1、八年级(下) Units 810,遵义中考基础知识梳理类别 课标考点要求词汇攻关1.invent v_n发明2believe v_adj.难以置信的3rapid adj._adv.快速地4usual adj._(反义词)5social adj. _n社会6it prep._(反身代词)7German n/adj ._n德国8ride v/n._( 过去式)9introduce v_n介绍10safe adj. _n安全_adv.安全地11.Indian adj./n._n印度12Japanese_n日本13fox n_(复数)14memory n_v记忆15scarf n_(复数)16 cle
2、ar adj./v. _adv.清晰地17own v/adj._n主人；物主18 south n_adj.南方的19certain adj._adv.当然20honest adj. _n诚实_(反义词)短语归纳1.游乐场 _ 2. 茶艺 /具_3. 属于 _4. 两个；一对_5. 数以千计的_6. 一方面 _7. 另一方面 _8. 全年 _9. 家庭拍卖会_10. 自从_11. 软件玩具_12. 察看；观察13. 互相_14. 初级中学_15. 清理；丢掉_16. 不再_17. 放弃，交出_18. 至于_19大量的_20赶快；急忙_21说实在的_ 22将认为_23依据；按照_24几乎；接近_句
3、型再现1.你曾去过科学博物馆吗？_ you ever _ to a science museum?2看他们用精美的茶具沏茶就像和喝茶本身一样快乐。Watching them prepare the tea with the beautiful tea sets is just _ enjoyable _ drinking the tea itself.3一方面，超过四分之一的人口是中国人。_ _ _ _，more than one quarter of the population are Chinese.4我买这本杂志几个月了。Ive _ this magazine for _ _ _ mo
4、nths.5.你至少看看书后面讲的是什么？Have you _ _ read the back of the book to see what its about?6自那以来，她一直是美国乡村音乐的狂热粉丝。_ _ _，she has _ a fan of American country music.7虽然我女儿对失去某些玩具感到不高兴，但她更能理解。My daughter was more understanding _ she also felt sad to _ _ certain toys.8我以前每年至少回家一次，但现在我几乎三年没回家了。I _ _ _ home at least
5、 once a year，but I havent been back for _ three years now.语法结构 现在完成时话题1.Literature and music(文学和音乐)2 Fun places(有趣的地方)3.Living environment(生活环境),遵义五年中考真题演练现在完成时( )1.(2012 遵义 35 题)My father _ on business for two weeks.Hell return in three days.Ahas been away BleftChas left( )2.(2013 遵义 34 题)The highw
6、ay from Zunyi to Renhuai _ for about two years.Ahas opened Bhas been openChas been opened词汇( )3.(2014 遵义 30 题)It is very cool in Guizhou in summer，so _ people come here for vacation.Atwo thousands Bthousands ofCthousand of( )4.(2015 遵义 34 题)Thomas _ the army for two years，so he misses his mother ver
7、y much.Ahas joined Bhas taken part inChas been in单词拼写5(2015 遵义 82 题)The house _(it) is very beautiful，but the river near it is much polluted.6(2014 遵义 78 题)There are six _(French) talking loudly in the room.7(2012 遵义 82 题)Shenzhen is in the _ (south) part of China.,遵义中考重难点突破辨析 have been to，have gone
8、 to 与 have been in【考点抢测】have been to have gone to have been in1I _ Hong Kong twice.2She _ the park for two hours，she will be back in two hours.3Tom _ Jims home，but he hasnt come back.( )4.(2015 遵义十一中模拟) Where is your father?He _ to Korea.He _ there twice before.Ahas gone； has goneBhas gone；has beenC
9、has been；has gone【满分点拨】(1)have gone to 意为“已经去了某地 ”，强调到现在还没回来。They have gone to America.他们去美国了。(说明到现在还没回来，说话的时候“他们”并不在身边。)(2)have been to 意为“曾经去过某地”强调现在已经回来了。She has been to the desert.她去过沙漠了。(说明说话的时候她已经回来了。 )(3)have been in 意为“在某地” ，强调到现在为止还在某地。John has been is Shanghai for three weeks.约翰已经在上海三周了。(
10、说明说话的时候他已经到了上海，而且现在还在上海。)(4)这三个短语若后面接副词，则去掉介词 to 或者 in。辨析 no longer，notany longer，no more 与 notany more【考点抢测】no longer not any longer no morenotany more5When there is _ gravity，our feet _stay on the ground.6He does _ live here _.He has moved to another city.7She does _ go _ ，but she used to go twice
