1、知能综合检测(二十)（45 分钟 100 分）一、单项选择填空(30 分)1. A driver is supposed a seat belt in the car. A. wearing B. to wear C. to dress2. Our teacher is always very and makes us feel . A. kind; relaxed B. kind; relaxing C. strict; relaxed3. This computer cant work . It needs to be fixed. A. mostly B. normally C. har
2、dly4. Watertown is a good place . A. visiting B. to visit C. to visiting5. All the students went to the Blue Water Aquarium Lucy because she was ill in hospital. A. beside B. besides C. except 6. Its to point at others with your chopsticks at table. A. polite B. rude C. correct7. When eating in Japa
3、n, its polite to do as picture shows. 8. Could you please tell me ?A. what you were doing at this time yesterdayB. why are you often late for classC. when is the art festival in our school9. Is it easy for people from different countries to greet each other? I dont think so. Because different countr
4、ies have different . A. clothes B. food C. customs10. I find difficult to remember everything, though Im still young. A. that B. this C. it11. Youve given us a wonderful Chinese dinner, Mrs Wang. . A. Im glad you enjoyed itB. Oh, Im afraid I didnt cook very wellC. Come again when you are free12. It
5、sounds to use “Could you . . . ”than “Can you. . . ”. A. polite B. politely C. more polite13. Buses passengers. A. are used to carrying B. are used to carryC. used to carry14. Who helped you with your English? ! I learned it all by myself. A. Anybody B. Somebody C. Nobody15. Mike didnt get wet becau
6、se his teacher him an umbrella. A. lent B. discovered C. borrowed二、完形填空(10 分)No more Harry Potter movies will be made after the Harry Potter film has been popular for about ten years. But peoples love to it will not stop. The young stars have spent half of their lives 1 the movie, so it is a sad thi
7、ng for them to say 2 . Tom Felton, who is known 3 Harrys schoolmate, says, “For the past ten years, we havent had much time to do other things. We cant do anything with only a little 4 like skiing. How I wish I would be 5 to sit in the sun. ”6 the film has made the young stars famous and rich, it ha
8、s 7 them some problems, too. Tom is now 23 years old but talks like a ten-year-old boy. He says he is not 8 to work for the movies, but he had to 9 fast at the same time. “We have made a lot of money from the movies, but it also took our 10 . We will never get those years back. Do you want to change
9、 your childhood for the money? ”1. A. seeing B. making C. enjoying2. A. good morning B. good night C. goodbye3. A. for B. because C. as4. A. danger B. time C. pleasure5. A. happy B. excited C. free6. A. Because B. Although C. Since7. A. taken B. made C. brought 8. A. sorry B. happy C. sad9. A. get u
10、p B. dress up C. grow up10. A. life B. freedom C. childhood三、口语交际(10 分)情景七选五。请阅读下面对话, 根据其情景, 从方框内七个选项中选出能填入下面对话的五个选项。A. Ill leave a message on his desk. B. I think so. C. Hold on for a moment, please. D. Sorry, Im free every day except today. E. Thats very kind of you. F. Yes, Im free today. G. Im a
11、fraid not. A：Hello! Could I speak to the headmaster, please? B: 1 Im sorry he isnt here right now. May I help you? A: 2 But I want to speak to him about my son, Mike Brown. He has gone to Hainan Island. I hope to see him as soon as possible. B: Are you free later today, Mr. Brown? A: 3 B: Can you co
12、me tomorrow? A: 4 What time? B: Between 8:30 and 9:30. A: Yes, that would be fine. B: 5 A: Many thanks, goodbye. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 四、阅读理解(10 分)In Japan, there are two gift exchange traditions. They are Ochugen(中元节礼物) and Oseibo(年终礼物). Ochugen happens in mid-summer while Oseibo starts in December. Japan
13、ese people send Ochugen and Oseibo to those who have helped them in their work or life. They send gifts to family members and people who are higher in positions at work. People also send gifts to their doctors and teachers. Around July and December, department stores in Japan are crowded with people
