1、第十九课时 九年级 Units 910(课时重点话题：风俗习惯)风俗习惯【单词】1_(v.&n.)亲吻；接吻2_(v.)和打招呼；迎接3_(v.)重视；珍视(n.)价值4_(n.)首都；国都5_(n.)正午；中午6_(adj.)很生气；疯的7_(n.)护照8_(n.)粉笔9_(n.)黑板10_(n.)海岸；海滨11._(n.)季；季节12_(v.)敲；击 (n.)敲击声；敲击13_(adj.)值得14_(n.)方式；方法 (pl.)礼貌；礼仪15_(adj.)空的；空洞的16_(adj.)基本的；基础的17_(n.)( 外)孙女18_(v.)表现；举止19_(prep.)除之外 (conj.)
2、除了；只是【词组】20_ 顺便访问；随便进入21_ 毕竟；终归22_ 大动肝火；气愤23_作出努力24_ 脱下(衣服)；(飞机等)起飞25_ 特地；格外努力26_ 使(某人)感到宾至如归27_ 习惯于个人兴趣来源:gkstk.Com来源:gkstk.Com来源:gkstk.Com来源:gkstk.Com来源:gkstk.Com高频单词和词组【单词】1_(v.)更喜欢2_(adj.)电子的；电子设备的3_(v.)推断；料想4_(adj.)悦耳的；平滑的5_(adj.)空闲的；不用的 (v.)抽出；留出6_(n.)情况；实情7_(n.)战争8_(v.)粘贴；将刺入9_(adj.)悲哀；沮丧10._
3、(n.)对话；对白11_(pron.)大量；众多12_(v.)关闭；关上13_(v.)感觉到；意识到 (n.)感觉；意识14_(v.)反映；映出15_(v.)表演；执行16_(n.)遗憾；怜悯 (v.)同情；怜悯17_(n.)总数；合计 (adj.)总的；全体的18._(n.)大师；能手；主人 (v.)掌握19_(v.&n.)表扬；赞扬20_(n.)伤；伤口 (v.)使(身体 )受伤；伤害【词组】21_既然那样；假使那样的话22_坚持；固守23_大量；充足24_关闭；停止运转25_偶尔地；间或26_ 总共；合计词汇拓展1. Australian(澳大利亚)_2electronic(电；电能)_
4、3direct( 导演；部门负责人)_6. perform( 表演 )_7pain(令人痛苦的；令人疼痛的)_8northern(向北)_9eastern (向东)_4end(结局；结尾)_5sad( 悲伤地)_ ( 痛苦；苦恼)_ 10gradual(逐渐地；渐进地)_重点句型1. I love music that I can _ _ _我喜欢我能随着唱歌的音乐。2I just want to laugh and not _ _ _我只想笑一笑，不想过多费神思考。3I _ movies that give me something _ _ _我更喜欢给我一些思考的电影。4Laughing
5、for two hours is a _ _ _！笑两个小时是放松的一种好方法！5The piece _ was played on the erhu especially _ me.那首用二胡演奏的乐曲尤其使我感动。6. In the United States，theyre _ _ _ _在美国，他们应该握手。7We dont like to _ _，so we dont _ _ people are a little late sometimes.我们不喜欢四处跑，因此我们不介意是否人们有时有点晚。8We _ the time we _ _ our family and friends
6、in our everyday lives.我们珍视我们与家人和朋友在日常生活中的时间。9I was a bit nervous before I arrived here，but there was _ _ _ _在我到这里之前，我有点紧张，但是没有任何理由这样。核心语法1. 定语从句(that，who，which 引导)2be supposed to do sth.的用法. 听对话及问题，选择正确的答案。( )1. A. Pop music. BRock music. CJazz music.( )2. A. Music. BBand. CMovies.( )3. A. He can si
7、ng and write stories. BHe can sing and write lyrics.CHe can dance and write stories.( )4. A. Touch noses. BBow. CShake hands.( )5. A. The oldest person. BThe tallest person. CThe youngest person. 听短文，选择正确的答案。( )6. Whom does Mary write the letter to?AHer classmate. B Her uncle. CHer parents.( )7. Wha
8、t does Mary think of movies that are scary?AScary but exciting. BInteresting and scary. Cmeaningless.( )8.What color clothes does Mary like to wear?ARed. BLight-colored. CDark-colored.( )9. Why did her head teacher take away her MP3 player?ABecause she listened to music in his office.BBecause she li
9、stened to music in the classroom.CBecause she listened to music in the reading room.( )10. How many problems are mentioned?ATwo. BThree. CFour.1. I prefer music that has great lyrics. 我更喜欢歌词优美的音乐。. 单项选择。( )1.(2015眉山)Mike _ reading _ playing computer games.Aprefers；than Bprefers ；toCwould rather；than
10、 D would rather；to( )2.(2014丽水) Do you often watch Man and Nature on TV?Sometimes. Its an interesting program，but I _ Sport News.Aprefer Bwant Cknow Dreview( )3.(2013白银)Many old men prefer _ in a peaceful countryside.Ato live Bliving Clive Dlived. 根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子，每空一词。4(2015新疆)Some of the children
11、 p_ cartoons to documentaries.5(2014滨州)My daughter _(更喜欢)drawing to singing.(1)prefer 是及物动词，意为“更喜欢” ，相当于 likebetter，其过去式和过去分词均为 preferred。如：I prefer cartoons.I like cartoons better.我更喜欢动画片。(2)prefer to do sth.意为“更喜欢做某事/宁愿做某事” 。如：I prefer to stay at home.我更愿意待在家里。(3)prefer doing A to doing B 意为 “和做 B