11、 a week.【满分点拨】no longernotany longer，指持续了一段时间的动作状态已“不再延续” ，着重指时间方面，常与延续性动词连用。如：He gave the books he no longer needed to his neighbor.他把他不需要的书给了他的邻居。no morenot any more 指某一反复发生的动作已“不再重复” ，着重指重复次数方面，还可指程度上和数量上“不再” ，常与非延续性动词连用。如：You can play computer games no more.你不能再玩电脑游戏了。注意：no longer 与 no more 不分开使
12、用。notany longer 和 notany more 结构中，not 常与动词、助动词或情态动词连用，而“不再怎么样”中的“怎么样”用在 not 与 any longer/any more 中间。如：I see him no moreI dont see him any more.我再也见不到他了。一、单项选择( )1.(2015 遵义县六中模拟)Miss Green isnt in the office.She _ to the library.Ahas gone BwentChas been( )2.Excuse me ，is this Mr Browns office?Im sor
13、ry，but Mr Brown _ works here.He left about three years ago.Ano longer Bnotany longerCno more( )3.My parents _ Shandong for ten years.Ahave been to Bhave gone toChave been in( )4.(2015 铜仁中考)Did you see Tom yesterday?No，I _ him for a long time.Adidnt see. Bhasnt seenChavent seen( )5.(2015 黔西南中考)Michae
14、l _ his hometown for a long time.He really misses it!Aleft Bhas leftChas been away from二、单词拼写1You can enjoy the _(beautiful) of nature if you get to the top of the hill.2_(when) you part with me，Ill be very sad.3The little boy is very _(true)，so we all like him.三、改错1,Ever,A since, then,B ，,he, parte
15、d,C with my pet dog., _2,In order to,A find his pen,，he, searched for,B the, whole,C room., _3,If,A you, have been to,B Beijing, or not,C，you hope , to live there., _4,He, is,A a,B unusual boy,C .He is very clever and,truthful., _,热点素材拓展小苹果Hit song Little Apple became so popular after it came out in
16、 late May.In China，you may hear it on a bus，or even in a small village.Little Apple is a song for the movie Old Boys：The Way of Dragon(老男孩猛龙过江)The songs huge success has also made more people see the movie.The comedy(喜剧) took US $ 17 million in its opening four days.The song Little Apple is so popul
17、ar.After hearing it，its like“Im brainwashed(被洗脑)”by the song.So I came to see the film，a man said.“Its a good story.But the reason Im here at the cinema is the song Little Apple.”Hui Qing，a college student，said.“Many people have come to see the movie，so we added more screenings for it.The film now a
18、ccounts for 20 percent of the total Screenings Its quite a good performance for a homegrown movie.”a cinema clerk said.Old Boys：The Way of Dragon is based on(根据改编) an online short film called Old Boys.The 40minute film about youth and dreams got nearly 70 million views(观众) on a video website，and was
19、 popular among people born in the 1980s or later.“What is popular online is a good indication(迹象)of what will be popular with young people.And this movie is a good example， ”businessman Chen Su said.Some have criticized(批评) Little Apple for its low quality(质量)，but the song continues keeping popular.
20、( )1.The movie Old Boys is a _.Acomedy Bsoap operaCsad movie( )2.Hui Qing went to see the movie Old Boys：The Way of Dragon because _.Ashe wants to be brainwashedBthe movie has a good storyCshe likes listening to the song Little Apple( )3.The video Old Boys online lasts _.Aan hour Btwo hoursC40 minutes( )4.The video Old Boys online is about _.Alife and old peopleByouth and dreamsClife and dreams( )5.Some people dont like the song Little Apple because _.Ait is loud Bit is noisyCit has low quality
