1、课时 24 九年级(下) Modules 58一、单项选择1Have you got Kathys C for her concert?Yes. Id like to go and enjoy it. (2017，西宁)A. invention B. instruction C. invitation D. introduction2If you do that, you will B with an egg on your face. But I wont regret it. (2017， 鄂州)A. take up B. end up C. keep up D. catch up3(导学
2、号：79494042)Could you please tell me B?For two weeks.(2017，长沙改编 )A. how soon he will be backB. how long he will be awayC. how long will he be awayD. how soon will he be back4Hangzhou Bas the City of Silk. Tourists like shopping for silk there.(2017，河北)来源:学优高考网A. knows B. is knownC. was known D. will
3、be known5Dreams are beautiful. However, to C them needs lots of time and work. (2016，安徽)A. discover B. find C. achieve D. stop6 “I want to go to Mars(火星), because its a place that no one B to before， ” said Carson.(2016， 临沂)A. has gone B. has been C. was D. went7The population of China is much A tha
4、n that of England.(2016，广安)A. larger B. largest C. more D. large8Our team B another point! I am sure well win the game.(2016，河北)A. will get B. has got C. is getting D. was getting9Come home before dinner time, Peter!I A,_mom.(2016，武汉)A. promise B. guess C. wish D. admire10. C the teacher, Ive made g
5、reat progress.A. Thank you B. ThanksC. Thanks to D. Thank二、完形填空 (2017，宜昌改编 )We all think eating fruits means just buying fruits, cutting them and putting them into our mouth. Its not as easy as you think. Its important to know 1A and when to eat.Fruit should be eaten on an empty stomach. If you eat
6、fruit like that, it will go straight 2D the stomach into the intestines(肠道). It will be good to your health and provide you with plenty of 3B for life activities. Fruit is the most important food.But when you eat two pieces of bread and then some fruit, it is 4A from doing so. Do you know the reason
7、?来源:学优高考网 gkstkYou have probably heard people sayingevery time I eat watermelon I burp(打嗝), when I eat a banana I feel like 5B to the toilet. When the fruit mixes with other food, it produces gas(气体).Thats why you will feel uncomfortable! Actually this will not 6D if you eat the fruit on an empty st
8、omach.Eating a whole fruit is better than drinking the juice. When you 7D want to drink fruit juice, drink only 8C fruit juice, NOT from the bottles or cans. Dont drink juice that has been heated up. Dont eat cooked fruits because you dont get the nutrients(营养成分) at all. You only get the 9AIf you ha
9、ve mastered the correct way of eating fruits, you have the 10B of beauty, health, energy, happiness and a long life. Dark circles under the eyes will not appear.1A. how B. what C. where D. who2A. past B. between C. among D. through3A. experience B. energy C. pleasure D. spirit4A. prevented B. protec
10、ted C. prepared D. practiced5A. returning B. running C. relaxing D. staying6A. check B. spread C. arrive D. happen7A. totally B. hardly C. clearly D. really8A. expensive B. colorful C. fresh D. medium9A. taste B. weight C. shape D. sugar10A. request B. secret C. style D. point【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述了在什么
11、时间吃水果，以及吃水果的正确方式，掌握吃水果的正确方法将有助于我们生活得健康、美丽、幸福。三、阅读理解(导学号：79494043 )(2017，广西四市联考)Why are dogs our best friends? Maybe because they can understand our words much better than we thought, according to a study in Hungary. It found that dogs understand not only what we say, but also how we say it.“The resu
12、lts were very exciting and very surprising.” said researcher Attila Andics, from Eotvos Lorand University in Budapest.For the study, the researchers first trained 13 dogs for months. The dogs had to sit quietly inside machines, so that the researchers could check their brain activity.Then the resear
13、chers put headphones on dogs and played peoples voices to them. There were four different voices. Some were positive words, such as “well done”， or neutral(不带感情色彩的) words like “however”. The words were also in different tones(音调). Some were positive and some were neutral.Brain scans(扫描) showed that
