1、Period Two Lesson 2,.单词识记 1_ vt. admit the truth 2_ n. occupation 3_ n. power or right to give orders and make others obey 4_ n. person，esp. his character or influence,acknowledge,profession,authority,figure,5_ n. series of planned activities to gain a special object 6_ vt. oppose，use force against
2、sth 7_ n. condition when feelings are tense 8_ n. taking care；paying attention 9_ vt. blame with angry words 10_ vt. not allow；order sb not to do,campaign,resist,tension,caution,scold,forbid,.短语天地 1_禁止某人做某事 2_认真对待 3_陷入中 4_处理掉，摆脱 5_导致，造成,forbid sb to do sth,take.seriously,be stuck in.,get rid of,resu
3、lt in,6advise sb on sth _ 7fall off_ 8from time to time_ 9run into_ 10fool around_,就给某人出主意,从上掉下来,不时地,撞上,胡闹，瞎弄,.句型搜索 1Its my personal belief that laughter associated with happiness is a total body activity. 信息提取it为形式主语，that从句为真正的主语从句。 例句仿写照顾好他是我们的职责。 _ we look after him well.,It is our duty that,2Hav
4、ing a laugh while youre studying is a good idea because it increases the brains attention and youre less likely to fall asleep while studying. 信息提取Having.为动名词作主语用。 例句仿写未来，掌握一门外语对我们是很有用的。 In the future，_ a foreign language is of great use to us.,having a good knowledge of,1acknowledge vt. (1)认可， 承认 S
5、he acknowledged that she had been at fault. 她承认自己有过错。 (2)告知收到，确认 The company acknowledged the receipt of the goods.公司表示货物已收到。,(3)感谢 His services to the country were never officially acknowledged. 他对国家所作的贡献从未受到过正式的表彰。 【拓展】,acknowledge sb as/to be认为是 acknowledgement nC，U承认，感谢 in acknowledgement of为了感谢
6、,a special award in acknowledgement of all his hard work 为表彰他辛勤工作的特别奖,【完成句子】 (1)人们认可曼德拉是他们的领袖。 The people_Mandela_their leader. 【翻译句子】 (2)她承认输了。 _ 【答案】(1)acknowledged；as (2)She acknowledged having been defeated.,2profession n. (1)职业；专业 I dont know what profession would suit me. 我不知道什么职业适合我。 (2)某职业的全
7、体人员 Theres a feeling among the nursing profession that their work is undervalued.在护理人员中有一种看法认为他们的工作未得到应有的重视。,【拓展】 professional adj.职业的；内行的；n.专业人士，行家 by profession作为职业 I thought the whole meeting was going to fall apart but you rescued it like a true professional！我原以为整个会议要开不下去了，但你就像个真正的行家那样挽救了局面！,【完成
8、句子】 她不是专业演员。 She is not an actress_ . 【答案】by profession,3figure (1)n. 人物；数字；体形，身姿；画像，塑像 He was once a leading figure in the community but now he has become a figure of fun.他原是该社区的头面人物，但现在成了人们取笑的对象。 Write the figure “7” for me. 给我写个“7”字。 I saw a figure approaching in the darkness. 我看见黑暗中有个人影走近。,(2)v.
