1、学优中考网 Unit 4 单元测试(满分：120 分；考试时间：100 分钟)第一部分 第二部分 总分题号 得分第一部分：听 力(20 分). 听句子，选出与所听句子内容相符的图画。句子读一遍。（5 分）( ) 1. A. B. C.( ) 2. A. B. C.( ) 3. A. B. C.( ) 4. A. B. C.( ) 5. A. B. C. 听对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读一遍。（5 分）( ) 6. A. In a clothes shop. B. In a robot shop. C. In an electrical shop.( ) 7. A. Because comput
2、ers cost too much money.B. Because computers may have a bad effect on our health.C. Because computers are bad for us.( ) 8. A. The key doesnt work. B. It has a virus. C. It is broken.( ) 9. A. To play games. B. To listen to music.C. To improve our English.( ) 10. A. The year when the worlds first mo
3、vie was shown.B. The number of the people who saw the movie.C. Both A and B. 听对话，判断正（T）误（F）。对话读两遍。（5 分）( ) 11. Scientists have discovered water on Mars.( ) 12. They are looking for life on Mars.( ) 13. So far theres only life on earth.( ) 14. They know them on TV.学优中考网 ( ) 15. The scientists are wro
4、ng. 听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。（5 分）( ) 16. Where are most of the things in your schoolbag made?A. In your schoolbags. B. In factories.C. In the fields. D. In the inventors heads.( ) 17. People didnt have such things as pens and rulers _.A. when they were young B. thousands of years agoC. hundreds of years ag
5、o D. centuries ago( ) 18. What do inventors have?A. Computers. B. Many books.C. Clever ideas. D. Some pens.( ) 19. Which of the following isnt an invention?A. Pen. B. Ruler.C. Clock. D. Cotton.( ) 20. We dont know _.A. the names of most inventors B. the name of the inventor of radioC. the name of th
6、e inventor of paperD. the name of the inventor of printing第二部分：笔 试(100 分). 单项选择。（15 分）( ) 1. Dont throw about your newspaper! Sorry. Im busy now. They will _ later.A. collect B. be collect C. be collected D. collecting( ) 2. Wow. What a beautiful coat! I bought it in Suzhou last year. Its _ silk. It
7、s dear.A. made of B. made from C. made in D. made by( ) 3. Kangkang is asking Mr. Lee _ about Shenzhou VI.A. that he will tell him something B. when will he tell him somethingC. if he will tell him something D. to speak something( ) 4. Our holiday cost a lot of money. Did it? Well, it doesnt matter
8、_ we enjoyed ourselves.A. unless B. so C. as long as D. so that( ) 5. What are we supposed to do first if we want to develop our village? Lots of new roads _, I think.A. must built B. can build C. must be built D. can be built( ) 6. That story sounds _.A. interest B. interests C. interesting D. inte
9、rested( ) 7. Its been five years _ we met last time. Yes. What a long time!A. when B. until C. since D. while( ) 8. Yang Liwei _ about twenty-one hours in _ around the earth fourteen times.A. took; going B. spent; going C. cost; to go D. took; to go( ) 9. Alice would like to _ an astronaut when she
10、grows up.A. became B. as C. be D. been学优中考网 ( ) 10. _ my teachers help, I made great progress. You should thank her.A. Under B. With C. Without D. For( ) 11. The bus kept the people _ for twenty minutes.A. wait B. waits C. to wait D. waiting( ) 12. He hasnt seen the movie _.A. too B. also C. yet D.
11、already( ) 13. He cant help _ the answers when he cant work out the problems.A. turn to B. to turn C. turning to D. turned to( ) 14. _ playing computer too much is bad for your study and health.A. No doubt that B. There is no doubt thatC. There are no doubt that D. There isnt doubt that( ) 15. Who w
12、as it _? Thomas Edison.A. invented by B. invented from C. invented of D. invented in. 情景交际。（5 分）从方框中选出适当的句子补全对话，其中有两项是多余的。A: Hi, Jack. You were not at school yesterday. 16 B: Oh, I had a headache and I had to ask for a sick leave.A: Sorry to hear that. 17 B: Yes, my mother took me to the hospital. T
13、he doctor looked me over and said I had caught a cold.A: 18 B: Yes, a little. The doctor told me to take these pills three times a day and drink more water.A: 19 B: Yes, much better.A: 20 B: I will. Thank you.A. Youre welcome.B. Whats going on?C. What was the matter?D. Are you feeling better now?E.
