation.Usually this is a short one because the visitor is getting ready to say goodbye.When the visitor is leaving，he is often given some food.He is also accompan
16、ied (陪伴) by one of the children to the nearest station.The child who accompanies the visitor will not come back home until the visitor leaves safely.Whether he is a close friend or just a stranger，this is always how friendly Akuapem people receive a visitor.16The underlined word “assumes” here proba
17、bly means “_A_”Athinks BremembersCdisagrees Dfollows17Which of the following is TRUE to the passage？_D_AThe host talks little with the visitor.BThe child accompanies the visitor to the gate of the house.CThe host offers the visitor a seat only.DThe visitor takes some food with him when he leaves.18F
18、rom the passage we know that Akuapem people are _B_Anoisy B friendly Cimpolite Dquiet【短文大意】本文讲述了热情好客的阿夸佩姆族人的待客之道。16A 【解析】画线的词是 assumes，上文提到了 “来访者进屋之后 ，他们会让他坐下，并给他递水 ”，由此可知，主人认为来访者长途旅行之后，一定需要水。故 assumes 和选项 A 同义，表示 “认为 ”。17D 【解析】由第四段中的 “When the visitor is leaving，he is often given some food.”可知 D 项是
19、正确的描述。18B 【解析】由第一段中的 “The local people are very friendly and hospitable.”可知答案为 B。三、词汇运用。A)根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。19Washington DC.is the capital (首都) of the USA.20When you are down/upset (沮丧) ，you can listen to music to relax.21Dont worry，Tom！Its a clean w ound (伤口) It will be fine soon.22Listen ！Who is k
20、nocking ( 敲) at the door?23In France ， people are supposed to kiss when they see each other.24Li An is the director of the film Life of Pi，which is really worth watching.25Dont go to work with an empty stomach in the morning.You must eat something.26In my spare time ，I often go to the library to rea
21、d books with my friend Alice.B)用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次，每空一词。 shut， perform， suggest， behave， basic27Can you give me any suggestions on this matter?28Its hard to train children to behave well at the table.29He shut his book and went out for his lunch.30The girl doesnt have any basic knowledge about fi
22、rst aid.31The two singers have never performed together before.C)根据短文内容和括号内所给汉语意思，写出空白处各单词的正确形式(每空一词) 。You dont need to speak French to understand the Parisians (people living in Paris)You 32.just/only (仅仅 ) need to know how to make gestures (手势) A new guide has come out by French tourism (旅游业) offi
23、cials.It is to help foreign 33.visitors/tourists (游客) understand the Parisians with a list of common gestures like “34.Shut (关闭) up” and “Wait a minute”These gestures are easy and vivid (生动的) “If you use them in Paris，people will start to 35.mistake (弄错) you for a native， ” says the online guide at
24、.Some of the citys 36.impolite (不礼貌) native people in Paris have been a headache for the tourism authorities (旅游当局) for a long time.They have made an 37.effort (努力) to ask the Parisians to be friendlier to foreigners.At the same time，they have decided to show visitors some 38.basic (基本的 ) gestures b
25、y the Parisians at . Visitors can learn and get help from there.The website includes the common gestures such as “Bof” and “Camembert” “Bof” 39.means (意思是) “I dont know” or “I disagree”，and “Camembert” is to tell someone to stop talking.And it also includes a note，which warns visitors to 40.avoid (避
26、免) using the gestures too freely.“Wrong gestures may make others go mad 41.easily (容易的)， ” says the online guide.四、语法填空：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Dear Mum，I dont think you understood my life.You think I should keep 42.studying (study) all the time.I know you want me to 4
27、3.find a good job when I grow up，but I would like 44.to_have (have) a wonderful time，too.You never think about fun things for me to do，like music， sports.Two days ago，when I was watching a football game 45.on TV，you asked me to stop and do my homework.After 46.finishing (finish) my homework，still I
28、wasnt 47.allowed (allow) to read my football magazines.You said I had to go to bed early.That was bad.Especially yesterday was the 48.worst (bad) day.I bought some CDs， and put them in my bag so that you wouldnt see them.I told you I had to do my homework first.I know it was 49.wrong to lie to you.B
29、ut after you knew the 50.truth (true)，you told Dad.Mum，I didnt quite like 51.what you did to me！I really love you， Mum，but I wish you could give me some freedom.五、书面表达。请根据下面一封电子邮件中的内容，写一封回信。要求：1.中心突出，语言简洁；280100 词。Subject： Different countries，different mannersFrom：JackHi，Li Gang!How are you？Im writi
30、ng to you to know more about Chinese customs.Ideas of “What are good manners” are not always the same in different countries.For example，its not polite to ask a persons age in America.What are good manners and bad manners in China？Could you please tell me?From：Li_GangHi，Jack，Good manners are very im
31、portant.Everyone likes to make friends with a person with good manners.For example，people are supposed to knock on the door first before coming into a room.Its polite to offer your seat to the old people on a bus.Its good for students to dress neatly to school.Its also good to say thanks after someone helps you.What are bad manners？Its bad to cut in line，to make noise in public，to drop litter and so on.Welcome to China!Good luck!