9、想；估计 We figured (that) youd want to rest after your journey. 我们原以为旅行之后你一定想休息一下。,【单项填空】 (1)His salary went into five_a year. Afigures Bnumerals Cnumbers Dfatigue,【完成句子】 (2)我已算出这个星期花了多少钱。 I_how much during the week I spent. (3)她吃得这么多，究竟是怎样保持好身材的？ How does she manage to_when she eats so much? 【答案】(1)A
10、(2)have figured out (3)keep her figure,4resist v后跟名词或动词的ing形式，不加不定式 (1)抵制，抵抗 He was charged with resisting arrest. 他被指控拒捕。 (2)忍住，抵挡(常用于否定句) The dish is so delicious that I cant resist the desire to eat it.这道菜这么美味以至于我忍不住想吃。,resistance n抵抗，反抗 resistant adj.有抵抗力的,【拓展】,The company accepted the agreement
11、 without resistance. 那公司毫不反对接受了协议。,【用resist的适当形式完成下列句子】 (1)The enemy gave up without_. (2)Its reported that a new kind of grain has been developed which is_to insects. (3)His watch has_to water，so he can wear it when he swims.,【单项填空】 (4)Although he is a teenager，Fred could resist_what to do and what
12、 not to do. Atelling Bbeing told Cto tell Dto be told 【答案】(1)resistance (2)resistant (3)resistance (4)B resist doing sth 抵制做某事，tell和Fred之间是动宾关系，所以用被动。,5caution (1)n.小心，谨慎，警告(with caution) Dad always drives with caution. 爸爸开车一直十分小心。 (2)v.提醒，警告 caution sb (not) to do sth 警告某人(别)做某事 We were cautioned n
13、ot to drive too fast. 有人提醒我们车不要开得太快。,cautious adj.小心的，慎重的 be cautious about doing sth 做小心,【拓展】,Ive always been cautious about giving my address to strangers. 我总是很小心，不轻易把我的地址给陌生人。,【完成句子】 (1)We must proceed_ (小心地) 【翻译句子】 (2)他告诫我晚上不要独自外出。 _,【单项填空】 (3)The veteran worker_me not to inspect the tool machin
14、e without first turning off power. Aaccused Badvanced Ccautioned Dcounted 【答案】(1)with caution (2)He cautioned me not to go out alone at night. (3)C,6forbid vt.禁止，不准(forbade，forbidden) Picturetaking and videoing are forbidden in the museum. 博物馆里不允许照相或摄像。 【拓展】,The woman forbade her daughter from menti
15、oning the matter again. 那女士禁止她女儿再提那件事。,【单项填空】 (1)The students are forbidden，unless they have special permission，_after 11 pm Ato stay out Bstaying out Cstaying out Dnot to stay out (2)Mary wanted to travel around the world all by herself，but her parents did not_her to do so. Aforbid Ballow Cfollow D
16、ask,【答案】(1)A forbid sb to do sth 禁止某人做某事。 (2)B 句意：玛丽想一个人去周游世界。但是她的父母不允许她这样做。forbid“禁止”；allow“允许”；follow“跟随”；ask“要求”。,1get rid of摆脱，处理掉 The shop ordered 20 copies of the book and now it cant get rid of them. 该店订购了20本这种书，现在却无法脱手。 I used weedkiller to get rid of the weeds in the garden. 我用了除草剂来除去花园里的杂草
17、。,【单项填空】 The old radio doesnt work and has no use; lets_it. Aget down to Bget rid of Ctake hold of Dtake advantage of 【答案】B get down to doing sth 着手做；take hold of抓住，握住；take advantage of利用。,2from time to time不时地，有时 She has to work at weekends from time to time. 有时在周末，她必须去工作。 He raises some strange qu
18、estions now and then. 他不时地提出一些奇怪的问题。 He went to see them once in a while. 他时不时地去看他们。,in no time立刻，马上 at no time从不，决不 all the time一直 at a time每次，一度，在某时 at all times无论何时，一直 on time按时 in time及时；总有一天,【拓展】,【用time的相关短语填空】 (1)I kept the present you gave me_to remind me of you. (2)_ most schoolteachers were