14、 who are buying gifts. The popular gifts are food and wines. They are nicely wrapped(包装), and the stores also send the gifts for their customers. Ochugen/Oseibo is the time to show thankfulness to those who have helped them during the past year. So the gifts are usually sent to their bosses, their w
15、orkmates, their teachers and so on. Sometimes, people will send gifts to those whom they dont think they feel thankful to. In fact, Ochugen/Oseibo has become a social custom. 1. Oseibo is a gift-giving time that falls in . A. spring B. summer C. winter2. When Ochugen or Oseibo comes, people will sen
16、d gifts to the following EXCEPT _. A. patients B. leaders C. doctors3. Ochugen or Oseibo gifts are bought mainly to show peoples to other people. A. care B. thankfulness C. friendship4. We can know from the passage that . A. the Ochugen/Oseibo tradition reminds people of their dutiesB. the stores wi
17、ll make Ochugen or Oseibo gifts for their customersC. people only send Ochugen or Oseibo gifts to whom they know well5. What is the best title of the passage? A. The History of Ochugen/Oseibo TraditionB. Gifts Bought and Sent at Ochugen/OseiboC. Japanese People Send Gifts at Ochugen/Oseibo五、任务型阅读(10
18、 分)Asking for information or help is a very common and necessary activity, especially when we visit a foreign country. So knowing how to ask for information politely is important. In English, “Where are the restrooms? ”and“ Could you please tell me where the restrooms are? ”are similar requestsboth
19、are correct English, but the first could sound rude. Its important to use correct language, but sometimes this alone is not enoughwe need to learn how to be polite when we make requests. In English, just like in Chinese, we change the way we speak when talking with different people. The expressions
20、you use might depend on whom you are speaking to or how well you know them. If you say to your teacher “Where is my book? ”, this will sound rude. But if you say “Excuse me, Mr West. Do you know where my book is? ”, your question will sound much more polite. On the other hand, it might be all right
21、to say “Where is my book? ”in some situations, perhaps with people you know well. And you would not usually say “Peter, lend me your pen. ”. A very direct order like this can sound rude in English. Usually in English polite questions are longer and include extra language, such as “Could you please.
22、. . ? ”or “Can I ask. . . ? ” It sounds more polite to say “Peter, could you please lend me your pen? ”(1)有时候我们甚至可能需要花费一些时间来引入一个问题或请求。For example, if you stop a stranger in the street, we might first say “Excuse me. I wonder if you can help me. ”or “Im sorry to trouble you but. . . ”before asking th
23、em for help. It might seem that speaking politely is more difficult than being direct, and in a way this may be true. (2)However, in order not to offend people, learning about the language etiquette is just as important as learning grammar or vocabulary. And doing this will also help you become bett
24、er at English, or any other language you wish to speak. 1. Is knowing how to ask for information politely important? _2. What do we need to learn when we make requests? _3. What might the expressions you use depend on? _4. 将短文中画线句子(1)翻译成英语。_5. 将短文中画线句子(2)翻译成汉语。_六、词汇部分(5 分)用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空1. Youre not
25、 supposed to eat or drink while (walk) down the street. 2. Im new here. The city is (familiar) to me. 3. I put plates, cups, forks, spoons and (knife) on the table. 4. Theres something (happen) in the village. 5. Excuse me, whats this used for? It is used (pick) up dirt. 七、句子改错(10 分)下列各句中均有一处错误, 请写出
26、并改正1. The staff dresses up as clowns in the theme park. _ _2. Could you tell me where did you buy this dress? _ _3. You should speak to the old man polite. _ _4. My brother went to work without eat breakfast this morning. _ _5. We are not suppose to kiss when we meet for the first time. _ _八、书面表达(15