14、Was it serious?F. Take more exercise and keep healthy.G. Did you see the doctor?. 完形填空。（10 分）Man has done much research in our universe. Man has even invented four kinds of satellites. The first kind of satellite studies the geography of 21 , our home. It is used to make maps and also help countries
15、 to see where they may 22 oil and gold.The second kind of satellite is used to guide ships and planes. A ship or a plane can 23 a message to the satellite, and can find out where it is.The third kind studies the weather. These satellites watch clouds and strong wind 24 across the earth. They warn co
16、untries to be ready when the 25 学优中考网 weather is coming. They 26 of the earth from thousands of miles above it and send the photos to weather stations on the ground.27 kind is used for communication. Telephone calls 28 countries can be sent by these satellites. Some can carry hundreds of calls at on
17、e time. A call is sent to the satellite, then the 29 sends it to a station in the country. These satellites also carry pictures. They can 30 and send about eight pictures at a time. People can send pictures to each other by mobile phones.( ) 21. A. the sun B. the moon C. the space D. the earth( ) 22
18、. A. buy B. choose C. find D. carry( ) 23. A. get B. send C. put D. write( ) 24. A. moving B. running C. walking D. flying( ) 25. A. fine B. cool C. sunny D. bad( ) 26. A. take photos B. make drawingC. have a look D. draw pictures( ) 27. A. The other B. Another C. One D. The last( ) 28. A. between B
19、. in C. from D. of( ) 29. A. man B. satellite C. telephone D. caller( ) 30. A. take B. bring C. accept D. receive. 阅读理解。（40 分）( A )Mobile phone has become a problem for high schools. Some high-school students in Australia are not allowed to carry mobile phones during school hours.Mobile phone used a
20、mong children has become a problem for the school years. Several children have got mobile phones as Christmas presents, and more students will want them. Marry Brown, a headmaster, said that mobile phone was a distraction(分心事) to students during school hours and it also gave teachers so much trouble
21、 in their classrooms. Teachers were also saying that sometimes students might use phone messages to cheat during exams.She said some schools had tried to ban(禁止) mobile phones. Some parents felt unhappy because they couldnt get in touch with their children.Many teachers said students should not have
22、 mobile phones at school. But there was a good reason that they could leave their phones at school offices. They also said they were easily lost and were a distraction for studies.Many people say that they understand why parents would want their children to have phones, but they think schools should
23、 let the students know when they can use their mobile phones.( ) 31. Some high schools in Australia have stopped students from carrying mobile phones _.A. because they are students B. when they are freeC. when they are at school D. because they are children( ) 32. What does the word “cheat” mean in
24、Chinese in this passage?A. 聊天 B. 核对 C. 查询 D. 作弊( ) 33. Some children get mobile phones from _ as presents.A. the makers and sellers B. the passers-by and strangers学优中考网 C. their parents and friends D. some mobile phone user( ) 34. Some parents felt unhappy because they couldnt _ during school hours.
25、A. use their mobile phonesB. leave their mobile phones in the school officeC. help the teachers with their workD. get in touch with their children( ) 35. The passage tells us that _.A. students shouldnt have mobile phones at school except for some special reasonsB. it is important to ban students fr
26、om using mobile phones at schoolC. some parents felt unhappy because they couldnt use their phones at homeD. parents should teach their children how to use mobile phones during school hours( B )A few days ago, few people knew his name or his face. But last Thursday, when he came back to the earth af
27、ter a 21-hour trip to space, Yang Liweis smile was seen across the world.The 38-year-old astronaut was sent into space at 9:00 a.m. October 15, 2003 by Chinas Shenzhou V spaceship, and it travelled around the earth 14 times. He landed safely at 6:23 a.m. the next day. So China became the third count
28、ry to successfully send a person into space, after the former Soviet Union(前苏联) and the U.S.A.Yang was pleased with his job. “I think ours was one of the most successful,” he said.If you saw the breaking-up of the space plane named Columbia(哥伦比亚号) in February of 2003, you would know that Yang Liwei
29、would be in great danger.Yang experienced very high temperature, while the gravitational forces(地心引力) on taking off(起飞) and landing was strong enough to make tears from his eyes.He has spent five years training to become a spaceman after 1350 hours flying in the air. Although it was hard work, Yang
30、loved it. Yangs success was well worth all the hard work. Yang has become Chinas first spaceman.( ) 36. What time was Yang Liwei sent into space?A. At 9:00 a.m. B. At 21 oclock. C. At 6:23 a.m. D. At 14 oclock.( ) 37. From the passage, we know China has become _ to send a man into space.A. the first
31、 oneB. the second one C. the third one D. the last one( ) 38. Which sentence is right?A. Yang Liwei was pleased with his job. B. Yang Liwei works hard on his work.C. The space plane named Columbia was landed successfully.D. A and B( ) 39. Shenzhou V spaceship spent _ travelling around the earth at a
32、 time.学优中考网 A. one hour B. two hoursC. one hour and a half D. three hours( ) 40. How many times did Yang Liwei go around the earth?A. 21 times. B. 14 times. C. Only one time. D. 9 times.( C )A: Recently,the word “clone” has appeared very often in the newspapers. Do you know its meaning?B: Not exactl
33、y. I read a report in yesterdays newspaper. It said a Scottish scientist had successfully cloned a lamb named Dolly. It was the first time that a cloned lamb had been made from an adult sheep.A: Actually, the word “clone” means to produce the “same” animal by taking cells(细胞) from an adult one. I th
34、ink, if we know how to do cloning, we need only keep a small number of sheep, cows and horses.B: (A) Its said that recently there have been some people who ever wanted to clone humans.A: It seems interesting. (B)但你觉得那样做可能吗？B: No, I dont think so. First, I think we cant clone a dead person because th
35、e cells in his body have been dead already.A: Then can we clone a living person?B: Again no. You might clone yourself one after another, but it is only a copy, not a real you. It is only something, not a human.A: Well, you mean that a real human can speak, think and create, and these abilities(能力) c
36、ant be cloned?B: Thats right! I think the main purpose of Dr. Ian Wilmut, the “father” of Dolly, is to make better animals, and it has nothing to do with human cloning.根据短文内容,回答下列问题。41. Which kind of animal did a Scottish scientist clone?_42. 把文中画线的（B）句翻译成英语。_43. Why cant we clone a dead person?_44.