12、 事比起来，更喜欢做 A 事” 。如：I prefer swimming to playing football.和踢足球比起来，我更喜欢游泳。(4)prefer to do A rather than do B 意为“宁愿做 A 事，也不愿做 B 事” 。如：I prefer to stay at home rather than go to the zoo.我宁愿待在家里，也不愿意去动物园。2. Youre_supposed_to shake hands. 你们应该握手。. 单项选择。( )1.(2014德阳)Its difficult for the villagers to cross
13、 the river. I think a bridge _ over it.Ashould build Bwas built Cshould be built( )2.(2015山西)2015 is an EL Nino(厄尔尼诺) year. Many places may be short of water.Being a student，I want to do something，but I wonder _.Oh，you can do some small things such as turning off the tap while brushing teeth.Awhat I
14、 am supposed to doBhow should I protect our homeCwhy it can cause such bad weather( )3.(2015六盘水)You are_supposed_to type quickly when talking with others on QQ.(同义替换)Amust Bcan Cshould Dwould. 根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。4(2014兰州)青少年应该敢于质疑。Teenagers are _ _ be brave enough to ask questions.5作为学生，我们应该遵守学校的规章制度
15、。As students，we are _ to obey the school rules.(1)be supposed to 意为“应该，被期望 (做)某事” ，后面跟动词原形。如：The train was supposed to arrive ten minutes ago.火车应该在 10 分钟前到达。(2)be supposed to do sth.用来表示根据规定、制度或按照法律人们必须要做的事情或期待将要发生的事情，主观性强些，相当于 should。如：You are supposed to shake hands with the guest，David.大卫，你应该与客人握
16、手。(3)其否定形式是在 be 动词后面加 not，常表示禁止做某事。The students arent supposed to take the books out of the library. 学生不应该把这些书拿出图书馆。3. Were the capital of clocks and watches，after_all！毕竟我们是钟表之乡！. 单项选择。( )1. (2014临沂) Im sorry，sir. I cant finish the work on time.Never mind._, the work is quite difficult.AAt least BFo
17、r instance CAfter all DFirst of all( )2. (2014呼和浩特) Im sorry，sir. Ive made a lot of mistakes in the exam.Never mind._, the exam is a little difficult.AIn all BFirst of all CAfter all DAbove all( )3. (2014德州) Dont ask him to study too late into night._，he is only a child.AAs a result BAfter all COn e
18、arth DFor example. 根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。4彼得突然感到紧张，毕竟这是他第一次登台。Peter suddenly felt nervous._ _，it was his first time to go on stage.5不要和他生气。毕竟他还是个孩子。Dont be angry with him._ _，he is only a child.after all 是“毕竟；终归”的意思，可置于句首或句末。用来引出听话人似乎忘记了的某个重要结论或理由时，一般把 after all 放在句首；也用来表示“和说过的话或预期的情况相反” ，此时一般用于句末。也可由说话
19、人的语言习惯决定，往往不会影响句意。如：After all，facts are facts.事实终归是事实。Im sorry，I cant come after all.真对不起，我还是不能来。4. In many eastern European countries，you take_off your gloves before shaking hands. 在许多东欧国家，握手前你_摘下手套。. 单项选择。( )1.(2014巴中)Its cold outside. Please _ your coat when you go out.Aput on Bdress Cwear( )2.(2
20、013内江)The plane to Chengdu _ just now. You have to wait until tomorrow.Atook off B took after Ctook out Dtook away( )3.(2015青海)Its so hot today.Why dont you _ your jacket?Atake away Btake off Ctake back. 根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。4请务必查明飞机几点起飞。Be sure to find out when the plane _ _ _.5屋子里太热了，你最好脱下外套。Its too
21、hot in the room. Youd better _ _ your coat.(1) take off 意为“脱下(衣服) ” ，反义词组为 put on 意为“穿上” 。(2) take off 还有“(飞机等) 起飞”之意。5. but it is worth the trouble if you want to understand another culture.如果你想了解另一种文化，再麻烦也是值得的。. 单项选择。( )1. How was the first food festival?It went very well，and the results were _ th
22、e effort.Aexciting Bsad Cworth Dboring( )2. Tom，there are many magazines with beautiful pictures on that shelf. You can have a look.I saw them. But I dont think they are worth_.Asee Bseeing Creading Dread( )3. I have been to the West Lake three times. It is really well worth _.Avisit B to visit Cvis