14、the dogs could recognize(辨认) words, as well as the tone of words, much like people do. The positive words with a positive tone brought the stronger activity in their brains reward centers(反应中枢 )“It shows that for dogs, a nice phrase can work very well as a prize, but it works best if both words and
15、tones match.” said Andics.来源:学优高考网 gkstkThey also found that dogs deal with meaningful words with the left side of the brain and tones with the right. Human brains work in the same way.It gave us a new understanding of language, said Andics. That is, not only do humans understand the meaning in word
16、s, other species(物种) do too.1What was found according to the study in Hungary？DA. Dogs cant understand peoples words.B. Dogs can only understand what we say.C. Dogs can understand what we thought better than our words.D. Dogs understand not only what we say, but also how we say it.来源:学优高考网 gkstk2Whi
17、ch of the following is NOT mentioned in the study？AA. Researchers played with the dogs.B. Researchers made dogs sit inside machines.来源:学优高考网 gkstkC. Researchers scanned the dogs brains.D. Researchers played peoples voices to the dogs. 3Dogs think D as a best prize.A. neutral words with a neutral ton
18、eB. neutral words with a positive toneC. positive words with a neutral toneD. positive words with a positive tone4According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE？BA. Human brains dont work in the same way as dogs do.B. Dogs deal with meaningful words with the left side of the brain.C. The r
19、esearchers trained the dogs for years to check their brain activity.D. Researcher Attila Andics was disappointed at the results of the study.5What is the main idea of the passage？CA. Dogs are as clever as humans.B. Dogs are good at learning humans language.C. Dogs can understand the meaning in words
20、.D. Dogs can do what humans do.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章通过一项实验证明了狗能听懂人们说什么，并且能听懂人们的语音语调。这项发现让人类对语言有了新的认知。四、根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空hope times started schools todrinking bad countries children problemMost children love sweet food. However, eating too much candy or 1drinking too many sugary drinks is 2bad for our
21、 health. Many countries have 3started to do something to control the amount of sugary drinks kids have.The sale and advertisement of sugary drinks have been limited(限制) in Boston, US. It will be impossible to buy sugary drinks in 4schools. Its reported that about one half of the US population aged 2
22、 and older drinks sugary drinks every day. One in five American children aged 12 to 19 is overweight.Many other 5countries have taken similar actions. The governments of France and Hungary started a new tax(税) on sugary drinks. They 6hope this will keep populations healthier. China is facing the sam
23、e 7problem. Middle school students in big cities in China each drink about 1，200 ml of sugary drinks every day according 8to a recent study. The number of overweight 9children has increased 5 to 9 10times in the last 20 years.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。介绍了美国学生喜欢吃甜食，喝含糖的饮料，这对他们的健康不利，全国的学校已经采取措施努力降低学生接触含糖饮料，文章还介绍
24、了一些其他国家解决此问题的做法及措施。五、书面表达(2017，铜仁)三年的初中生活即将结束， 康康的班级打算于 6 月 26 日上午举办最后一次班级活动。假如你是康康，请你根据下表内容向你的师生介绍本次班级活动的安排情况。时间 活动内容9：009：50 谈论“你长大后想做什么？” ；讨论“如何过暑假”10：0010：55 唱歌、跳舞、表演魔术11：0011：30 打扫教室、照相合影、互留电话和地址要求：1. 字迹工整、规范； 2. 80 词左右(开头已经给出， 不计入总词数); 3. 作文必须涵盖表格中活动内容的全部要点， 可适当发挥。 “”的地方至少补充一项活动； 4. 文中不得出现真实姓名
25、和学校。参考词汇：plan to; take photos; address; perform magic tricks; put on short plays；write farewell words(写留言 ); gift; telephone numberMy dear teachers and classmates，Attention, please！Our class is going to have a farewell party in our classroom on the morning of June 26th, 2017. At 9：00, we will talk a
26、bout “what are you going to be when you grow up？”. After that, we will discuss how to spend our summer holidays. From 10：00 to 10：50, we plan to sing, dance, perform together, give telephone number and address to each other. We can also write farewell words, give gifts and so on. After that, we will do some cleaning for our classroom. The party will be over at 11：30. I wish you all have a wonderful time.
