1、考点集训 42 语法填空阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，或运用所给首字母提示填空。(一)Will it matter if you dont take your breakfast？A short time ago，a test was given in the United States.People of different 1.ages (age)，from 12 to 83，were asked to have a test.During the test，these people were given al
2、l 2.kinds(kind) of breakfasts and sometimes they got 3.no breakfast at all.Scientists wanted to see how well 4.their(they) bodies worked when they had had different kinds of breakfasts.The results show that if a person eats a right breakfast，he or she will work 5.better (well) than if he or she has
3、no breakfast.If a student has fruit，eggs，bread and milk 6.before going to school， he will learn more quickly 7.and listen more carefully in class.The results also show that having no breakfast will not 8.help/make you lose weight.This is because people become so 9.hungry at noon that they eat too mu
4、ch for lunch.So they will gain weight instead of 10.losing(lose) weight.(二)The undersea world is very beautiful.Now more and more people take scuba diving 11.as a sport.It can take you into a wonderful undersea world.Youll find many strange animals in the sea.Some are as 12.large/big as a school bus
5、 while some are very small.And some have very sharp 13.teeth(tooth)During the day，everything is blue and green under the sea.When fish swim nearby， you can catch them 14.with your hands.15.If/When you have bottles of air on your back，you can stay in deep water for a long time.However， you must be ve
6、ry 16.careful(care) when you dive in deep water，or you may be in 17.dangerThe deep sea is cold and dark.The 18.deeper(deep) it is，the less light there is.Besides the cold and darkness，deepsea animals face a third dangerother animals.Some animals eat meat！19. It/This means these sea animals have two
7、big jobs.They need to find animals as food and they have to try not 20.to_become (become) other animals meals.(三)Happiness is for everyone.You dont need to care 21.about those people who have beautiful houses or those who have nice cars.Why？Because those who have big houses may often feel lonely and
8、 those who have cars may want 22.to_walk(walk)on the country roads.In fact，happiness is always around you.When you are in 23.trouble at school，your friends will help you；when you study hard at your lessons，your parents are always 24.taking( take)good care of your life and your health；when you get su
9、ccess，your friends will say 25.congratulations(congratulation)to you；when you do something wrong，people around you will help you to 26.correct it.And when you do something good to others，you will feel happy，too.Happiness is not the same 27.as money.When you are poor，you can also say you are very hap
10、py，because you have something else that can t be 28.bought (buy)with money.When you meet with difficulties，you can say loudly you are very happy，because you have 29.more (many) chances to challenge yourself.So you cannot always say you are poor and you have bad luck.30.If you take every chance you g
11、et， you can be a happy and lucky person.(四)Dear Sandy，Thanks for your email.Ive 31.arrived(arrive) home safe and sound.My grandparents 32.lived in a small town thirty miles away from Xu Zhou.I 33.spent about half an hour 34.getting(get) there.They gave me a warm welcome，and 35.cooked(cook) me a big
12、meal.We chatted far into the night and I 36.was_told (tell) some happy stories about them and their neighbours.Since 2001，great changes have 37.taken place in Xuzhou.I will take some photos and 38.send some to you on line.Next time，Id like you and your family to come with me.You can 39.visit (visit)
13、 many places of 40.interest here.Chang Lee(五)Now more than 20 schools in the northwest of China 41.are_using (use) Etextbooks.Some teachers say that they make learning 42.easier(easy) and teaching more convenient.Jing Xuan is excited about lessons like Chinese，English and math.She 43.enjoys (enjoy)
14、the pictures and animations (动画) in the Etextbooks.The children here 44.have_studied (study) with Etextbooks since last September.With the help of the Etextbooks，some good ideas 45.are_shared (share) at times.Some parents encourage their children 46.to_try (try) the Etextbooks to make learning easie
15、r.But others 47.worry about their childrens health.“You cant imagine how the growing popularity of Etextbooks is 48.changing(change) the way the students learn！More and more students 49.will_learn (learn) with Etextbooks in the future.50.However，theres still a long way to go.” said the headmaster.(六
16、)Im 51.from a small village in the south of Yiwu.It is a nice and quiet place and it has a population 52.of about 800.There are a lot of things to do，53.with a library，a park and a sports centre.Its famous 54.for the low mountains which are really beautiful.At the weekend people from the city come h
17、ere to relax 55.themselves (them)They go hiking，pick fruits and have a picnic.A great man 56.named (name) Feng Xuefeng was born here，so its also a good chance to visit his old family house.Villagers in the past were poor，57. but now they are living a happy life.Some of the young men even have their
18、own cars and factories.People in my village are kind and 58.friendly (friend)They like to talk with you and tell you some stories about the village.If youre lucky enough，you will be 59.invited (invite) to have meals with their family.Im sure youll have a lot of fun!Welcome 60.to my home town!(七)Jane
19、 is a bright young woman who comes 61.from a rich and famous family.She goes to a good university.But her family are so busy 62.that they can hardly find time to be with her.63.In fact， Jane is quite lonely.So she spends a lot of time 64.on her QQ.She uses the name Linda on QQ and has made lots of f
20、riends.Last year Jane made a very special friend on QQ.His name was David and he lived in San Francisco.He and Jane were both 65.interested (interest) in rock music.So it always took them hours to talk 66.happily (happy) on QQ.Of course，they wanted to know more about each other.David sent a picture
21、of himself.He was a tall，goodlooking young man with a big，happy smile.67.As time went by，they because good friends.One day Janes father was going on a business trip to San Francisco.Jane asked him to let her go with him so that she could give David 68.a surprise for his birthday.But when David 69.fi
22、nally (final) stood before her，she found that her special friend was a twelveyearold boy 70.named (name) Jim!(八)I am studying at Sydney Russell School，a small but very famous school 71.in Australia.All the lessons there are taught in English.I have five 72.subjects (subject) this term.What 73.a big
23、challenge!Last week，Mr.Brown，my science teacher asked us 74.to_do (do) a project on trees.Ming and I were in the same group.Both 75.of us were from China.We spent several hours staying in the library 76.every day，reading and surfing the Internet.We even planted two trees in the school garden and too
24、k many photos of them.The most 77.exciting (excite) part was the presentation.We introduced many things about trees，78.for example，the 79.tallest (tall) and oldest trees in the school.Everyone enjoyed the presentation.Learning by doing 80.helps (help) me a lot.Im sure everything will become better.(
25、九)The earth is getting warmer because 81.of peoples activities.But everyone can do 82.what they can to protect it.Here are two 83.useful (use) ideas.Go to school by bikeDo you go to school by bus or by bike？If you ride a bike， you are doing something for the earth.Buses，cars，trains and planes produc
26、e a lot 84.of CO2.If you dont live far 85.from your school， why not go to school by bike 86.on spring mornings？Or you can simply walk 87.to school to save energy.Wash in a green wayDo you often help mum and dad 88.(to)_wash (wash) clothes？Then wash them 89.in an energysaving way.If you wash your own clothes，wash them in cold water to save energy，not in hot water.Please use the most energysaving machine.When theyre clean，dry your clothes in the natural way90.by hanging them on a line in the sun.