23、ited Dvisiting. 根据所给提示写出正确的单词。4The newly-opened museum is certainly w_(值得)a visit.5The film Furious 7 is worth _(see)twice.(1)worth 作形容词，意思是“值得；有价值( 的)” ，与 be 动词构成系表结构，在句中常作表语，一般不作定语。常用结构有 be worth doing 或 be worth名词或代词。 如：The film is worth seeing.这部电影是值得看的。The car is worth two hundred thousand doll
24、ars.这部车值 20 万美元。(2)be worth doing 意义上表被动，但形式上要用主动形式，动词的现在分词必须是及物动词或相当于及物动词的短语。 如：The music is worth listening to.这首曲子是值得听的。(3)too，very，quite 等副词不能修饰 worth，但可用 well，really 来修饰。如：The book is well worth reading.这本书很值得一读。(4)worth 作名词，意思是 “价值，品质 ”。 如：It is a picture of great worth.这是一幅极有价值的画。6. relax/rel
25、axed/relaxing. 单项选择。( )1.(2015 仁寿县联谊学校调考) Im very tired these days because of the senior high school entrance examination (中考) Why not_ music? It can make you _.Alisten to；relaxed Bto listen to；relaxedClisten to；relaxing Dto listen to；to relax ( )2.(2014昆明)Where would you like to go this MidAutumn F
26、estival? Id like to go _.Aeverywhere relaxing Bsomewhere relaxingCpeaceful anywhere Dpeaceful somewhere( )3. (2013温州) Its _ to listen to light music when you feel tired.Adangerous Bscary Crelaxing Ddifficult. 根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。4(2015枣庄)Lets play music.That sounds _(轻松)5(2015枣庄)I like cooking. I think it
27、 is a good way to _(使放松)myself.要点速记考点 词性及词义 例句relax 动词，意为“放松；使放松” 。 I often listen to music to relax myself.我经常听音乐放松自己。relaxed 形容词，意为“(某人) 感到轻松、放松、不受约束的” 。 The song can make you relaxed.这首歌曲能够使你放松。relaxing 形容词，意为“(某事) 是令人轻松的” 。 Lying on the beach is really relaxing.躺在沙滩上确实令人放松。7. except/besides. 单项选
28、择。( )1. (2013眉山)All except Tom _ in the classroom when the class began.Ais Bare Cwas Dwere( )2. (2015达州模拟)Did you study any other foreign language _ English when you were at college?Yes， I studied three. But I have forgotten all _ a few words of each.Abesides；besides Bbesides；exceptCbut；except Dexce
29、pt； except( )3. (2013 河南)George，how can you prove the earth is round?I cant，sir._，I never said it was.AThen BHowever CBesides DInstead. 根据汉语意思完成英语句子。4(2013滨州) Everyone else in my class was invited _ (除了) me, and I dont know why.5除了杭州之外，我还参观过许多名胜。 _6除了迈克之外，我们都去参加了舞会。_要点速记考点 词义及用法except except 意为“除之外(
30、不包括在内) ” ，指从整体中除去 except 所带的人或物，常与 all，every，any 以及其他复合词连用。besides besides 意为“ 除了( 包括在内 ) ”，常与 other，another，a few ，any other，else 等词连用。04 整合集训. 单项选择。( )1. Eric likes reading very much. He spends every _ moment he has in the library.Anervous Bspare Cboring Dintelligent( )2. It may rain tomorrow._，we
31、ll have to stay at home.AIn time BIn that case CAt least DBy the way( )3. Mom，I have to go right now. Bye.Take care！You dont need to rush. You still have _ time.Alittle Bplenty of Cmany Da number of( )4.Does the novel _ was read by me belong to you?Yes. Its mine.Awho Bwhat Cwhich Dit( )5.Is Taylor S
32、wift the most popular country music singer?I _ so. She has won so many awards and her concerts are the most popular.Ahope Bdoubt Csuppose Dimagine( )6. I dont know what to buy for my grandmother. Do you have any _？Asecrets Bsuggestions Cmanners Dcustoms( )7. Soon the bowl was _ and the little boy ca
33、me over for a second bowl of rice.Afull Bempty Cexpensive Dcheap( )8.It is good of you to go out of your way _ us at the station.Its my pleasure.Amet Bmeeting Cmeet Dto meet( )9. Listen！Somebody is _ at the door.Dont open the door！Mom doesnt let us do it while she is out.Aknocking Bstanding Chearing