37、 Whats the purpose of clone?_45. 把文中画线的（A）句译成汉语。_( D )A small man with a fat stomach got on the train at the last station before the frontier(边境). He carried a paper bag. And four feet of ducks(鸭子) could be seen under the cover. The man found an empty seat, put the bag in the middle of the floor, to
38、ok out a newspaper and began to read.Then a policeman came in. Of course he saw the bag with the ducks feet at once and said, “Whose is that bag?”Nobody answered. The policeman repeated the question, and said, “I shall have to take it away from the owner. Food mustnt be taken out of country.”学优中考网 “
39、Well, then,”said the small man with a fat stomach.“Hurry up and take it away. We want to go home.”The policeman took the bag and went on to the next carriage(车厢).At the next station, when they were safely across the frontier, the small man got up, smiled at other passengers and said, “I hope that th
40、eyll enjoy the ducks feet. The rest of the bag had nothing but rubbish in it.” Then he opened his coat and pointed to another bag he was carrying under it. It was tied over the stomach, which was not really fat. “I have the rest of the two ducks here,” he said. With these words, he got off the train
41、.But while he was happily walking to the exit with the bag in his hand, a policeman came up to him, saying, “Hey, man! Foreign food mustnt be brought in.”( ) 46. The small man put the bag in the middle of the floor _.A. because the other passengers didnt like itB. so that the policeman could find it
42、 easilyC. so that he could make more room for himselfD. because there was not an empty seat in the carriage( ) 47. Why did the first policeman take the paper bag away? Because _.A. he wanted to find the owner of the bagB. he enjoyed the ducks feet in the bagC. the bag was put in a wrong place in the
43、 carriageD. food cant be taken abroad( ) 48. The bag the policeman took away had nothing in it except _.A. two ducksB. rubbishC. the ducks feet and rubbishD. the ducks feet( ) 49. How many ducks are there in the passage?A. 2. B. 4. C. 6. D. We dont know.( ) 50. What happened in the end? The small ma
44、n _.A. failed to take his food homeB. crossed the frontier with two paper bagsC. took the ducks safely homeD. hid his ducks under his coat again. 词汇。（10 分）(A)根据汉语提示完成句子。51. 大体上说，这本书值得一读。_ _, the book is worth reading.52. 考试结束后把试卷交上来。_ _ your papers at the end of the exam.53. 月球在相隔地球 38 万千米的地方绕地球转。Th
45、e moon goes around the earth _ _ _ _ 380,000 km.54. 我已经再三地和他讲过了，他不应该依靠他的母亲。I have told him _ _ _. He shouldnt depend on his mother.55. 这部电影是根据鲁迅的小说改编的。The movie is _ _ a novel by Lu Xun.学优中考网 (B)用所给词的适当形式填空。56. Edison is one of the greatest _(invent) in the world.57. The gravity on the surface of Ma
46、rs is about one _(three) as strong as it is on the earth.58. Make sure you _(recorder) the numbers of tickets you sell.59. This railway line _(connect) London to Edinburgh.60. Scientists think that there _(be) life on the earth for millions of years. 综合填空。（5 分）根据短文内容及首字母提示在空白处填上适当的单词，使短文意思完整。Airplanes are the newest kind of transportation. From early times, people tried to f 61 through the sky like birds. About 100 years a 62 , someone took the first ride on an airplane. T