19、 men，but today there are more women than men. (3)_will I give up whatever trouble I meet.,(4)The doctor came_and saved her life. (5)With five hungry children seated around the table，the food disappeared_. (6)The train was_ so he was late for the meeting. 【答案】 (1)all the time (2)At one time (3)At no
20、time (4)in time (5)in no time (6)behind the time,3result in 导致 The fire resulted in damage to their property. 他们的财产因火灾蒙受了损失。 【拓展】 (1)表示“导致”意思的短语还有： bring on/bring about/lead to/cause (2)result组成的词组： Jack was very nervous；as a result，he didnt win the speech contest. 杰克非常紧张，结果他没有赢得演讲比赛。,注意：result in表示
21、前者导致后者的发生，即前者为原因，后者为结果；result from“由引起”，即前者为结果，后者为原因。 The growth of our debt has resulted from the expansion of the project. 工程规模扩大使我们负债累累。,【完成句子】 (1)我不知道是什么导致这场交通事故。 I dont know what_. (2)他从树上摔下来，结果他的左脚受伤了。 He fell from the tree，_ ，his left leg was hurt. (3)因为购物，珍妮差一点儿错过航班。 Jenny nearly missed the
22、flight_ doing too much shopping. 【答案】(1)resulted in this traffic accident (2)as a result (3)as a result of,4run into (1)撞上(bump/knock into) He ran his motorbike into a tree. 他骑着摩托车撞在一棵树上。 The bus went out of control and ran into a shop front. 那辆公交车失去控制，撞到了一家商店的门面。,(2)偶遇；遇到债务问题等；累计达到 Guess who I ran
23、into in town today? 猜猜今天我在镇上遇到谁了？ We ran into bad weather/debt/trouble. 我们遇到了坏天气/背上了债务/遇到了麻烦。,run across偶遇；邂逅 run after追赶；追求 run for竞选 run out(某物)用完；耗尽 run out of sth 用完(某物),【拓展】,【介/副词填空】 (1)If you run_any trouble at school，you should turn to your teacher for help. (2)My money always runs_at the end
24、 of a month. (3)Look！The dog is running_a hare. (4)Lost in thought，the boy almost ran_a car. 【答案】(1)into (2)out (3)after (4)into,5have a good laugh尽情地玩，玩得很痛快；把当成笑话 We always have a good laugh when Bill comes to stay. 每当比尔来的时候，我们总是玩得很痛快。 I was embarrassed at the time, but I had a good laugh about it
25、later. 那时我很尴尬，但过后却觉得非常可笑。,【完成句子】 Dont you think we should _(把他的所作所为当成笑话)? 【答案】have a good laugh about what he did,1(课文重现)Its my personal belief that laughter associated with happiness is a total body activity.我个人认为与幸福相关的笑是纯粹的身体活动。 【句式分析】 本句中it作为形式主语，句子真正的主语为that引导的从句。 It is believed that the Maori P
26、eople came from the Pacific islands of Polynesia. 人们认为，毛利人来自波利尼西亚的太平洋岛屿。,【完成句子】 (1)考试结束是件好事情。 _ that the exams are finished. (2)众所周知，抽烟有害健康。 _ that smoking does harm to our health. 【答案】(1)It is a good thing (2)It is known to all,2(课文重现)Having a laugh while youre studying is a good idea because it in
27、creases the brains attention and youre less likely to fall asleep while studying.学习时笑是一个好主意，因为它集中了注意力从而使你学习时不容易睡着。,【句式分析】 本句为一个复合句，主句为Having a laugh while youre studying is a good idea，because从句为原因状语，and连接了两个并列的句子，都为because引导的从句。在主句中having a laugh为动名词作主语。 Travelling in space by ordinary citizens wil
28、l be common. 普通市民去太空旅行将会很普遍。,【拓展】 (1)It is no use/good.后接动名词作真正主语。 Its no use crying over spilt milk. 牛奶打翻了，哭也无用。(覆水难收) (2)标志语中常常用到动名词的惯用语。例如： No smoking.禁止吸烟。 No parking.禁止停车。,【完成句子】 (1)饮用足量的水可以改善你的皮肤，给你健康的头发。 _ your skin and give you health hair. (2)把真相告诉他是没有好处的。 _him the truth. 【答案】(1)Drinking enough water will improve (2)It is no good/no use telling,