27、 分)假设你叫李平, 是美国中学生斯蒂芬的笔友, 你收到了他的来信。请给斯蒂芬写一封回信。根据中国人的性格特点和风俗习惯, 告诉他在中国家庭居住时应注意些什么。要求：不少于 80词(开头、结尾已给出, 不计入总词数)。Dear Li Ping, Im going to China in September. Ill study in No. 1 Middle School in Beijing for half a year. And Ill live in a home of a Chinese student. Ive never been to China and I know very
28、 little about Chinese families. Can you tell me something about it so that I can get on well with them? Im looking forward to hearing from youYours, StevenDear Steven, Im glad to hear that you will come to China soon_Take it easy. Im sure you will get on well with them.Yours, Li Ping答案解析一、1.【解析】选 B。
29、考查固定短语。be supposed to do sth. 应该做某事。wear 穿着, 戴着；dress 穿衣, 打扮(宾语是人)。句意：司机开车都应该系着安全带。故选 B。2.【解析】选 A。考查形容词的用法。句意：我们的老师总是很和蔼, 使我们感到放松。relaxed 一般指人的心理感受, 而 relaxing 指事物的特性, 意为“令人放松的” 。strict 严格的; kind友善的, 根据语境可知选 A。3.【解析】选 B。考查副词辨析。mostly 大部分地；normally 正常地；hardly 几乎不。句意:这台电脑不能正常运转。它需要修理一下。4.【解析】选 B。考查动词不
30、定式作后置定语。句意：水城是一个好玩的地方。5.【解析】选 C。考查词义辨析。beside 在附近；besides 除之外(还有)；except 除之外(不包括在内)。句意：所有学生都去了蓝色水族馆, 但露西没有去, 因为她生病住院了。6.【解析】选 B。考查形容词辨析。polite 有礼貌的；rude 粗鲁的；correct 正确的。句意：在吃饭时用筷子指着别人是不礼貌的。故选 B。7.【解析】选 C。在日本, 吃东西(尤其是面条)时出声被认为是礼貌行为。8. 【解析】选 A。考查宾语从句的语序。疑问句作宾语从句时应用陈述语序, 故选 A。 9.【解析】选 C。考查名词辨析。clothes
31、衣服；food 食物；custom 风俗。对于打招呼, 不同国家有不同的风俗, 故选 C。10.【解析】选 C。考查特殊句式。find +it +形容词+to do sth. 发现做某事怎么样, it 作形式宾语。故选 C。11.【解析】选 A。考查交际用语。句意：王太太, 你为我们做了非常丰富的中式晚餐。很高兴你们喜欢吃。对恭维的答语一般为“Im glad that. . . ”, 故选 A。12.【解析】选 C。考查系动词 sound的用法及形容词比较等级。sound 为系动词, 后跟形容词作表语, 由 than 一词可知用比较级。故选 C。13.【解析】选 B。考查动词短语辨析。be/g
32、et used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事；be used to do被用来做；used to do 过去常常。句意：公共汽车是用来运载乘客的。此题易错选 A。14.【解析】选 C。考查不定代词的用法。由答语后一句“我自学的”可知选 C。15.【解析】选 A。考查动词词义辨析。lend 借出；discover 发现；borrow 借入。句意：迈克没有淋湿, 因为他的老师借给了他一把伞。故选 A。二、1.【解析】选 B。make the movie 拍电影。2.【解析】选 C。对童星们来说, 与那部电影告别是一件悲伤的事情。3.【解析】选 C。be known as 作为而出名。大
33、家都知道, Tom Felton(在电影中)是 Harry的同学。4.【解析】选 A。像滑雪这样有一点危险的事也不能做。根据 skiing的特点可知, 这是一件有危险的事情。5.【解析】选 C。我多希望能够自由地在阳光下坐上一会儿啊。根据上文的 havent had much time to do other things可知, Tom Felton 和其他小演员们向往能获得片刻自由。6.【解析】选 B。尽管这部电影使这些年轻的影星们出了名, 挣了大钱, 根据下文的 problems判断, 前后句为转折关系, 故 B项正确。7.【解析】选 C。但是也给他们带来了问题。bring sb. sth
34、. 给某人带来某物。8.【解析】选 A。他说演这部电影他不后悔。be sorry to do sth. 后悔做某事。9.【解析】选 C。因为 Tom在电影中扮演 Harry的同学, 因此他的角色就定位在了孩子上, 因此他的问题是, 他已经是 23岁的小伙子了, 可是他还像个 10岁的少年那样说话, 演电影影响了他的成长。10.【解析】选 C。我们为此牺牲了我们的童年时代。take ones childhood 以某人的童年时代为代价。三、答案：15. CEDBA四、1.【解析】选 C。由文中第一段“. . . Oseibo starts in December. ”可知。2.【解析】选 A。由
35、第二、三段可知没有提及“病人” 。3.【解析】选 B。由第三段“Ochugen/Oseibo is the time to show thankfulness to. . . ”可知。4.【解析】选 A。通过文章可知, 中元节和年终的送礼风俗使人们想起自己应尽的义务。5.【解析】选 C。本文介绍了日本人在中元节和年终的送礼风俗。故 C项能全面概括短文的主要内容。五、答案：1. Yes, it is. 2. How to be polite. 3. They might depend on whom you are speaking to or how well you know them. 4
36、. Sometimes we might even need to spend some time leading into a question or a request. 5. 然而, 为了不冒犯人们, 学习语言的礼节就像学习语法和词汇一样重要。六、答案：1. walking 2. unfamiliar 3. knives 4. happening 5. to pick七、答案：1. dresses; dress 2. did you buy; you bought3. polite; politely 4. eat; eating 5. suppose; supposed八、 【参考范文
37、】Dear Steven, Im glad to hear that you will come to China soonIts great to stay with a Chinese family because Chinese people are very friendly. But there are some differences between Chinese people and American people. If you know these well, there will be no problem with your stay in a Chinese fami
38、ly. First, dont call the mother or the fathers name. Second, prepare a little gift for the family. Give it to them when you get to their home. Third, eat together. Remember, dont start eating before the parents do at meals unless they ask you to do so. Above all, tell them beforehand if you cant get home on time. Take it easy. Im sure you will get on well with them. Yours, Li Ping