34、 Dlying( )10. How do you feel about his mistakes in the letter?_. After all，he is only a beginner.ANot much BSounds boring CI dont agree DI wouldnt mind that. 完形填空。Do you want to visit the US？Some students find it difficult to understand the way Americans_11_ and speak. Let me tell you something abo
35、ut _12_ manners.How to_13_：Expressions such as “How do you do” and “Good morning” are very formal(正式的) ；usually people will say “Hi” or “Hello”Good friends_ 14_ family members might give each other a hug or even kiss when they meet each other.Remember that some customs might be different_15_ younger
36、 and older people.Use of Names：First names are more used in America than in other countries. You can use the first name of someone of your same age when you meet the person. He will not get mad at_16_It is not the custom in America to use “Mr.” or “Ms.” with a first name. For example，if you meet som
37、eone_17_ name is Larry Jones，you should say “Mr. Jones” instead of “Mr. Larry”These are_18_ customs. Almost every American knows them. Since they are very _19_，they are worth learning. You may become an exchange student and attend university in the US _20_Remember these customs.( )11.A.sleep Bread C
38、behave Dlisten( )12.A.Canadian BGerman CFrench DAmerican( )13.A.speak Bgreet Chug Dkiss( )14.A.so Bbecause C or Dbut( )15.A.among Bin Cbetween Dat( )16.A.you Bhim C me Dher( )17.A.which Bwhose Cwho Dthat( )18.A.advanced Bcomplex Cvaluable Dbasic( )19.A.humorous Bpainful Cuseful Dintelligent( )20.A.n
39、o longer Bat least Cin the future Din the past. 阅读理解。Children across the world are taking pictures of their school meals. They are sending these pictures over the Internet to a young girl in Scotland. Then she shares the pictures and stories with people around the world.The girls name is Martha. She
40、 likes to write. So Martha decided to start her own blog(博客)Every day，Martha writes on the Internet about the meals she eats at school. She also takes pictures of the food.Martha is very honest about the food. She does not just describe the food. She judges(评价)the taste of the food. She also judges
41、how healthy the food is. Sometimes she likes the food，and sometimes she does not. Now，other people send pictures to Martha. Students around the world share their pictures of their school food!Martha also started her blog for another important reason. She began to raise money for the organization Mar
42、ys Meals. Marys Meals works in the East African country of Malawi. It provides food for children in schools. Martha encourages her readers to send money to Marys Meals to help build a kitchen.Martha hoped to raise about 10，000 dollars. But the total reached 100，000 dollars and still keeps on growing
43、!Marthas blog has also helped to improve meals at her school.No one knows what will happen to Marthas blog in future. But already this girl has helped to change the eating experience of many children just by sharing pictures of her school meals.( )21. Martha started her blog to _.Aask her school to improve mealsBinvite readers to judge school mealsCshow school meals around the worldDexpress her opinions about school meals( )22. According to the passage，we can know Marys Meals_.Aworks in ScotlandBprovides food for school children
